hooman

~ pygame for humans [ docs | gallery ]

pip install hooman

join discord: https://discord.gg/Q23ATve

The package for clearer, shorter and cleaner PyGame codebases!

Featured by r/Pygame

Fun fact: Codementor.io tweeted about Hooman tagged #LearnPython #100DaysOfCode

Tutorials

• Building A Color Picker
• Display most frequent words using PyGame
• Realtime CPU monitor using PyGame
• Android's Lock Screen in Pygame

Getting Started

hooman makes developing with pygame easy by having everything in 1 object!

from hooman import Hooman

hapi = Hooman(width, height)

while hapi.is_running:

    hapi.flip_display()
    hapi.event_loop()

Playground

You can use the jurigged package to reload your code while you update your file. The latter will give you a quick visual feedback while coding.

Example

jurigged hooman/hooman/demos/sketch_pad.py

Contributing Notes

• Demos: Include your name and Github URL in a docstring at the top of the demo file

features

• record video
• screenshot
• integrate with other pygame codes
• save to svg
• keyword argument same as dictionary

Docs

Attributes

.WIDTH

• hapi.WIDTH is gives the width of the screen

.HEIGHT

• hapi.HEIGHT is gives the height of the screen

.is_running

• if loop is running

.screen

still exposes a screen to draw with any pygame shape

pygame.draw.arc(hapi.screen, (255, 0, 0), [80,10,200,200], hapi.PI, hapi.PI/2, 2)

Constants

.PI

The value of pi as provided by the maths module

pygame.draw.arc(hapi.screen, (255, 0, 0), [80,10,200,200], hapi.PI, hapi.PI/2, 2)

Colors, strokes & Fill

.fill

• used for colouring next shapes
• hapi.fill((100, 100, 100)) for r g b
• hapi.fill(100) same as hapi.fill((100, 100, 100))

.stroke

• used to set color of next shapes' outlines
• hapi.stroke((100, 100, 100)) for r g b
• hapi.stroke(100) same as hapi.stroke((100, 100, 100))

.background

• used to set background color of screen
• hapi.background((100, 100, 100)) for r g b
• hapi.background(100) same as hapi.background((100, 100, 100))

.set_background

• used to have the background drawn every frame automatically
• hapi.set_background((100, 100, 100))
• same as hapi.background((100, 100, 100))

.color

same as

{
    'red': (255, 0, 0),
    'green': (0, 255, 0),
    'blue': (0, 0, 255),
    'black': (0, 0, 0),
    'white': (255, 0, 0),
    'yellow': (255, 255, 0),
    'grey': (100, 100, 100)
}

also .colors, .colours, .colour same

Size

.stroke_size

• used to control thickness of lines and outlines
• hapi.stroke_size(size) where size is an int

.no_stroke

• set lines and outlines thickness to 0
• hapi.no_stroke()
• same as hapi.stroke_size(0)

.font_size

• sets font size of text
• hapi.font_size(12)

Basic elements

.rect

hapi.rect(x, y, width, height)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate

.ellipse

hapi.ellipse(x, y, width, height)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate

.line

hapi.line(x1, y1, x2, y2)

• x1 - x coordinate of first point
• y1 - y coordinate of first point
• x2 - x coordinate of second point
• y2 - y coordinate of second point

.text

.text(letters, x, y)

• letters - string of chars eg. 'abcd'
• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• will convert any type passed to string
• hapi.text(5, 10, 10) is valid
• hapi.text(hapi.mouseX(), 10, 10) is valid out of the box

.polygon

.polygon(coords, fill=True)

• coords is a 2d array [(0,0), (10, 10), (10, 100)]
• if fill is False, only the outline will be drawn
• adjust outline with .stroke_size

.begin_shape

hapi.begin_shape() starts drawing a polygon

.vertex

.vertex((100, 200))

.end_shape

hapi.end_shape(fill=True) draws polygon on closing

Minimal demo of .begin_shape, .vertex and .end_shape

from hooman import Hooman

import pygame

hapi = Hooman(500, 500)

def handle_events(event):
    if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
        hapi.is_running = False

hapi.handle_events = handle_events

while hapi.is_running:
    hapi.background(hapi.color['white'])

    hapi.fill(hapi.color['blue'])
    hapi.stroke_size(4)

    hapi.begin_shape()
    hapi.vertex((0, 0))
    hapi.vertex((100, 0))
    hapi.vertex((hapi.mouseX(), hapi.mouseY()))
    hapi.end_shape()

    # same as hapi.polygon([(0, 0), (100, 0), (hapi.mouseX(), hapi.mouseY())])

    hapi.flip_display()
    hapi.event_loop()

pygame.quit()

.heart

.heart(x, y, w, h)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height

.star

.star(x, y, r1, r2, npoints)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• r1 - radius on the x axis, same as half width
• r2 - radius on the y axis, same as half height
• npoints - the number of points of the star, this is a minimum of 2

.curve_rect

.curve_rect(x, y, w, h, curve)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height
• curve - the percentage of curve with 0 being no curve and 100 being full curve

