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…=<try>

Double-check conditional constness in MIR

To prevent any unchecked `~const` bounds from leaking through during MIR lowering.

If this check fails, it will eventually just delay a bug, but for now it reports errors. That error reporting may be redundant if we're calling it from code that already doesn't allow `~const` (i.e. when the `effects` and `const_trait_impl` gates are disabled), but I don't think it's that big of a deal.

edit: This also makes sure that we issue a const stability error if we encounter *any* function with const conditions when `const_trait_impl` is not enabled. This ensures that that feature remains airtight.
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bors committed Oct 31, 2024
2 parents 20c909f + 505e083 commit 95d3a79
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Showing 13 changed files with 185 additions and 54 deletions.
103 changes: 72 additions & 31 deletions compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/check.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
use rustc_hir::{self as hir, LangItem};
use rustc_index::bit_set::BitSet;
use rustc_infer::infer::TyCtxtInferExt;
use rustc_infer::traits::ObligationCause;
use rustc_middle::mir::visit::Visitor;
use rustc_middle::mir::*;
use rustc_middle::span_bug;
Expand All @@ -20,9 +19,11 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Instance, InstanceKind, Ty, TypeVisitableExt, Typin
use rustc_mir_dataflow::Analysis;
use rustc_mir_dataflow::impls::MaybeStorageLive;
use rustc_mir_dataflow::storage::always_storage_live_locals;
use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, Span, Symbol, sym};
use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol, sym};
use rustc_trait_selection::error_reporting::InferCtxtErrorExt;
use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{self, ObligationCauseCode, ObligationCtxt};
use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{
Obligation, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode, ObligationCtxt,
};
use tracing::{debug, instrument, trace};

use super::ops::{self, NonConstOp, Status};
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -360,6 +361,73 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> Checker<'mir, 'tcx> {
// end of evaluation.
!is_transient
}

fn revalidate_conditional_constness(
&mut self,
callee: DefId,
callee_args: ty::GenericArgsRef<'tcx>,
call_source: CallSource,
call_span: Span,
) {
let tcx = self.tcx;
if !tcx.is_conditionally_const(callee) {
return;
}

let const_conditions = tcx.const_conditions(callee).instantiate(tcx, callee_args);
// If there are any const conditions on this fn and `const_trait_impl`
// is not enabled, simply bail. We shouldn't be able to call conditionally
// const functions on stable.
if !const_conditions.is_empty() && !tcx.features().const_trait_impl() {
self.check_op(ops::FnCallNonConst {
callee,
args: callee_args,
span: call_span,
call_source,
feature: Some(sym::const_trait_impl),
});
return;
}

let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build(TypingMode::from_param_env(self.param_env));
let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new_with_diagnostics(&infcx);

let body_id = self.body.source.def_id().expect_local();
let host_polarity = match self.const_kind() {
hir::ConstContext::ConstFn => ty::BoundConstness::Maybe,
hir::ConstContext::Static(_) | hir::ConstContext::Const { .. } => {
ty::BoundConstness::Const
}
};
let const_conditions = ocx.normalize(
&ObligationCause::misc(call_span, body_id),
self.param_env,
const_conditions,
);
ocx.register_obligations(const_conditions.into_iter().map(|(trait_ref, span)| {
Obligation::new(
tcx,
ObligationCause::new(
call_span,
body_id,
ObligationCauseCode::WhereClause(callee, span),
),
self.param_env,
trait_ref.to_host_effect_clause(tcx, host_polarity),
)
}));

let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
if !errors.is_empty() {
// FIXME(effects): Soon this should be unconditionally delaying a bug.
if matches!(call_source, CallSource::Normal) && tcx.features().effects() {
tcx.dcx()
.span_delayed_bug(call_span, "this should have reported a ~const error in HIR");
} else {
infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(errors);
}
}
}
}

impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'_, 'tcx> {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -566,7 +634,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'_, 'tcx> {
};

let ConstCx { tcx, body, param_env, .. } = *self.ccx;
let caller = self.def_id();

let fn_ty = func.ty(body, tcx);

Expand All @@ -584,31 +651,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'_, 'tcx> {
}
};

// Check that all trait bounds that are marked as `~const` can be satisfied.
//
// Typeck only does a "non-const" check since it operates on HIR and cannot distinguish
// which path expressions are getting called on and which path expressions are only used
// as function pointers. This is required for correctness.
let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build(TypingMode::from_param_env(param_env));
let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new_with_diagnostics(&infcx);

let predicates = tcx.predicates_of(callee).instantiate(tcx, fn_args);
let cause = ObligationCause::new(
terminator.source_info.span,
self.body.source.def_id().expect_local(),
ObligationCauseCode::WhereClause(callee, DUMMY_SP),
);
let normalized_predicates = ocx.normalize(&cause, param_env, predicates);
ocx.register_obligations(traits::predicates_for_generics(
|_, _| cause.clone(),
self.param_env,
normalized_predicates,
));

let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
if !errors.is_empty() {
infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(errors);
}
self.revalidate_conditional_constness(callee, fn_args, call_source, *fn_span);

let mut is_trait = false;
// Attempting to call a trait method?
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -648,7 +691,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'_, 'tcx> {
None
};
self.check_op(ops::FnCallNonConst {
caller,
callee,
args: fn_args,
span: *fn_span,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -738,7 +780,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'_, 'tcx> {
// Trait functions are not `const fn` so we have to skip them here.
if !tcx.is_const_fn(callee) && !is_trait {
self.check_op(ops::FnCallNonConst {
caller,
callee,
args: fn_args,
span: *fn_span,
Expand Down
9 changes: 4 additions & 5 deletions compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/ops.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
//! Concrete error types for all operations which may be invalid in a certain const context.

use hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
use hir::{ConstContext, LangItem};
use rustc_errors::Diag;
use rustc_errors::codes::*;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -74,7 +73,6 @@ impl<'tcx> NonConstOp<'tcx> for FnCallIndirect {
/// A function call where the callee is not marked as `const`.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub(crate) struct FnCallNonConst<'tcx> {
pub caller: LocalDefId,
pub callee: DefId,
pub args: GenericArgsRef<'tcx>,
pub span: Span,
Expand All @@ -87,8 +85,9 @@ impl<'tcx> NonConstOp<'tcx> for FnCallNonConst<'tcx> {
#[allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
#[allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
fn build_error(&self, ccx: &ConstCx<'_, 'tcx>, _: Span) -> Diag<'tcx> {
let FnCallNonConst { caller, callee, args, span, call_source, feature } = *self;
let ConstCx { tcx, param_env, body, .. } = *ccx;
let FnCallNonConst { callee, args, span, call_source, feature } = *self;
let ConstCx { tcx, param_env, .. } = *ccx;
let caller = ccx.def_id();

let diag_trait = |err, self_ty: Ty<'_>, trait_id| {
let trait_ref = TraitRef::from_method(tcx, trait_id, args);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -289,7 +288,7 @@ impl<'tcx> NonConstOp<'tcx> for FnCallNonConst<'tcx> {
if let Some(feature) = feature {
ccx.tcx.disabled_nightly_features(
&mut err,
body.source.def_id().as_local().map(|local| ccx.tcx.local_def_id_to_hir_id(local)),
Some(ccx.tcx.local_def_id_to_hir_id(caller)),
[(String::new(), feature)],
);
}
Expand Down
10 changes: 8 additions & 2 deletions tests/ui/traits/const-traits/const-drop-fail-2.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,12 @@ LL | const fn check<T: ~const Destruct>(_: T) {}
| |
| the destructor for this type cannot be evaluated in constant functions

error[E0277]: the trait bound `T: ~const A` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/const-drop-fail-2.rs:41:9
|
LL | T::a();
| ^^^^^^

error[E0015]: cannot call non-const fn `<T as A>::a` in constant functions
--> $DIR/const-drop-fail-2.rs:41:9
|
Expand All @@ -41,7 +47,7 @@ help: add `#![feature(effects)]` to the crate attributes to enable
LL + #![feature(effects)]
|

error: aborting due to 5 previous errors
error: aborting due to 6 previous errors

Some errors have detailed explanations: E0015, E0493.
Some errors have detailed explanations: E0015, E0277, E0493.
For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0015`.
8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion tests/ui/traits/const-traits/const-drop.precise.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -78,6 +78,12 @@ error[E0493]: destructor of `T` cannot be evaluated at compile-time
LL | const fn a<T: ~const Destruct>(_: T) {}
| ^ the destructor for this type cannot be evaluated in constant functions

error[E0277]: the trait bound `T: ~const SomeTrait` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/const-drop.rs:69:13
|
LL | T::foo();
| ^^^^^^^^

error[E0015]: cannot call non-const fn `<T as SomeTrait>::foo` in constant functions
--> $DIR/const-drop.rs:69:13
|
Expand All @@ -90,7 +96,7 @@ help: add `#![feature(effects)]` to the crate attributes to enable
LL + #![feature(effects)]
|

error: aborting due to 10 previous errors
error: aborting due to 11 previous errors

Some errors have detailed explanations: E0015, E0277, E0493.
For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0015`.
8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion tests/ui/traits/const-traits/const-drop.stock.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -80,6 +80,12 @@ LL | const fn a<T: ~const Destruct>(_: T) {}
| |
| the destructor for this type cannot be evaluated in constant functions

error[E0277]: the trait bound `T: ~const SomeTrait` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/const-drop.rs:69:13
|
LL | T::foo();
| ^^^^^^^^

error[E0015]: cannot call non-const fn `<T as SomeTrait>::foo` in constant functions
--> $DIR/const-drop.rs:69:13
|
Expand All @@ -92,7 +98,7 @@ help: add `#![feature(effects)]` to the crate attributes to enable
LL + #![feature(effects)]
|

error: aborting due to 10 previous errors
error: aborting due to 11 previous errors

