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[Driver] Wrap -lgcc_s in -z ignore/-z record on Solaris #1

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@rorth rorth commented Sep 6, 2023

clang currently links libgcc_s unconditionally on Solaris, which is
unnecessary.

This patch wraps it in -z ignore/-z record instead.

Tested on amd64-pc-solaris2.11 and x86_64-pc-linux-gnu.

`clang` currently links `libgcc_s` unconditionally on Solaris, which is
unnecessary.

This patch wraps it in `-z ignore`/`-z record` instead.

Tested on `amd64-pc-solaris2.11` and `x86_64-pc-linux-gnu`.
@rorth rorth closed this Sep 6, 2023
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 6, 2023
…lvm#73463)

Despite CWG2497 not being resolved, it is reasonable to expect the
following code to compile (and which is supported by other compilers)

```cpp
  template<typename T> constexpr T f();
  constexpr int g() { return f<int>(); } // #1
  template<typename T> constexpr T f() { return 123; }
  int k[g()];
  // llvm#2
```

To that end, we eagerly instantiate all referenced specializations of
constexpr functions when they are defined.

We maintain a map of (pattern, [instantiations]) independent of
`PendingInstantiations` to avoid having to iterate that list after each
function definition.

We should apply the same logic to constexpr variables, but I wanted to
keep the PR small.

Fixes llvm#73232
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 14, 2023
… on (llvm#74207)

lld string tail merging interacts badly with ASAN on Windows, as is
reported in llvm#62078.
A similar error was found when building LLVM with
`-DLLVM_USE_SANITIZER=Address`:
```console
[2/2] Building GenVT.inc...
FAILED: include/llvm/CodeGen/GenVT.inc C:/Dev/llvm-project/Build_asan/include/llvm/CodeGen/GenVT.inc
cmd.exe /C "cd /D C:\Dev\llvm-project\Build_asan && C:\Dev\llvm-project\Build_asan\bin\llvm-min-tblgen.exe -gen-vt -I C:/Dev/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen -IC:/Dev/llvm-project/Build_asan/include -IC:/Dev/llvm-project/llvm/include C:/Dev/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.td --write-if-changed -o include/llvm/CodeGen/GenVT.inc -d include/llvm/CodeGen/GenVT.inc.d"       
=================================================================
==31944==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x7ff6cff80d20 at pc 0x7ff6cfcc7378 bp 0x00e8bcb8e990 sp 0x00e8bcb8e9d8
READ of size 1 at 0x7ff6cff80d20 thread T0
    #0 0x7ff6cfcc7377 in strlen (C:\Dev\llvm-project\Build_asan\bin\llvm-min-tblgen.exe+0x1400a7377)
    #1 0x7ff6cfde50c2 in operator delete(void *, unsigned __int64) (C:\Dev\llvm-project\Build_asan\bin\llvm-min-tblgen.exe+0x1401c50c2)
    llvm#2 0x7ff6cfdd75ef in operator delete(void *, unsigned __int64) (C:\Dev\llvm-project\Build_asan\bin\llvm-min-tblgen.exe+0x1401b75ef)
    llvm#3 0x7ff6cfde59f9 in operator delete(void *, unsigned __int64) (C:\Dev\llvm-project\Build_asan\bin\llvm-min-tblgen.exe+0x1401c59f9)
    llvm#4 0x7ff6cff03f6c in operator delete(void *, unsigned __int64) (C:\Dev\llvm-project\Build_asan\bin\llvm-min-tblgen.exe+0x1402e3f6c)
    llvm#5 0x7ff6cfefbcbc in operator delete(void *, unsigned __int64) (C:\Dev\llvm-project\Build_asan\bin\llvm-min-tblgen.exe+0x1402dbcbc)
    llvm#6 0x7ffb7f247343  (C:\WINDOWS\System32\KERNEL32.DLL+0x180017343)
    llvm#7 0x7ffb800826b0  (C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll+0x1800526b0)

0x7ff6cff80d20 is located 31 bytes after global variable '"#error \"ArgKind is not defined\"\n"...' defined in 'C:\Dev\llvm-project\llvm\utils\TableGen\IntrinsicEmitter.cpp' (0x7ff6cff80ce0) of size 33
  '"#error \"ArgKind is not defined\"\n"...' is ascii string '#error "ArgKind is not defined"
'
0x7ff6cff80d20 is located 0 bytes inside of global variable '""' defined in 'C:\Dev\llvm-project\llvm\utils\TableGen\IntrinsicEmitter.cpp' (0x7ff6cff80d20) of size 1
  '""' is ascii string ''
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow (C:\Dev\llvm-project\Build_asan\bin\llvm-min-tblgen.exe+0x1400a7377) in strlen
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
  0x7ff6cff80a80: 01 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 01 f9 f9 f9
  0x7ff6cff80b00: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 f9 f9 f9
  0x7ff6cff80b80: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 01 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
  0x7ff6cff80c00: 00 00 00 00 01 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
  0x7ff6cff80c80: 00 00 00 00 01 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
=>0x7ff6cff80d00: 01 f9 f9 f9[f9]f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x7ff6cff80d80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x7ff6cff80e00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x7ff6cff80e80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x7ff6cff80f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x7ff6cff80f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
  Addressable:           00
  Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
  Heap left redzone:       fa
  Freed heap region:       fd
  Stack left redzone:      f1
  Stack mid redzone:       f2
  Stack right redzone:     f3
  Stack after return:      f5
  Stack use after scope:   f8
  Global redzone:          f9
  Global init order:       f6
  Poisoned by user:        f7
  Container overflow:      fc
  Array cookie:            ac
  Intra object redzone:    bb
  ASan internal:           fe
  Left alloca redzone:     ca
  Right alloca redzone:    cb
==31944==ABORTING
```
This is reproducible with the 17.0.3 release:
```console
$ clang-cl --version
clang version 17.0.3
Target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: C:\Program Files\LLVM\bin
$ cmake -S llvm -B Build -G Ninja -DLLVM_USE_SANITIZER=Address -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang-cl -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang-cl -DCMAKE_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY=MultiThreaded -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
$ cd Build
$ ninja all
```
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 15, 2023
Internal builds of the unittests with msan flagged mempcpy_test.

    ==6862==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
#0 0x55e34d7d734a in length
llvm-project/libc/src/__support/CPP/string_view.h:41:11
#1 0x55e34d7d734a in string_view
llvm-project/libc/src/__support/CPP/string_view.h:71:24
llvm#2 0x55e34d7d734a in
__llvm_libc_9999_0_0_git::testing::Test::testStrEq(char const*, char
const*, char const*, char const*,
__llvm_libc_9999_0_0_git::testing::internal::Location)
llvm-project/libc/test/UnitTest/LibcTest.cpp:284:13
llvm#3 0x55e34d7d4e09 in LlvmLibcMempcpyTest_Simple::Run()
llvm-project/libc/test/src/string/mempcpy_test.cpp:20:3
llvm#4 0x55e34d7d6dff in
__llvm_libc_9999_0_0_git::testing::Test::runTests(char const*)
llvm-project/libc/test/UnitTest/LibcTest.cpp:133:8
llvm#5 0x55e34d7d86e0 in main
llvm-project/libc/test/UnitTest/LibcTestMain.cpp:21:10

SUMMARY: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
llvm-project/libc/src/__support/CPP/string_view.h:41:11 in length

What's going on here is that mempcpy_test.cpp's Simple test is using
ASSERT_STREQ with a partially initialized char array. ASSERT_STREQ calls
Test::testStrEq which constructs a cpp:string_view. That constructor
calls the
private method cpp::string_view::length. When built with msan, the loop
is
transformed into multi-byte access, which then fails upon access.