.arrow

.arrow(x, y, w, h)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height

.alpha_ellipse

.alpha_ellipse(x, y, w, h)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height

.regular_polygon

.regular_polygon(x, y, w, h, npoints, angle_offset)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height
• npoints - the number of points/corners of the polygon eg. 4 is a square
• angle_offset - the first point will be drawn from the top, this moves it to θ degrees anti-clockwise

.supershape

• note see paulbourke.net/geometry/supershape/ on how to use supershape
• there is also presets for this below

.supershape(x, y, w, h, options)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height
• options - optional options for the shape

optional options

• n1
• n2
• n3
• m
• a
• b
• phi

.smooth_star

note this is a preset for supershape

.smooth_star(x, y, w, h, n1=0.20, fill=False)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height
• n1 - controls the smoothness of the star, this is between 0 and 1
• fill - when set to False, only the outline will be drawn

.oil_drop

note this is a preset for supershape

.oil_drop(x, y, w, h, n1=0.3, fill=False)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height
• n1 - controls the size of the drop, must be between 0 and 1
• fill - when set to False, only the outline will be drawn

.flowing_star

note this is a preset for supershape

.flowing_star(x, y, w, h, n1=0.3, fill=False)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height
• n1 - controls the inflation of the shape, must be between 0 and 1
• fill - when set to False, only the outline will be drawn

.gradient_rect

.gradient_rect(x, y, w, h, start_col, end_col, direction=0)

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height
• start_col - this is the color it starts with
• end_col - this is the color it ends with
• direction - the direction of the gradient, 0 is horizontal where it starts on the left and 1 is vertical where is starts on the top

.cross_hair

.cross_hair(coord)

• coord - the x and y position of the center of the cross_hairs

Interactivity

.mouseX

• hapi.mouseX() gives the current x coordinate of the mouse

.mouseY

• hapi.mouseY() gives the current y coordinate of the mouse

Pygame specifics

.flip_display

• is just pygame.display.flip() behind the scene

.event_loop

requires

def handle_events(event):
    if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
        hapi.is_running = False

hapi.handle_events = handle_events

• is put inside hapi.is_running loop

.set_caption

same as pygame.display.set_caption

Ui

.update_ui

• no need to update each element if you call this
• called inside hapi.is_running loop
• here is when NOT to use it:

while hapi.is_running:
    for i in range(5):
            x = hapi.button(10+i*80, hapi.mouseY(), "Click Me",
                grey_style
            )
        hapi.update_ui()

.button

Create a button with hapi.button(x, y, w, h, text, [optional paramters])

• x - x location of the button
• y - y location of the button
• w - width of the button
• h - height of the button
• text - the text on the button
• [optional parameters] - a dictionary of any extra options you want for the button listed below

Optional Parameters

    "hover_background_color": None
    "outline": False
    "outline_thickness": 0
    "hover_outline_thickness": None
    "outline_color": (0, 0, 0)
    "outline_half": False
    "hover_image": None
    "enlarge": False
    "enlarge_amount": 1.1
    "calculate_size": False
    "dont_generate": False
    "padding_x": 0
    "padding_y": 0
    all options from Base Ui Widget

plus all parameters from Base Widget

def on_hover_enter(btn):
    btn.background_color = hapi.color['blue']

button = hapi.button(150, 250, "Click Me",
        {'on_hover_enter':on_hover_enter}
    )

Methods

• update() -> bool - this updates the button and draws it on screen, this should be called every frame, return whether the button was clicked
• Update_text(text) - this changes the text and recreates the button
• create_button() - this applies any changes to the button

.slider

.slider(x, y, w, h, [optional parameters])

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height
• optional parameters - a dictionary of optional options

optional parameters

    "slider_width": None
    "slider_color": (200, 200, 200)
    "starting_value": None
    "range": [0, 1]
    "slider_height": None
    "step": 0
    "direction": "horizontal"
    "slider_image": None
    "slider_curve": 0

plus all parameters from Base Widget

Methods

• update() -> float - this updates the slider and draws it on screen, this should be called every frame, return the value
• value() - this returns the current value of the slider
• set_value(value) - given a integer or float, this sets the value and moves the slider

.slider_with_text

.slider_with_text(slider, [optianl parameters])

• slider - a .slider widget
• optional parameters - a dictionary of optional options

optional parameters

    "font": "calibri"
    "font_size": 20
    "font_color": (0, 0, 0)
    "padding_y": 2
    "padding_x": 0
    "pivot": "top_left"
    "accuracy": 0

plus all parameters from Base Widget

Methods

• update() - this updates the text and the given slider
• value() - this returns the value of the given slider

.scroll

.scroll([optional parameters])

• optional parameters - a dictionary of optional options

optional parameters

    "starting_x": 0
    "starting_y": 0
    "range_x": 0
    "range_y": 0
    "bar_color": (200, 200, 200)
    "slider_color": (150, 150, 150)

Methods

-update() - this updates the scroll widget

how to use the scroll

• use scroll_widget[0] to get the amount of horizontal scroll and scroll_widget[1] to get the amount of vertical scroll

eg.

