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include::touch-display-2/about.adoc[] |
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documentation/asciidoc/accessories/touch-display-2/about.adoc
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== About | ||
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The https://www.raspberrypi.com/products/raspberry-pi-touch-display-2/[Raspberry Pi Touch Display 2] is a portrait orientation touchscreen LCD display designed for interactive projects like tablets, entertainment systems, and information dashboards. | ||
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.The Raspberry Pi Touch Display 2 | ||
image::images/touch-display-2-hero.jpg[width="80%"] | ||
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The Touch Display 2 connects to a Raspberry Pi using a DSI connector and GPIO connector. Raspberry Pi OS provides touchscreen drivers with support for five-finger multitouch and an on-screen keyboard, providing full functionality without the need to connect a keyboard or mouse. | ||
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== Specifications | ||
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* 1280×720px resolution, 24-bit RGB display | ||
* 155×88mm active area | ||
* 7" diagonal | ||
* powered directly by the host Raspberry Pi, requiring no separate power supply | ||
* supports up to five points of simultaneous multi-touch | ||
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The Touch Display 2 is compatible with all models of Raspberry Pi from Raspberry Pi 1B+ onwards, except Raspberry Pi Zero and Zero 2 W, which lack a DSI connector. | ||
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The Touch Display 2 box contains the following parts (in left to right, top to bottom order in the image below): | ||
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* Touch Display 2 | ||
* eight M2.5 screws | ||
* 15-way to 15-way FFC | ||
* 22-way to 15-way FFC for Raspberry Pi 5 | ||
* GPIO connector cable | ||
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.Parts included in the Touch Display 2 box | ||
image::images/touch-display-2-whats-in-the-booooox.jpg["Parts included in the Touch Display 2 box", width="80%"] | ||
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== Install | ||
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.A Raspberry Pi 5 connected and mounted to the Touch Display 2 | ||
image::images/touch-display-2-installation-diagram.png["A Raspberry Pi 5 connected and mounted to the Touch Display 2", width="80%"] | ||
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To connect a Touch Display 2 to a Raspberry Pi, use a Flat Flexible Cable (FFC) and a GPIO connector. The FFC you'll use depends upon your Raspberry Pi model: | ||
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* for Raspberry Pi 5, use the included 22-way to 15-way FFC | ||
* for any other Raspberry Pi model, use the included 15-way to 15-way FFC | ||
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Once you have determined the correct FFC for your Raspberry Pi model, complete the following steps to connect your Touch Display 2 to your Raspberry Pi: | ||
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. Disconnect your Raspberry Pi from power. | ||
. Lift the retaining clips on either side of the FFC connector on the Touch Display 2. | ||
. Insert one 15-way end of your FFC into the Touch Display 2 FFC connector, with the copper contacts facing upwards, away from the Touch Display 2. | ||
+ | ||
TIP: If you use the 22-way to 15-way FFC, the 22-way end is the _smaller_ end of the cable. Insert the _larger_ end of the cable into the Touch Display 2. | ||
. While holding the FFC firmly in place, simultaneously push both retaining clips down on the FFC connector of the Touch Display 2. | ||
. Lift the retaining clips on either side of the DSI connector of your Raspberry Pi. This port should be marked with some variation of the term `DISPLAY` or `DISP`. If your Raspberry Pi has multiple DSI connectors, prefer the port labelled `1`. | ||
. Insert the other end of your FFC into the Raspberry Pi DSI connector, with the copper contacts facing towards the Ethernet and USB-A ports. | ||
. While holding the FFC firmly in place, simultaneously push both retaining clips down on the DSI connector of the Raspberry Pi. | ||
. Plug the GPIO connector cable into the port marked `J1` on the Touch Display 2. | ||
. Connect the other (three-pin) end of the GPIO connector cable to pins 2, 4, and 6 of the xref:../computers/raspberry-pi.adoc#gpio[Raspberry Pi's GPIO]. Connect the red cable (5V power) to pin 2, and the black cable (ground) to pin 6. Viewed from above, with the Ethernet and USB-A ports facing down, these pins are located at the top right of the board, with pin 2 in the top right-most position. | ||
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.The GPIO connection to the Touch Display 2 | ||
image::images/touch-display-2-gpio-connection.png[The GPIO connection to the Touch Display 2, width="40%"] | ||