Some errors have detailed explanations: E0015, E0277, E0493.
For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0015`.
7 changes: 4 additions & 3 deletions tests/ui/traits/const-traits/cross-crate.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,10 +18,11 @@ const fn const_context() {
#[cfg(any(stocknc, gatednc))]
NonConst.func();
//[stocknc]~^ ERROR: cannot call
//[gatednc]~^^ ERROR: the trait bound
//[stocknc]~| ERROR: cannot call
//[gatednc]~^^^ ERROR: the trait bound
Const.func();
//[stock]~^ ERROR: cannot call
//[stocknc]~^^ ERROR: cannot call
//[stock,stocknc]~^ ERROR: cannot call
//[stock,stocknc]~| ERROR: cannot call
}

fn main() {}
17 changes: 15 additions & 2 deletions tests/ui/traits/const-traits/cross-crate.stock.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
error[E0015]: cannot call non-const fn `<cross_crate::Const as cross_crate::MyTrait>::func` in constant functions
--> $DIR/cross-crate.rs:22:11
--> $DIR/cross-crate.rs:23:11
|
LL | Const.func();
| ^^^^^^
Expand All @@ -10,6 +10,19 @@ help: add `#![feature(const_trait_impl)]` to the crate attributes to enable
LL + #![feature(const_trait_impl)]
|

error: aborting due to 1 previous error
error[E0015]: cannot call non-const fn `<cross_crate::Const as cross_crate::MyTrait>::func` in constant functions
--> $DIR/cross-crate.rs:23:11
|
LL | Const.func();
| ^^^^^^
|
= note: calls in constant functions are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants
= note: duplicate diagnostic emitted due to `-Z deduplicate-diagnostics=no`
help: add `#![feature(const_trait_impl)]` to the crate attributes to enable
|
LL + #![feature(const_trait_impl)]
|

error: aborting due to 2 previous errors

For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0015`.
30 changes: 28 additions & 2 deletions tests/ui/traits/const-traits/cross-crate.stocknc.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,18 +10,44 @@ help: add `#![feature(const_trait_impl)]` to the crate attributes to enable
LL + #![feature(const_trait_impl)]
|

error[E0015]: cannot call non-const fn `<cross_crate::NonConst as cross_crate::MyTrait>::func` in constant functions
--> $DIR/cross-crate.rs:19:14
|
LL | NonConst.func();
| ^^^^^^
|
= note: calls in constant functions are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants
= note: duplicate diagnostic emitted due to `-Z deduplicate-diagnostics=no`
help: add `#![feature(const_trait_impl)]` to the crate attributes to enable
|
LL + #![feature(const_trait_impl)]
|

error[E0015]: cannot call non-const fn `<cross_crate::Const as cross_crate::MyTrait>::func` in constant functions
--> $DIR/cross-crate.rs:23:11
|
LL | Const.func();
| ^^^^^^
|
= note: calls in constant functions are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants
help: add `#![feature(const_trait_impl)]` to the crate attributes to enable
|
LL + #![feature(const_trait_impl)]
|

error[E0015]: cannot call non-const fn `<cross_crate::Const as cross_crate::MyTrait>::func` in constant functions
--> $DIR/cross-crate.rs:22:11
--> $DIR/cross-crate.rs:23:11
|
LL | Const.func();
| ^^^^^^
|
= note: calls in constant functions are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants
= note: duplicate diagnostic emitted due to `-Z deduplicate-diagnostics=no`
help: add `#![feature(const_trait_impl)]` to the crate attributes to enable
|
LL + #![feature(const_trait_impl)]
|

error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
error: aborting due to 4 previous errors

For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0015`.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
//@ known-bug: #110395
//@ check-pass

#![feature(const_trait_impl)]

#[const_trait]
Expand All @@ -13,7 +10,7 @@ const fn foo<T>() where T: ~const Tr {}
pub trait Foo {
fn foo() {
foo::<()>();
//FIXME ~^ ERROR the trait bound `(): Tr` is not satisfied
//~^ ERROR the trait bound `(): ~const Tr` is not satisfied
}
}

Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
error[E0277]: the trait bound `(): ~const Tr` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/default-method-body-is-const-body-checking.rs:12:9
|
LL | foo::<()>();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
|
note: required by a bound in `foo`
--> $DIR/default-method-body-is-const-body-checking.rs:7:28
|
LL | const fn foo<T>() where T: ~const Tr {}
| ^^^^^^ required by this bound in `foo`

error: aborting due to 1 previous error

For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.
11 changes: 9 additions & 2 deletions tests/ui/traits/const-traits/specializing-constness-2.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
error[E0277]: the trait bound `T: ~const A` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/specializing-constness-2.rs:27:5
|
LL | <T as A>::a();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^

error[E0015]: cannot call non-const fn `<T as A>::a` in constant functions
--> $DIR/specializing-constness-2.rs:27:5
|
Expand All @@ -10,6 +16,7 @@ help: add `#![feature(effects)]` to the crate attributes to enable
LL + #![feature(effects)]
|

error: aborting due to 1 previous error
error: aborting due to 2 previous errors

For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0015`.
Some errors have detailed explanations: E0015, E0277.
For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0015`.
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