scroll_obj = hapi.scroll(params)

while hapi.running:
    hapi.rect(100 + scroll_obj[0], 100 + scroll_obj[1], 50, 50)
    scroll_obj.update()

.textbox

.textbox(x, y, w, h=0, [optional parameters])

• x - x coordinate
• y - y coordinate
• w - width
• h - height of each line
• optional parameters - a dictionary of optional options

optional parameters

   "max_lines": 1
    "text": "" # this can be a list containg a string of each line or a single string containing '\n's
    "padding_x": 2
    "padding_y": 2
    "cursor": True
    "on_return": None
    "calculate_size": False
    "typing": True

Methods

• update() - this updates the textbox and draws it on screen, this should be called every frame
• get_lines(lines=1, return_as_string=False) - this returns the text in the textbox, lines can be the line number (starting from 1) or a range of lines eg. (1,4) gets lines 1 to 4, when return_as_string is False, it will return each line in a list
• key_down(event) - when a KEYDOWN event happens, giving it to this method updates the textbox

def handle_events(event):
    if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
        my_textbox.keydown(event)

Base Widget

these are all optianl parameters and methods that all widgests have

optional parameters

    "background_color": (255, 255, 255)
    "surface": None
    "on_click": None
    "on_hover": None
    "on_hold": None
    "on_release": None
    "on_enter": None
    "on_exit": None
    "image": None
    "curve": 0
    "font_colour": (0, 0, 0)
    "font": "Calibri"
    "font_size": 30
    "center": False

methods

• get_rect() -> pygame.Rect

Charts

.barchart

params = {
        "ticks_y": 10,
        "tick_size": 5,
        "range_y": [0, 100],
        "data": {"a": 10, "b": 20},
        "bin_color": (255, 99, 97),
        "line_color": (200, 200, 200),
        "text_color": (100, 100, 100),
        "mouse_line": False,
    }
hapi.barchart(x, y, w, h, params)

.linechart

params = {
        "ticks_y": 10,
        "ticks_x": 10,
        "tick_size": 5,
        "range_y": [0, 100],
        "range_x": [0, 100],
        "lines":[{
                "label": "---",
                "color": (255, 0, 0),
                "data": [[1,1]],
                "values_window": 200
            }],
        "labels": ["apple", "", "", "tree"],
        "line_color": (200, 200, 200),
        "text_color": (100, 100, 100),
        "mouse_line": False,
        "mouse_line_color": (255, 0, 0),
        "graph_color": (0, 0, 0),
        "show_axes": True,
        "show_ticks_x": True,
        "show_ticks_y": True,
        "x_axis_label": "x_axis_label",
        "y_axis_label": "y_axis_label",
        "plot_background": True,
        "plot_grid": True,
        "plot_background_color": (234,234,242),
        "plot_grid_color": 255
    }
hapi.linechart(x, y, w, h, params)

.scatterchart

params = {
        "ticks_y": 10,
        "ticks_x": 10,
        "tick_size": 5,
        "range_y": [0, 100],
        "range_x": [0, 100],
        "data": {
            "carat": [0.23, 0.21, 0.23, 0.29, 0.31, 0.24, 0.24, 0.26, 0.22, 0.23], 
            "cut": ["Ideal", "Premium", "Good", "Premium", "Good", "Very Good", "Very Good", "Very Good", "Fair"],
            "color": ["E", "E", "E", "I", "J", "J", "I", "H", "E", "H"],
            "clarity": ["SI2", "SI1", "VS1", "VS2", "SI2", "VVS2", "VVS1", "SI1", "VS2", "VS1"],
            "depth": [61.5, 59.8, 56.9, 62.4, 63.3, 62.8, 62.3, 61.9, 65.1, 59.4],
            "table": [55, 61, 65, 58, 58, 57, 57, 55, 61, 61],
            "price": [326, 326, 327, 334, 335, 336, 336, 337, 337, 338],
            "x": [3.95, 3.89, 4.05, 4.2, 4.34, 3.94, 3.95, 4.07, 3.87, 4],
            "y": [3.98, 3.84, 4.07, 4.23, 4.35, 3.96, 3.98, 4.11, 3.78, 4.05],
            "z": [2.43, 2.31, 2.31, 2.63, 2.75, 2.48, 2.47, 2.53, 2.49, 2.39]
        },
        "hue": None,
        "hue_order": [],
        "size": None,
        "text_color": (100, 100, 100),
        "mouse_line": False,
        "mouse_line_color": (255, 0, 0),
        "graph_color": (0, 0, 0),
        "show_axes": True,
        "show_ticks_x": True,
        "show_ticks_y": True,
        "x": "price",
        "y": "carat",
        "plot_background": True,
        "plot_grid": True,
        "plot_background_color": (234,234,242),
        "plot_grid_color": 255,
        "line_color": 200,
        "strong_color": (107, 107, 255),
        "light_color": (235, 235, 255),
        "type": "normal",
        "kind": "rect",
        "hist_color": "b",
        "hist_color_invert": False
    }