I took a look at libc++'s __constexpr_strlen which just calls
__builtin_strlen(). Replacing the implementation of
cpp::string_view::length
with a call to __builtin_strlen() may still result in out of bounds
access when
the test is built with msan.

It's not safe to use ASSERT_STREQ with a partially initialized array.
Initialize the whole array so that the test passes.
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 15, 2023
We'd like a way to select the current thread by its thread ID (rather
than its internal LLDB thread index).

This PR adds a `-t` option (`--thread_id` long option) that tells the
`thread select` command to interpret the `<thread-index>` argument as a
thread ID.

Here's an example of it working:
```
michristensen@devbig356 llvm/llvm-project (thread-select-tid) » ../Debug/bin/lldb ~/scratch/cpp/threading/a.out
(lldb) target create "/home/michristensen/scratch/cpp/threading/a.out"
Current executable set to '/home/michristensen/scratch/cpp/threading/a.out' (x86_64).
(lldb) b 18
Breakpoint 1: where = a.out`main + 80 at main.cpp:18:12, address = 0x0000000000000850
(lldb) run
Process 215715 launched: '/home/michristensen/scratch/cpp/threading/a.out' (x86_64)
This is a thread, i=1
This is a thread, i=2
This is a thread, i=3
This is a thread, i=4
This is a thread, i=5
Process 215715 stopped
* thread #1, name = 'a.out', stop reason = breakpoint 1.1
    frame #0: 0x0000555555400850 a.out`main at main.cpp:18:12
   15     for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
   16       pthread_create(&thread_ids[i], NULL, foo, NULL);
   17     }
-> 18     for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
   19       pthread_join(thread_ids[i], NULL);
   20     }
   21     return 0;
(lldb) thread select 2
* thread llvm#2, name = 'a.out'
    frame #0: 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72
libc.so.6`__nanosleep:
->  0x7ffff68f9918 <+72>: cmpq   $-0x1000, %rax ; imm = 0xF000
    0x7ffff68f991e <+78>: ja     0x7ffff68f9952 ; <+130>
    0x7ffff68f9920 <+80>: movl   %edx, %edi
    0x7ffff68f9922 <+82>: movl   %eax, 0xc(%rsp)
(lldb) thread info
thread llvm#2: tid = 216047, 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72, name = 'a.out'

(lldb) thread list
Process 215715 stopped
  thread #1: tid = 215715, 0x0000555555400850 a.out`main at main.cpp:18:12, name = 'a.out', stop reason = breakpoint 1.1
* thread llvm#2: tid = 216047, 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72, name = 'a.out'
  thread llvm#3: tid = 216048, 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72, name = 'a.out'
  thread llvm#4: tid = 216049, 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72, name = 'a.out'
  thread llvm#5: tid = 216050, 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72, name = 'a.out'
  thread llvm#6: tid = 216051, 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72, name = 'a.out'
(lldb) thread select 215715
error: invalid thread #215715.
(lldb) thread select -t 215715
* thread #1, name = 'a.out', stop reason = breakpoint 1.1
    frame #0: 0x0000555555400850 a.out`main at main.cpp:18:12
   15     for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
   16       pthread_create(&thread_ids[i], NULL, foo, NULL);
   17     }
-> 18     for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
   19       pthread_join(thread_ids[i], NULL);
   20     }
   21     return 0;
(lldb) thread select -t 216051
* thread llvm#6, name = 'a.out'
    frame #0: 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72
libc.so.6`__nanosleep:
->  0x7ffff68f9918 <+72>: cmpq   $-0x1000, %rax ; imm = 0xF000
    0x7ffff68f991e <+78>: ja     0x7ffff68f9952 ; <+130>
    0x7ffff68f9920 <+80>: movl   %edx, %edi
    0x7ffff68f9922 <+82>: movl   %eax, 0xc(%rsp)
(lldb) thread select 3
* thread llvm#3, name = 'a.out'
    frame #0: 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72
libc.so.6`__nanosleep:
->  0x7ffff68f9918 <+72>: cmpq   $-0x1000, %rax ; imm = 0xF000
    0x7ffff68f991e <+78>: ja     0x7ffff68f9952 ; <+130>
    0x7ffff68f9920 <+80>: movl   %edx, %edi
    0x7ffff68f9922 <+82>: movl   %eax, 0xc(%rsp)
(lldb) thread select -t 216048
* thread llvm#3, name = 'a.out'
    frame #0: 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72
libc.so.6`__nanosleep:
->  0x7ffff68f9918 <+72>: cmpq   $-0x1000, %rax ; imm = 0xF000
    0x7ffff68f991e <+78>: ja     0x7ffff68f9952 ; <+130>
    0x7ffff68f9920 <+80>: movl   %edx, %edi
    0x7ffff68f9922 <+82>: movl   %eax, 0xc(%rsp)
(lldb) thread select --thread_id 216048
* thread llvm#3, name = 'a.out'
    frame #0: 0x00007ffff68f9918 libc.so.6`__nanosleep + 72
libc.so.6`__nanosleep:
->  0x7ffff68f9918 <+72>: cmpq   $-0x1000, %rax ; imm = 0xF000
    0x7ffff68f991e <+78>: ja     0x7ffff68f9952 ; <+130>
    0x7ffff68f9920 <+80>: movl   %edx, %edi
    0x7ffff68f9922 <+82>: movl   %eax, 0xc(%rsp)
(lldb) help thread select
Change the currently selected thread.

Syntax: thread select <cmd-options> <thread-index>

Command Options Usage:
  thread select [-t] <thread-index>

       -t ( --thread_id )
            Provide a thread ID instead of a thread index.

     This command takes options and free-form arguments.  If your arguments
     resemble option specifiers (i.e., they start with a - or --), you must use
     ' -- ' between the end of the command options and the beginning of the
     arguments.
(lldb) c
Process 215715 resuming
Process 215715 exited with status = 0 (0x00000000)
```
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 22, 2023
This has been flaky for a while, for example
https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/96/builds/50350

```
Command Output (stdout):
--
lldb version 18.0.0git (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git revision 3974d89)
  clang revision 3974d89
  llvm revision 3974d89
"can't evaluate expressions when the process is running."
```

```
  PLEASE submit a bug report to https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/ and include the crash backtrace.
   #0 0x0000ffffa46191a0 llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int) (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/lldb-aarch64-ubuntu/build/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lldb/_lldb.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so+0x529a1a0)
   #1 0x0000ffffa4617144 llvm::sys::RunSignalHandlers() (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/lldb-aarch64-ubuntu/build/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lldb/_lldb.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so+0x5298144)
   llvm#2 0x0000ffffa46198d0 SignalHandler(int) (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/lldb-aarch64-ubuntu/build/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lldb/_lldb.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so+0x529a8d0)
   llvm#3 0x0000ffffab25b7dc (linux-vdso.so.1+0x7dc)
   llvm#4 0x0000ffffab13d050 /build/glibc-Q8DG8B/glibc-2.31/string/../sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memcpy_advsimd.S:92:0
   llvm#5 0x0000ffffa446f420 lldb_private::process_gdb_remote::GDBRemoteRegisterContext::PrivateSetRegisterValue(unsigned int, llvm::ArrayRef<unsigned char>) (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/lldb-aarch64-ubuntu/build/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lldb/_lldb.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so+0x50f0420)
   llvm#6 0x0000ffffa446f7b8 lldb_private::process_gdb_remote::GDBRemoteRegisterContext::GetPrimordialRegister(lldb_private::RegisterInfo const*, lldb_private::process_gdb_remote::GDBRemoteCommunicationClient&) (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/lldb-aarch64-ubuntu/build/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lldb/_lldb.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so+0x50f07b8)
   llvm#7 0x0000ffffa446f308 lldb_private::process_gdb_remote::GDBRemoteRegisterContext::ReadRegisterBytes(lldb_private::RegisterInfo const*) (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/lldb-aarch64-ubuntu/build/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lldb/_lldb.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so+0x50f0308)
   llvm#8 0x0000ffffa446ec1c lldb_private::process_gdb_remote::GDBRemoteRegisterContext::ReadRegister(lldb_private::RegisterInfo const*, lldb_private::RegisterValue&) (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/lldb-aarch64-ubuntu/build/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lldb/_lldb.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so+0x50efc1c)
   llvm#9 0x0000ffffa412eaa4 lldb_private::RegisterContext::ReadRegisterAsUnsigned(lldb_private::RegisterInfo const*, unsigned long) (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/lldb-aarch64-ubuntu/build/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lldb/_lldb.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so+0x4dafaa4)
  llvm#10 0x0000ffffa420861c ReadLinuxProcessAddressMask(std::shared_ptr<lldb_private::Process>, llvm::StringRef) (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/lldb-aarch64-ubuntu/build/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lldb/_lldb.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so+0x4e8961c)
  llvm#11 0x0000ffffa4208430 ABISysV_arm64::FixCodeAddress(unsigned long) (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/lldb-aarch64-ubuntu/build/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lldb/_lldb.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so+0x4e89430)
```