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TIP: If pin 6 isn't available, you can use any other open `GND` pin to connect the black wire. If pin 2 isn't available, you can use any other 5V pin to connect the red wire, such as pin 4. | ||
. Optionally, use the included M2.5 screws to mount your Raspberry Pi to the back of the Touch Display 2. | ||
.. Align the four corner stand-offs of your Raspberry Pi with the four mount points that surround the FFC connector and `J1` port on the back of the Touch Display 2, taking special care not to pinch the FFC. | ||
.. Insert the screws into the four corner stand-offs and tighten until your Raspberry Pi is secure. | ||
. Reconnect your Raspberry Pi to power. It may take up to one minute to initialise the Touch Display 2 connection and begin displaying to the screen. | ||
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=== Use an on-screen keyboard | ||
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Raspberry Pi OS _Bookworm_ and later include the Squeekboard on-screen keyboard by default. When a touch display is attached, the on-screen keyboard should automatically show when it is possible to enter text and automatically hide when it is not possible to enter text. | ||
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For applications which do not support text entry detection, use the keyboard icon at the right end of the taskbar to manually show and hide the keyboard. | ||
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You can also permanently show or hide the on-screen keyboard in the Display tab of Raspberry Pi Configuration or the `Display` section of `raspi-config`. | ||
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TIP: In Raspberry Pi OS releases prior to _Bookworm_, use `matchbox-keyboard` instead. If you use the wayfire desktop compositor, use `wvkbd` instead. | ||
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=== Change screen orientation | ||
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If you want to physically rotate the display, or mount it in a specific position, select **Screen Configuration** from the **Preferences** menu. Right-click on the touch display rectangle (likely DSI-1) in the layout editor, select **Orientation**, then pick the best option to fit your needs. | ||
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==== Rotate screen without a desktop | ||
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To set the screen orientation on a device that lacks a desktop environment, edit the `/boot/firmware/cmdline.txt` configuration file to pass an orientation to the system. Add the following line to `cmdline.txt`: | ||
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[source,ini] | ||
---- | ||
video=DSI-1:1280x720@60,rotate=<rotation-value> | ||
---- | ||
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Replace the `<rotation-value>` placeholder with one of the following values, which correspond to the degree of rotation relative to the default on your display: | ||
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* `0` | ||
* `90` | ||
* `180` | ||
* `270` | ||
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For example, a rotation value of `90` rotates the display 90 degrees to the right. `180` rotates the display 180 degrees, or upside-down. | ||
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NOTE: It is not possible to rotate the DSI display separately from the HDMI display with `cmdline.txt`. When you use DSI and HDMI simultaneously, they share the same rotation value. | ||
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==== Touch Display 2 device tree option reference | ||
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The `vc4-kms-dsi-ili9881-7inch` overlay supports the following options: | ||
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|=== | ||
| DT parameter | Action | ||
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| `sizex` | ||
| Sets X resolution (default 1280) | ||
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| `sizey` | ||
| Sets Y resolution (default 720) | ||
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| `invx` | ||
| Invert X coordinates | ||
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| `invy` | ||
| Invert Y coordinates | ||
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| `swapxy` | ||
| Swap X and Y coordinates | ||
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| `disable_touch` | ||
| Disables the touch overlay totally | ||
|=== | ||
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To specify these options, add them, separated by commas, to your `dtoverlay` line in `/boot/firmware/config.txt`. Boolean values default to true when present, but you can set them to false using the suffix "=0". Integer values require a value, e.g. `sizey=240`. For instance, to set the X resolution to 400 pixels and invert both X and Y coordinates, use the following line: | ||
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[source,ini] | ||
---- | ||
dtoverlay=vc4-kms-dsi-ili9881-7inch,sizex=400,invx,invy | ||
---- |
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