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/******************************************************************************* | ||
* Copyright 2022 ROBOTIS CO., LTD. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*******************************************************************************/ | ||
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// Tutorial Video: https://youtu.be/msWlMyx8Nrw | ||
// Example Environment | ||
// | ||
// - DYNAMIXEL: X series | ||
// ID = 1, Baudrate = 57600bps, DYNAMIXEL Protocol 2.0 | ||
// - Controller: Arduino MKR ZERO | ||
// DYNAMIXEL Shield for Arduino MKR | ||
// - https://emanual.robotis.com/docs/en/parts/interface/mkr_shield/ | ||
// - Adjust the position_p_gain, position_i_gain, position_d_gain values | ||
// Author: David Park | ||
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#include <Dynamixel2Arduino.h> | ||
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// Please modify it to suit your hardware. | ||
#if defined(ARDUINO_AVR_UNO) || defined(ARDUINO_AVR_MEGA2560) // When using DynamixelShield | ||
#include <SoftwareSerial.h> | ||
SoftwareSerial soft_serial(7, 8); // DYNAMIXELShield UART RX/TX | ||
#define DXL_SERIAL Serial | ||
#define DEBUG_SERIAL soft_serial | ||
const uint8_t DXL_DIR_PIN = 2; // DYNAMIXEL Shield DIR PIN | ||
#elif defined(ARDUINO_SAM_DUE) // When using DynamixelShield | ||
#define DXL_SERIAL Serial | ||
#define DEBUG_SERIAL SerialUSB | ||
const uint8_t DXL_DIR_PIN = 2; // DYNAMIXEL Shield DIR PIN | ||
#elif defined(ARDUINO_SAM_ZERO) // When using DynamixelShield | ||
#define DXL_SERIAL Serial1 | ||
#define DEBUG_SERIAL SerialUSB | ||
const uint8_t DXL_DIR_PIN = 2; // DYNAMIXEL Shield DIR PIN | ||
#elif defined(ARDUINO_OpenCM904) // When using official ROBOTIS board with DXL circuit. | ||
#define DXL_SERIAL Serial3 //OpenCM9.04 EXP Board's DXL port Serial. (Serial1 for the DXL port on the OpenCM 9.04 board) | ||
#define DEBUG_SERIAL Serial | ||
const uint8_t DXL_DIR_PIN = 22; //OpenCM9.04 EXP Board's DIR PIN. (28 for the DXL port on the OpenCM 9.04 board) | ||
#elif defined(ARDUINO_OpenCR) // When using official ROBOTIS board with DXL circuit. | ||
// For OpenCR, there is a DXL Power Enable pin, so you must initialize and control it. | ||
// Reference link : https://github.com/ROBOTIS-GIT/OpenCR/blob/master/arduino/opencr_arduino/opencr/libraries/DynamixelSDK/src/dynamixel_sdk/port_handler_arduino.cpp#L78 | ||
#define DXL_SERIAL Serial3 | ||
#define DEBUG_SERIAL Serial | ||
const uint8_t DXL_DIR_PIN = 84; // OpenCR Board's DIR PIN. | ||
#else // Other boards when using DynamixelShield | ||
#define DXL_SERIAL Serial1 | ||
#define DEBUG_SERIAL Serial | ||
const uint8_t DXL_DIR_PIN = 2; // DYNAMIXEL Shield DIR PIN | ||
#endif | ||
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const uint8_t DXL_ID = 1; | ||
const uint32_t DXL_BAUDRATE = 57600; | ||
const float DXL_PROTOCOL_VERSION = 2.0; | ||
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int32_t goal_position[2] = {1200, 1600}; | ||
int8_t direction = 0; | ||
unsigned long timer = 0; | ||
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// Position PID Gains | ||
// Adjust these gains to tune the behavior of DYNAMIXEL | ||
uint16_t position_p_gain = 0; | ||
uint16_t position_i_gain = 0; | ||
uint16_t position_d_gain = 0; | ||
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Dynamixel2Arduino dxl(DXL_SERIAL, DXL_DIR_PIN); | ||
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//This namespace is required to use Control table item names | ||
using namespace ControlTableItem; | ||
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void setup() { | ||
// put your setup code here, to run once: | ||
// For Uno, Nano, Mini, and Mega, use the UART port of the DYNAMIXEL Shield to read debugging messages. | ||
DEBUG_SERIAL.begin(57600); | ||
while(!DEBUG_SERIAL); | ||
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// Set Port baudrate to 57600bps. This has to match with DYNAMIXEL baudrate. | ||
dxl.begin(DXL_BAUDRATE); | ||
// Set Port Protocol Version. This has to match with DYNAMIXEL protocol version. | ||
dxl.setPortProtocolVersion(DXL_PROTOCOL_VERSION); | ||
// Get DYNAMIXEL information | ||
dxl.ping(DXL_ID); | ||
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// Turn off torque when configuring items in EEPROM area | ||
dxl.torqueOff(DXL_ID); | ||
dxl.setOperatingMode(DXL_ID, OP_POSITION); | ||
dxl.torqueOn(DXL_ID); | ||
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// Set Position PID Gains | ||
dxl.writeControlTableItem(POSITION_P_GAIN, DXL_ID, position_p_gain); | ||
dxl.writeControlTableItem(POSITION_I_GAIN, DXL_ID, position_i_gain); | ||
dxl.writeControlTableItem(POSITION_D_GAIN, DXL_ID, position_d_gain); | ||
} | ||
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void loop() { | ||
// put your main code here, to run repeatedly: | ||
// Read Present Position (Use the Serial Plotter) | ||
while(true) { | ||
DEBUG_SERIAL.print("Goal_Position:"); | ||
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(dxl.readControlTableItem(GOAL_POSITION, DXL_ID)); | ||
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(","); | ||
DEBUG_SERIAL.print("Present_Position:"); | ||
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(dxl.getPresentPosition(DXL_ID)); | ||
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(","); | ||
DEBUG_SERIAL.println(); | ||
delay(10); | ||
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if (millis() - timer >= 2000) { | ||
dxl.setGoalPosition(DXL_ID, goal_position[direction]); | ||
timer = millis(); | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if(direction >= 1) { | ||
direction = 0; | ||
} else { | ||
direction = 1; | ||
} | ||
} |
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name=Dynamixel2Arduino | ||
version=0.5.2 | ||
version=0.5.3 | ||
author=ROBOTIS | ||
license=Apache-2.0 | ||
maintainer=Will Son([email protected]) | ||
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