Judging by the backtrace something is trying to read the pointer authentication address/code mask
registers. This explains why I've not seen this issue locally, as the buildbot runs on Graviton
3 with has the pointer authentication extension.

I will try to reproduce, fix and re-enable the test.
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 22, 2023
This PR adds support for thread names in lldb on Windows.

```
(lldb) thr list
Process 2960 stopped
  thread llvm#53: tid = 0x03a0, 0x00007ff84582db34 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForMultipleObjects + 20
  thread llvm#29: tid = 0x04ec, 0x00007ff845830a14 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForAlertByThreadId + 20, name = 'SPUW.6'
  thread llvm#89: tid = 0x057c, 0x00007ff845830a14 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForAlertByThreadId + 20, name = 'PPU[0x1000019] physics[main]'
  thread llvm#3: tid = 0x0648, 0x00007ff843c2cafe combase.dll`InternalDoATClassCreate + 39518
  thread llvm#93: tid = 0x0688, 0x00007ff845830a14 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForAlertByThreadId + 20, name = 'PPU[0x100501d] uMovie::StreamingThread'
  thread #1: tid = 0x087c, 0x00007ff842e7a104 win32u.dll`NtUserMsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx + 20
  thread llvm#96: tid = 0x0890, 0x00007ff845830a14 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForAlertByThreadId + 20, name = 'PPU[0x1002020] HLE Video Decoder'
<...>
```
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 10, 2024
The upstream test relies on jump-tables, which are lowered in
dramatically different ways with later arm64e/ptrauth patches.

Concretely, it's failing for at least two reasons:
- ptrauth removes x16/x17 from tcGPR64 to prevent indirect tail-calls
  from using either register as the callee, conflicting with their usage
  as scratch for the tail-call LR auth checking sequence.  In the
  1/2_available_regs_left tests, this causes the MI scheduler to move
  the load up across some of the inlineasm register clobbers.

- ptrauth adds an x16/x17-using pseudo for jump-table dispatch, which
  looks somewhat different from the regular jump-table dispatch codegen
  by itself, but also prevents compression currently.

They seem like sensible changes.  But they mean the tests aren't really
testing what they're intented to, because there's always an implicit
x16/x17 clobber when using jump-tables.

This updates the test in a way that should work identically regardless
of ptrauth support, with one exception, #1 above, which merely reorders
the load/inlineasm w.r.t. eachother.
I verified the tests still fail the live-reg assertions when
applicable.
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 16, 2024
The concurrent tests all do a pthread_join at the end, and
concurrent_base.py stops after that pthread_join and sanity checks that
only 1 thread is running. On macOS, after pthread_join() has completed,
there can be an extra thread still running which is completing the
details of that task asynchronously; this causes testsuite failures.
When this happens, we see the second thread is in

```
frame #0: 0x0000000180ce7700 libsystem_kernel.dylib`__ulock_wake + 8
frame #1: 0x0000000180d25ad4 libsystem_pthread.dylib`_pthread_joiner_wake + 52
frame llvm#2: 0x0000000180d23c18 libsystem_pthread.dylib`_pthread_terminate + 384
frame llvm#3: 0x0000000180d23a98 libsystem_pthread.dylib`_pthread_terminate_invoke + 92
frame llvm#4: 0x0000000180d26740 libsystem_pthread.dylib`_pthread_exit + 112
frame llvm#5: 0x0000000180d26040 libsystem_pthread.dylib`_pthread_start + 148
```

there are none of the functions from the test file present on this
thread.

In this patch, instead of counting the number of threads, I iterate over
the threads looking for functions from our test file (by name) and only
count threads that have at least one of them.

It's a lower frequency failure than the darwin kernel bug causing an
extra step instruction mach exception when hardware
breakpoint/watchpoints are used, but once I fixed that, this came up as
the next most common failure for these tests.

rdar://110555062
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2024
This test is currently flaky on a local Windows amd64 build. The reason
is that it relies on the order of `process.threads` but this order is
nondeterministic:

If we print lldb's inputs and outputs while running, we can see that the
breakpoints are always being set correctly, and always being hit:

```sh
runCmd: breakpoint set -f "main.c" -l 2
output: Breakpoint 1: where = a.out`func_inner + 1 at main.c:2:9, address = 0x0000000140001001

runCmd: breakpoint set -f "main.c" -l 7
output: Breakpoint 2: where = a.out`main + 17 at main.c:7:5, address = 0x0000000140001021

runCmd: run
output: Process 52328 launched: 'C:\workspace\llvm-project\llvm\build\lldb-test-build.noindex\functionalities\unwind\zeroth_frame\TestZerothFrame.test_dwarf\a.out' (x86_64)
Process 52328 stopped
* thread #1, stop reason = breakpoint 1.1
    frame #0: 0x00007ff68f6b1001 a.out`func_inner at main.c:2:9
   1    void func_inner() {
-> 2        int a = 1;  // Set breakpoint 1 here
                ^
   3    }
   4
   5    int main() {
   6        func_inner();
   7        return 0; // Set breakpoint 2 here
```

However, sometimes the backtrace printed in this test shows that the
process is stopped inside NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory from
`ntdll.dll`:

```sh
Backtrace at the first breakpoint:
frame #0: 0x00007ffecc7b3bf4 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory + 20
frame #1: 0x00007ffecc74585e ntdll.dll`RtlClearThreadWorkOnBehalfTicket + 862
frame llvm#2: 0x00007ffecc3e257d kernel32.dll`BaseThreadInitThunk + 29
frame llvm#3: 0x00007ffecc76af28 ntdll.dll`RtlUserThreadStart + 40
```

When this happens, the test fails with an assertion error that the
stopped thread's zeroth frame's current line number does not match the
expected line number. This is because the test is looking at the wrong
thread: `process.threads[0]`.

If we print the list of threads each time the test is run, we notice
that threads are sometimes in a different order, within
`process.threads`:

```sh
Thread 0: thread llvm#4: tid = 0x9c38, 0x00007ffecc7b3bf4 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory + 20
Thread 1: thread llvm#2: tid = 0xa950, 0x00007ffecc7b3bf4 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory + 20
Thread 2: thread #1: tid = 0xab18, 0x00007ff64bc81001 a.out`func_inner at main.c:2:9, stop reason = breakpoint 1.1
Thread 3: thread llvm#3: tid = 0xc514, 0x00007ffecc7b3bf4 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory + 20

Thread 0: thread llvm#3: tid = 0x018c, 0x00007ffecc7b3bf4 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory + 20
Thread 1: thread #1: tid = 0x85c8, 0x00007ff7130c1001 a.out`func_inner at main.c:2:9, stop reason = breakpoint 1.1
Thread 2: thread llvm#2: tid = 0xf344, 0x00007ffecc7b3bf4 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory + 20
Thread 3: thread llvm#4: tid = 0x6a50, 0x00007ffecc7b3bf4 ntdll.dll`NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory + 20
```

Use `self.thread()` to consistently select the correct thread, instead.

Co-authored-by: kendal <[email protected]>
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2024
…izations of function templates to USRGenerator (llvm#98027)

Given the following:
```
template<typename T>
struct A
{
    void f(int); // #1
    
    template<typename U>
    void f(U); // llvm#2
    
    template<>
    void f<int>(int); // llvm#3
};
```
Clang will generate the same USR for `#1` and `llvm#2`. This patch fixes the
issue by including the template arguments of dependent class scope
explicit specializations in their USRs.
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 18, 2024
This patch adds a frame recognizer for Clang's
`__builtin_verbose_trap`, which behaves like a
`__builtin_trap`, but emits a failure-reason string into debug-info in
order for debuggers to display
it to a user.

The frame recognizer triggers when we encounter
a frame with a function name that begins with
`__clang_trap_msg`, which is the magic prefix
Clang emits into debug-info for verbose traps.
Once such frame is encountered we display the
frame function name as the `Stop Reason` and display that frame to the
user.

Example output:
```
(lldb) run
warning: a.out was compiled with optimization - stepping may behave oddly; variables may not be available.
Process 35942 launched: 'a.out' (arm64)
Process 35942 stopped
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = Misc.: Function is not implemented
    frame #1: 0x0000000100003fa4 a.out`main [inlined] Dummy::func(this=<unavailable>) at verbose_trap.cpp:3:5 [opt]
   1    struct Dummy {
   2      void func() {
-> 3        __builtin_verbose_trap("Misc.", "Function is not implemented");
   4      }
   5    };
   6
   7    int main() {
(lldb) bt
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = Misc.: Function is not implemented
    frame #0: 0x0000000100003fa4 a.out`main [inlined] __clang_trap_msg$Misc.$Function is not implemented$ at verbose_trap.cpp:0 [opt]
  * frame #1: 0x0000000100003fa4 a.out`main [inlined] Dummy::func(this=<unavailable>) at verbose_trap.cpp:3:5 [opt]
    frame llvm#2: 0x0000000100003fa4 a.out`main at verbose_trap.cpp:8:13 [opt]
    frame llvm#3: 0x0000000189d518b4 dyld`start + 1988
```
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 26, 2024
…linux (llvm#99613)

Examples of the output:

ARM:
```
# ./a.out 
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
=================================================================
==122==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x0000007a (pc 0x76e13ac0 bp 0x7eb7fd00 sp 0x7eb7fcc8 T0)
==122==The signal is caused by a READ memory access.
==122==Hint: address points to the zero page.
    #0 0x76e13ac0  (/lib/libc.so.6+0x7cac0)
    #1 0x76dce680 in gsignal (/lib/libc.so.6+0x37680)
    llvm#2 0x005c2250  (/root/a.out+0x145250)
    llvm#3 0x76db982c  (/lib/libc.so.6+0x2282c)
    llvm#4 0x76db9918 in __libc_start_main (/lib/libc.so.6+0x22918)

==122==Register values:
 r0 = 0x00000000   r1 = 0x0000007a   r2 = 0x0000000b   r3 = 0x76d95020  
 r4 = 0x0000007a   r5 = 0x00000001   r6 = 0x005dcc5c   r7 = 0x0000010c  
 r8 = 0x0000000b   r9 = 0x76f9ece0  r10 = 0x00000000  r11 = 0x7eb7fd00  
r12 = 0x76dce670   sp = 0x7eb7fcc8   lr = 0x76e13ab4   pc = 0x76e13ac0  
AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: SEGV (/lib/libc.so.6+0x7cac0) 
==122==ABORTING
```

AArch64:
```
# ./a.out 
UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
==99==ERROR: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x000000000063 (pc 0x007fbbbc5860 bp 0x007fcfdcb700 sp 0x007fcfdcb700 T99)
==99==The signal is caused by a UNKNOWN memory access.
==99==Hint: address points to the zero page.
    #0 0x007fbbbc5860  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x82860)
    #1 0x007fbbb81578  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x3e578)
    llvm#2 0x00556051152c  (/root/a.out+0x3152c)
    llvm#3 0x007fbbb6e268  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2b268)
    llvm#4 0x007fbbb6e344  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2b344)
    llvm#5 0x0055604e45ec  (/root/a.out+0x45ec)

==99==Register values:
 x0 = 0x0000000000000000   x1 = 0x0000000000000063   x2 = 0x000000000000000b   x3 = 0x0000007fbbb41440  
 x4 = 0x0000007fbbb41580   x5 = 0x3669288942d44cce   x6 = 0x0000000000000000   x7 = 0x00000055605110b0  
 x8 = 0x0000000000000083   x9 = 0x0000000000000000  x10 = 0x0000000000000000  x11 = 0x0000000000000000  
x12 = 0x0000007fbbdb3360  x13 = 0x0000000000010000  x14 = 0x0000000000000039  x15 = 0x00000000004113a0  
x16 = 0x0000007fbbb81560  x17 = 0x0000005560540138  x18 = 0x000000006474e552  x19 = 0x0000000000000063  
x20 = 0x0000000000000001  x21 = 0x000000000000000b  x22 = 0x0000005560511510  x23 = 0x0000007fcfdcb918  
x24 = 0x0000007fbbdb1b50  x25 = 0x0000000000000000  x26 = 0x0000007fbbdb2000  x27 = 0x000000556053f858  
x28 = 0x0000000000000000   fp = 0x0000007fcfdcb700   lr = 0x0000007fbbbc584c   sp = 0x0000007fcfdcb700  
UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer can not provide additional info.
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: SEGV (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x82860) 
==99==ABORTING
```
rorth added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 2, 2024
```
  UBSan-Standalone-sparc :: TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp
```
`FAIL`s on 32 and 64-bit Linux/sparc64 (and on Solaris/sparcv9, too: the
test isn't Linux-specific at all).  With
`UBSAN_OPTIONS=fast_unwind_on_fatal=1`, the stack trace shows a duplicate
innermost frame:
```
compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:14:31: runtime error: execution reached the end of a value-returning function without returning a value
    #0 0x7003a708 in f() compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:14:35
    #1 0x7003a708 in f() compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:14:35
    llvm#2 0x7003a714 in g() compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:17:38
```
which isn't seen with `fast_unwind_on_fatal=0`.

This turns out to be another fallout from fixing
`__builtin_return_address`/`__builtin_extract_return_addr` on SPARC.  In
`sanitizer_stacktrace_sparc.cpp` (`BufferedStackTrace::UnwindFast`) the
`pc` arg is the return address, while `pc1` from the stack frame
(`fr_savpc`) is the address of the `call` insn, leading to a double entry
for the innermost frame in `trace_buffer[]`.

This patch fixes this by moving the adjustment before all uses.

Tested on `sparc64-unknown-linux-gnu` and `sparcv9-sun-solaris2.11` (with
the `ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux` tests enabled).
rorth added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 10, 2024
```
  UBSan-Standalone-sparc :: TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp
```
`FAIL`s on 32 and 64-bit Linux/sparc64 (and on Solaris/sparcv9, too: the
test isn't Linux-specific at all). With
`UBSAN_OPTIONS=fast_unwind_on_fatal=1`, the stack trace shows a
duplicate innermost frame:
```
compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:14:31: runtime error: execution reached the end of a value-returning function without returning a value
    #0 0x7003a708 in f() compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:14:35
    #1 0x7003a708 in f() compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:14:35
    llvm#2 0x7003a714 in g() compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:17:38
```
which isn't seen with `fast_unwind_on_fatal=0`.

This turns out to be another fallout from fixing
`__builtin_return_address`/`__builtin_extract_return_addr` on SPARC. In
`sanitizer_stacktrace_sparc.cpp` (`BufferedStackTrace::UnwindFast`) the
`pc` arg is the return address, while `pc1` from the stack frame
(`fr_savpc`) is the address of the `call` insn, leading to a double
entry for the innermost frame in `trace_buffer[]`.

This patch fixes this by moving the adjustment before all uses.

Tested on `sparc64-unknown-linux-gnu` and `sparcv9-sun-solaris2.11`
(with the `ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux` tests enabled).
rorth added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2024
```
  UBSan-Standalone-sparc :: TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp
```
`FAIL`s on 32 and 64-bit Linux/sparc64 (and on Solaris/sparcv9, too: the
test isn't Linux-specific at all). With
`UBSAN_OPTIONS=fast_unwind_on_fatal=1`, the stack trace shows a
duplicate innermost frame:
```
compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:14:31: runtime error: execution reached the end of a value-returning function without returning a value
    #0 0x7003a708 in f() compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:14:35
    #1 0x7003a708 in f() compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:14:35
    llvm#2 0x7003a714 in g() compiler-rt/test/ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux/diag-stacktrace.cpp:17:38
```
which isn't seen with `fast_unwind_on_fatal=0`.

This turns out to be another fallout from fixing
`__builtin_return_address`/`__builtin_extract_return_addr` on SPARC. In
`sanitizer_stacktrace_sparc.cpp` (`BufferedStackTrace::UnwindFast`) the
`pc` arg is the return address, while `pc1` from the stack frame
(`fr_savpc`) is the address of the `call` insn, leading to a double
entry for the innermost frame in `trace_buffer[]`.

This patch fixes this by moving the adjustment before all uses.

Tested on `sparc64-unknown-linux-gnu` and `sparcv9-sun-solaris2.11`
(with the `ubsan/TestCases/Misc/Linux` tests enabled).

(cherry picked from commit 3368a32)
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2024
…lvm#104148)

`hasOperands` does not always execute matchers in the order they are
written. This can cause issue in code using bindings when one operand
matcher is relying on a binding set by the other. With this change, the
first matcher present in the code is always executed first and any
binding it sets are available to the second matcher.

Simple example with current version (1 match) and new version (2
matches):
```bash
> cat tmp.cpp
int a = 13;
int b = ((int) a) - a;
int c = a - ((int) a);

> clang-query tmp.cpp
clang-query> set traversal IgnoreUnlessSpelledInSource
clang-query> m binaryOperator(hasOperands(cStyleCastExpr(has(declRefExpr(hasDeclaration(valueDecl().bind("d"))))), declRefExpr(hasDeclaration(valueDecl(equalsBoundNode("d"))))))

Match #1:

tmp.cpp:1:1: note: "d" binds here
int a = 13;
^~~~~~~~~~
tmp.cpp:2:9: note: "root" binds here
int b = ((int)a) - a;
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~
1 match.

> ./build/bin/clang-query tmp.cpp
clang-query> set traversal IgnoreUnlessSpelledInSource
clang-query> m binaryOperator(hasOperands(cStyleCastExpr(has(declRefExpr(hasDeclaration(valueDecl().bind("d"))))), declRefExpr(hasDeclaration(valueDecl(equalsBoundNode("d"))))))

Match #1:

tmp.cpp:1:1: note: "d" binds here
    1 | int a = 13;
      | ^~~~~~~~~~
tmp.cpp:2:9: note: "root" binds here
    2 | int b = ((int)a) - a;
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~

Match llvm#2:

tmp.cpp:1:1: note: "d" binds here
    1 | int a = 13;
      | ^~~~~~~~~~
tmp.cpp:3:9: note: "root" binds here
    3 | int c = a - ((int)a);
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~
2 matches.
```

If this should be documented or regression tested anywhere please let me
know where.
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2024
…104523)

Compilers and language runtimes often use helper functions that are
fundamentally uninteresting when debugging anything but the
compiler/runtime itself. This patch introduces a user-extensible
mechanism that allows for these frames to be hidden from backtraces and
automatically skipped over when navigating the stack with `up` and
`down`.

This does not affect the numbering of frames, so `f <N>` will still
provide access to the hidden frames. The `bt` output will also print a
hint that frames have been hidden.

My primary motivation for this feature is to hide thunks in the Swift
programming language, but I'm including an example recognizer for
`std::function::operator()` that I wished for myself many times while
debugging LLDB.

rdar://126629381


Example output. (Yes, my proof-of-concept recognizer could hide even
more frames if we had a method that returned the function name without
the return type or I used something that isn't based off regex, but it's
really only meant as an example).

before:
```
(lldb) thread backtrace --filtered=false
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = breakpoint 1.1
  * frame #0: 0x0000000100001f04 a.out`foo(x=1, y=1) at main.cpp:4:10
    frame #1: 0x0000000100003a00 a.out`decltype(std::declval<int (*&)(int, int)>()(std::declval<int>(), std::declval<int>())) std::__1::__invoke[abi:se200000]<int (*&)(int, int), int, int>(__f=0x000000016fdff280, __args=0x000000016fdff224, __args=0x000000016fdff220) at invoke.h:149:25
    frame llvm#2: 0x000000010000399c a.out`int std::__1::__invoke_void_return_wrapper<int, false>::__call[abi:se200000]<int (*&)(int, int), int, int>(__args=0x000000016fdff280, __args=0x000000016fdff224, __args=0x000000016fdff220) at invoke.h:216:12
    frame llvm#3: 0x0000000100003968 a.out`std::__1::__function::__alloc_func<int (*)(int, int), std::__1::allocator<int (*)(int, int)>, int (int, int)>::operator()[abi:se200000](this=0x000000016fdff280, __arg=0x000000016fdff224, __arg=0x000000016fdff220) at function.h:171:12
    frame llvm#4: 0x00000001000026bc a.out`std::__1::__function::__func<int (*)(int, int), std::__1::allocator<int (*)(int, int)>, int (int, int)>::operator()(this=0x000000016fdff278, __arg=0x000000016fdff224, __arg=0x000000016fdff220) at function.h:313:10
    frame llvm#5: 0x0000000100003c38 a.out`std::__1::__function::__value_func<int (int, int)>::operator()[abi:se200000](this=0x000000016fdff278, __args=0x000000016fdff224, __args=0x000000016fdff220) const at function.h:430:12
    frame llvm#6: 0x0000000100002038 a.out`std::__1::function<int (int, int)>::operator()(this= Function = foo(int, int) , __arg=1, __arg=1) const at function.h:989:10
    frame llvm#7: 0x0000000100001f64 a.out`main(argc=1, argv=0x000000016fdff4f8) at main.cpp:9:10
    frame llvm#8: 0x0000000183cdf154 dyld`start + 2476
(lldb) 
```

after

```
(lldb) bt
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = breakpoint 1.1
  * frame #0: 0x0000000100001f04 a.out`foo(x=1, y=1) at main.cpp:4:10
    frame #1: 0x0000000100003a00 a.out`decltype(std::declval<int (*&)(int, int)>()(std::declval<int>(), std::declval<int>())) std::__1::__invoke[abi:se200000]<int (*&)(int, int), int, int>(__f=0x000000016fdff280, __args=0x000000016fdff224, __args=0x000000016fdff220) at invoke.h:149:25
    frame llvm#2: 0x000000010000399c a.out`int std::__1::__invoke_void_return_wrapper<int, false>::__call[abi:se200000]<int (*&)(int, int), int, int>(__args=0x000000016fdff280, __args=0x000000016fdff224, __args=0x000000016fdff220) at invoke.h:216:12
    frame llvm#6: 0x0000000100002038 a.out`std::__1::function<int (int, int)>::operator()(this= Function = foo(int, int) , __arg=1, __arg=1) const at function.h:989:10
    frame llvm#7: 0x0000000100001f64 a.out`main(argc=1, argv=0x000000016fdff4f8) at main.cpp:9:10
    frame llvm#8: 0x0000000183cdf154 dyld`start + 2476
Note: Some frames were hidden by frame recognizers
```
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 28, 2024
`JITDylibSearchOrderResolver` local variable can be destroyed before
completion of all callbacks. Capture it together with `Deps` in
`OnEmitted` callback.

Original error:

```
==2035==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return on address 0x7bebfa155b70 at pc 0x7ff2a9a88b4a bp 0x7bec08d51980 sp 0x7bec08d51978
READ of size 8 at 0x7bebfa155b70 thread T87 (tf_xla-cpu-llvm)
    #0 0x7ff2a9a88b49 in operator() llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/Orc/RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer.cpp:55:58
    #1 0x7ff2a9a88b49 in __invoke<(lambda at llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/Orc/RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer.cpp:55:9) &, const llvm::DenseMap<llvm::orc::JITDylib *, llvm::DenseSet<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, void> >, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::JITDylib *, void>, llvm::detail::DenseMapPair<llvm::orc::JITDylib *, llvm::DenseSet<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, void> > > > &> libcxx/include/__type_traits/invoke.h:149:25
    llvm#2 0x7ff2a9a88b49 in __call<(lambda at llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/Orc/RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer.cpp:55:9) &, const llvm::DenseMap<llvm::orc::JITDylib *, llvm::DenseSet<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, void> >, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::JITDylib *, void>, llvm::detail::DenseMapPair<llvm::orc::JITDylib *, llvm::DenseSet<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, void> > > > &> libcxx/include/__type_traits/invoke.h:224:5
    llvm#3 0x7ff2a9a88b49 in operator() libcxx/include/__functional/function.h:210:12
    llvm#4 0x7ff2a9a88b49 in void std::__u::__function::__policy_invoker<void (llvm::DenseMap<llvm::orc::JITDylib*, llvm::DenseSet<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr,
```
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2024
Static destructor can race with calls to notify and trigger tsan
warning.

```
WARNING: ThreadSanitizer: data race (pid=5787)
  Write of size 1 at 0x55bec9df8de8 by thread T23:
    #0 pthread_mutex_destroy [third_party/llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_interceptors_posix.cpp:1344](third_party/llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_interceptors_posix.cpp?l=1344&cl=669089572):3 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x1b12affb) (BuildId: ff25ace8b17d9863348bb1759c47246c)
    #1 __libcpp_recursive_mutex_destroy [third_party/crosstool/v18/stable/src/libcxx/include/__thread/support/pthread.h:91](third_party/crosstool/v18/stable/src/libcxx/include/__thread/support/pthread.h?l=91&cl=669089572):10 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x4523d4e9) (BuildId: ff25ace8b17d9863348bb1759c47246c)
    llvm#2 std::__tsan::recursive_mutex::~recursive_mutex() [third_party/crosstool/v18/stable/src/libcxx/src/mutex.cpp:52](third_party/crosstool/v18/stable/src/libcxx/src/mutex.cpp?l=52&cl=669089572):11 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x4523d4e9)
    llvm#3 ~SmartMutex [third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Mutex.h:28](third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Mutex.h?l=28&cl=669089572):11 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x2bcaedfe) (BuildId: ff25ace8b17d9863348bb1759c47246c)
    llvm#4 (anonymous namespace)::PerfJITEventListener::~PerfJITEventListener() [third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/PerfJITEvents/PerfJITEventListener.cpp:65](third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/PerfJITEvents/PerfJITEventListener.cpp?l=65&cl=669089572):3 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x2bcaedfe)
    llvm#5 cxa_at_exit_callback_installed_at(void*) [third_party/llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_interceptors_posix.cpp:437](third_party/llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_interceptors_posix.cpp?l=437&cl=669089572):3 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x1b172cb9) (BuildId: ff25ace8b17d9863348bb1759c47246c)
    llvm#6 llvm::JITEventListener::createPerfJITEventListener() [third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/PerfJITEvents/PerfJITEventListener.cpp:496](third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/PerfJITEvents/PerfJITEventListener.cpp?l=496&cl=669089572):3 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x2bcad8f5) (BuildId: ff25ace8b17d9863348bb1759c47246c)
```
```
Previous atomic read of size 1 at 0x55bec9df8de8 by thread T192 (mutexes: write M0, write M1):
    #0 pthread_mutex_unlock [third_party/llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_interceptors_posix.cpp:1387](third_party/llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_interceptors_posix.cpp?l=1387&cl=669089572):3 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x1b12b6bb) (BuildId: ff25ace8b17d9863348bb1759c47246c)
    #1 __libcpp_recursive_mutex_unlock [third_party/crosstool/v18/stable/src/libcxx/include/__thread/support/pthread.h:87](third_party/crosstool/v18/stable/src/libcxx/include/__thread/support/pthread.h?l=87&cl=669089572):10 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x4523d589) (BuildId: ff25ace8b17d9863348bb1759c47246c)
    llvm#2 std::__tsan::recursive_mutex::unlock() [third_party/crosstool/v18/stable/src/libcxx/src/mutex.cpp:64](third_party/crosstool/v18/stable/src/libcxx/src/mutex.cpp?l=64&cl=669089572):11 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x4523d589)
    llvm#3 unlock [third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Mutex.h:47](third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Mutex.h?l=47&cl=669089572):16 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x2bcaf968) (BuildId: ff25ace8b17d9863348bb1759c47246c)
    llvm#4 ~lock_guard [third_party/crosstool/v18/stable/src/libcxx/include/__mutex/lock_guard.h:39](third_party/crosstool/v18/stable/src/libcxx/include/__mutex/lock_guard.h?l=39&cl=669089572):101 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x2bcaf968)
    llvm#5 (anonymous namespace)::PerfJITEventListener::notifyObjectLoaded(unsigned long, llvm::object::ObjectFile const&, llvm::RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo const&) [third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/PerfJITEvents/PerfJITEventListener.cpp:290](https://cs.corp.google.com/piper///depot/google3/third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/PerfJITEvents/PerfJITEventListener.cpp?l=290&cl=669089572):1 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x2bcaf968)
    llvm#6 llvm::orc::RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer::onObjEmit(llvm::orc::MaterializationResponsibility&, llvm::object::OwningBinary<llvm::object::ObjectFile>, std::__tsan::unique_ptr<llvm::RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager, std::__tsan::default_delete<llvm::RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager>>, std::__tsan::unique_ptr<llvm::RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo, std::__tsan::default_delete<llvm::RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo>>, std::__tsan::unique_ptr<llvm::DenseMap<llvm::orc::JITDylib*, llvm::DenseSet<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, void>>, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::JITDylib*, void>, llvm::detail::DenseMapPair<llvm::orc::JITDylib*, llvm::DenseSet<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, void>>>>, std::__tsan::default_delete<llvm::DenseMap<llvm::orc::JITDylib*, llvm::DenseSet<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, void>>, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::JITDylib*, void>, llvm::detail::DenseMapPair<llvm::orc::JITDylib*, llvm::DenseSet<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, llvm::DenseMapInfo<llvm::orc::SymbolStringPtr, void>>>>>>, llvm::Error) [third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/Orc/RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer.cpp:386](https://cs.corp.google.com/piper///depot/google3/third_party/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/Orc/RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer.cpp?l=386&cl=669089572):10 (be1eb158bb70fc9cf7be2db70407e512890e5c6e20720cd88c69d7d9c26ea531_0200d5f71908+0x2bc404a8) (BuildId: ff25ace8b17d9863348bb1759c47246c)
```
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 11, 2024
…llvm#94981)

This extends default argument deduction to cover class templates as
well, applying only to partial ordering, adding to the provisional
wording introduced in llvm#89807.

This solves some ambuguity introduced in P0522 regarding how template
template parameters are partially ordered, and should reduce the
negative impact of enabling `-frelaxed-template-template-args` by
default.

Given the following example:
```C++
template <class T1, class T2 = float> struct A;
template <class T3> struct B;

template <template <class T4> class TT1, class T5> struct B<TT1<T5>>;   // #1
template <class T6, class T7>                      struct B<A<T6, T7>>; // llvm#2

template struct B<A<int>>;
```
Prior to P0522, `llvm#2` was picked. Afterwards, this became ambiguous. This
patch restores the pre-P0522 behavior, `llvm#2` is picked again.
rorth added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 13, 2024
When SPARC Asan testing is enabled by PR llvm#107405, many Linux/sparc64 tests
just hang like
```
#0  0xf7ae8e90 in syscall () from /usr/lib32/libc.so.6
#1  0x701065e8 in __sanitizer::FutexWait(__sanitizer::atomic_uint32_t*, unsigned int) ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cpp:766
llvm#2  0x70107c90 in Wait ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_mutex.cpp:35
llvm#3  0x700f7cac in Lock ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/asan/../sanitizer_common/sanitizer_mutex.h:196
llvm#4  Lock ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/asan/../sanitizer_common/sanitizer_thread_registry.h:98
llvm#5  LockThreads ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_thread.cpp:489
llvm#6  0x700e9c8c in __asan::BeforeFork() ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_posix.cpp:157
llvm#7  0xf7ac83f4 in ?? () from /usr/lib32/libc.so.6
Backtrace stopped: previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?)
```
It turns out that this happens in tests using `internal_fork`
(e.g. invoking `llvm-symbolizer`): unlike most other Linux targets, which
use `clone`, Linux/sparc64 has to use `__fork` instead.  While `clone`
doesn't trigger `pthread_atfork` handlers, `__fork` obviously does, causing
the hang.

To avoid this, this patch disables `InstallAtForkHandler` and lets the ASan
tests run to completion.

Tested on `sparc64-unknown-linux-gnu`.
rorth added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 18, 2024
When SPARC Asan testing is enabled by PR llvm#107405, many Linux/sparc64
tests just hang like
```
#0  0xf7ae8e90 in syscall () from /usr/lib32/libc.so.6
#1  0x701065e8 in __sanitizer::FutexWait(__sanitizer::atomic_uint32_t*, unsigned int) ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cpp:766
llvm#2  0x70107c90 in Wait ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_mutex.cpp:35
llvm#3  0x700f7cac in Lock ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/asan/../sanitizer_common/sanitizer_mutex.h:196
llvm#4  Lock ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/asan/../sanitizer_common/sanitizer_thread_registry.h:98
llvm#5  LockThreads ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_thread.cpp:489
llvm#6  0x700e9c8c in __asan::BeforeFork() ()
    at compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_posix.cpp:157
llvm#7  0xf7ac83f4 in ?? () from /usr/lib32/libc.so.6
Backtrace stopped: previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?)
```
It turns out that this happens in tests using `internal_fork` (e.g.
invoking `llvm-symbolizer`): unlike most other Linux targets, which use
`clone`, Linux/sparc64 has to use `__fork` instead. While `clone`
doesn't trigger `pthread_atfork` handlers, `__fork` obviously does,
causing the hang.

To avoid this, this patch disables `InstallAtForkHandler` and lets the
ASan tests run to completion.

Tested on `sparc64-unknown-linux-gnu`.
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 19, 2024
…ap (llvm#108825)

This attempts to improve user-experience when LLDB stops on a
verbose_trap. Currently if a `__builtin_verbose_trap` triggers, we
display the first frame above the call to the verbose_trap. So in the
newly added test case, we would've previously stopped here:
```
(lldb) run
Process 28095 launched: '/Users/michaelbuch/a.out' (arm64)
Process 28095 stopped
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = Bounds error: out-of-bounds access
    frame #1: 0x0000000100003f5c a.out`std::__1::vector<int>::operator[](this=0x000000016fdfebef size=0, (null)=10) at verbose_trap.cpp:6:9
   3    template <typename T>
   4    struct vector {
   5        void operator[](unsigned) {
-> 6            __builtin_verbose_trap("Bounds error", "out-of-bounds access");
   7        }
   8    };
```

After this patch, we would stop in the first non-`std` frame:
```
(lldb) run
Process 27843 launched: '/Users/michaelbuch/a.out' (arm64)
Process 27843 stopped
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = Bounds error: out-of-bounds access
    frame llvm#2: 0x0000000100003f44 a.out`g() at verbose_trap.cpp:14:5
   11  
   12   void g() {
   13       std::vector<int> v;
-> 14       v[10];
   15   }
   16  
```

rdar://134490328
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 20, 2024
Random testing found that the Z3 wrapper does not support UnarySymExpr,
which was added recently and not included in the original Z3 wrapper.
For now, just avoid submitting expressions to Z3 to avoid compiler
crashes.

Some crash context ...

clang -cc1 -analyze -analyzer-checker=core z3-unarysymexpr.c
-analyzer-constraints=z3

Unsupported expression to reason about!
UNREACHABLE executed at
clang/include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/SMTConstraintManager.h:297!

Stack dump:
3. <root>/clang/test/Analysis/z3-unarysymexpr.c:13:7: Error evaluating
branch #0 <addr> llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int) #1
<addr> llvm::sys::RunSignalHandlers() llvm#8 <addr>
clang::ento::SimpleConstraintManager::assumeAux(
llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<clang::ento::ProgramState const>,
clang::ento::NonLoc, bool) llvm#9 <addr>
clang::ento::SimpleConstraintManager::assume(
llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<clang::ento::ProgramState const>,
clang::ento::NonLoc, bool)

Co-authored-by: einvbri <[email protected]>
rorth pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 8, 2024
…ext is not fully initialized (llvm#110481)

As this comment around target initialization implies:
```
  // This can be NULL if we don't know anything about the architecture or if
  // the target for an architecture isn't enabled in the llvm/clang that we
  // built
```

There are cases where we might fail to call `InitBuiltinTypes` when
creating the backing `ASTContext` for a `TypeSystemClang`. If that
happens, the builtins `QualType`s, e.g., `VoidPtrTy`/`IntTy`/etc., are
not initialized and dereferencing them as we do in
`GetBuiltinTypeForEncodingAndBitSize` (and other places) will lead to
nullptr-dereferences. Example backtrace:
```
(lldb) run
Assertion failed: (!isNull() && "Cannot retrieve a NULL type pointer"), function getCommonPtr, file Type.h, line 958.
Process 2680 stopped
* thread llvm#15, name = '<lldb.process.internal-state(pid=2712)>', stop reason = hit program assert
    frame llvm#4: 0x000000010cdf3cdc liblldb.20.0.0git.dylib`DWARFASTParserClang::ExtractIntFromFormValue(lldb_private::CompilerType const&, lldb_private::plugin::dwarf::DWARFFormValue const&) const (.cold.1) + 
liblldb.20.0.0git.dylib`DWARFASTParserClang::ParseObjCMethod(lldb_private::ObjCLanguage::MethodName const&, lldb_private::plugin::dwarf::DWARFDIE const&, lldb_private::CompilerType, ParsedDWARFTypeAttributes
, bool) (.cold.1):
->  0x10cdf3cdc <+0>:  stp    x29, x30, [sp, #-0x10]!
    0x10cdf3ce0 <+4>:  mov    x29, sp
    0x10cdf3ce4 <+8>:  adrp   x0, 545
    0x10cdf3ce8 <+12>: add    x0, x0, #0xa25 ; "ParseObjCMethod"
Target 0: (lldb) stopped.
(lldb) bt
* thread llvm#15, name = '<lldb.process.internal-state(pid=2712)>', stop reason = hit program assert
    frame #0: 0x0000000180d08600 libsystem_kernel.dylib`__pthread_kill + 8
    frame #1: 0x0000000180d40f50 libsystem_pthread.dylib`pthread_kill + 288
    frame llvm#2: 0x0000000180c4d908 libsystem_c.dylib`abort + 128
    frame llvm#3: 0x0000000180c4cc1c libsystem_c.dylib`__assert_rtn + 284
  * frame llvm#4: 0x000000010cdf3cdc liblldb.20.0.0git.dylib`DWARFASTParserClang::ExtractIntFromFormValue(lldb_private::CompilerType const&, lldb_private::plugin::dwarf::DWARFFormValue const&) const (.cold.1) + 
    frame llvm#5: 0x0000000109d30acc liblldb.20.0.0git.dylib`lldb_private::TypeSystemClang::GetBuiltinTypeForEncodingAndBitSize(lldb::Encoding, unsigned long) + 1188
    frame llvm#6: 0x0000000109aaaed4 liblldb.20.0.0git.dylib`DynamicLoaderMacOS::NotifyBreakpointHit(void*, lldb_private::StoppointCallbackContext*, unsigned long long, unsigned long long) + 384
```

This patch adds a one-time user-visible warning for when we fail to
initialize the AST to indicate that initialization went wrong for the
given target. Additionally, we add checks for whether one of the
`ASTContext` `QualType`s is invalid before dereferencing any builtin
types.

The warning would look as follows:
```
(lldb) target create "a.out"
Current executable set to 'a.out' (arm64).
(lldb) b main
warning: Failed to initialize builtin ASTContext types for target 'some-unknown-triple'. Printing variables may behave unexpectedly.
Breakpoint 1: where = a.out`main + 8 at stepping.cpp:5:14, address = 0x0000000100003f90
```

rdar://134869779
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