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## Accessing Public datasets | ||
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### BigQuery™ Public Dataset | ||
A [BigQuery public dataset](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/public-dataBigQuery) is any dataset that is stored in BigQuery and made available to the general public through the Google Cloud Public Dataset Program. Public datasets are available for you to analyze using either legacy SQL or standard SQL queries. | ||
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You can share any of your datasets with the public by changing the dataset's access controls to allow access by `All Authenticated Users`. For more information about setting dataset access controls, see [Controlling access to datasets](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/dataset-access-controls). | ||
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### Kaggle Datasets | ||
[Kaggle](http://www.kaggle.com/) is the world's largest data science community with powerful tools and resources to help you achieve your data science goals. Kaggle supports a variety of dataset publication formats encouraging dataset publishers to share their data on Kaggle in an accessible, non-proprietary format further enabling data scientists to work with public datasets regardless of their tools. Variety of dataset publication formats commonly include CSV, JSON, SQLite, `BigQuery™ Public Dataset` | ||
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#### Search for BigQuery datasets on Kaggle | ||
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Access Kaggle Datasets [here](https://www.kaggle.com/datasets) and apply [`BigQuery filter`](https://www.kaggle.com/datasets?fileType=bigQuery). | ||
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#### Querying Public Datasets from MATLAB | ||
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` Create a Big query Client` | ||
``` | ||
gbqclient = gcp.bigquery.BigQuery('credentials.json'); | ||
gbqclient = | ||
BigQuery with properties: | ||
ProjectId: 'prxxxxxxxoy' | ||
Handle: [1x1 com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryImpl] | ||
``` | ||
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`Write a query to a sample public dataset` | ||
``` | ||
smallquery = 'SELECT * FROM `bigquery-public-data.catalonian_mobile_coverage.mobile_data_2015_2017` LIMIT 5;'; | ||
``` | ||
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`Build configuration for Query` | ||
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``` | ||
queryJobConfigurationBuilder = gcp.bigquery.QueryJobConfiguration.newBuilder(smallquery); | ||
queryJobConfigurationBuilder = queryJobConfigurationBuilder.setUseLegacySql(false); | ||
queryJobConfiguration = queryJobConfigurationBuilder.build; | ||
queryJobConfiguration = | ||
QueryJobConfiguration with properties: | ||
Handle: [1x1 com.google.cloud.bigquery.QueryJobConfiguration] | ||
``` | ||
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`Query and Return Results` | ||
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``` | ||
tableResult = gbqclient.query(queryJobConfiguration); | ||
tableResult = | ||
TableResult with properties: | ||
Handle: [1x1 com.google.cloud.bigquery.TableResult] | ||
% Extracting query results into a MATLAB table | ||
mattable = gbq2table(tableResult1); | ||
mattable = | ||
5x19 table | ||
date hour lat long signal network operator status description net speed satellites precission provider activity downloadSpeed uploadSpeed postal_code town_name | ||
____________________ ________ ______ ______ ______ _________ _________ ______ __________________ ______ _____ __________ __________ ____________ _________ _____________ ___________ ___________ _________ | ||
21-Dec-2016 00:00:00 12:04:16 42.112 2.774 20 "orange" "JAZZTEL" 0 "STATE_IN_SERVICE" "24.7" 18 3 NaN "IN_VEHICLE" "170157" NaN 0 <missing> <missing> | ||
21-Dec-2016 00:00:00 12:03:14 42.109 2.7777 15 "orange" "JAZZTEL" 0 "STATE_IN_SERVICE" "26.3" 18 3 NaN "IN_VEHICLE" "170157" NaN 0 <missing> <missing> | ||
21-Dec-2016 00:00:00 12:07:20 42.117 2.7649 13 "orange" "JAZZTEL" 0 "STATE_IN_SERVICE" "4.9" 14 3 NaN "IN_VEHICLE" "170157" NaN 0 <missing> <missing> | ||
21-Dec-2016 00:00:00 12:06:19 42.117 2.7659 13 "orange" "JAZZTEL" 0 "STATE_IN_SERVICE" "16.6" 14 3 NaN "IN_VEHICLE" "170157" NaN 0 <missing> <missing> | ||
21-Dec-2016 00:00:00 12:05:17 42.115 2.7684 15 "orange" "JAZZTEL" 0 "STATE_IN_SERVICE" "33.7" 18 3 NaN "IN_VEHICLE" "170157" NaN 0 <missing> <missing> | ||
``` | ||
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[//]: # (Copyright 2020 The MathWorks, Inc.) |
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# Authentication | ||
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To run the Google BigQuery™ client library, you must first set up authentication by creating or getting access to a Google cloud service account. The credentials(key) for the service account have to be saved as an environment variable on the local system. | ||
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*Note*: You need to set environment variables before starting a MATLAB instance for the environment variables to be effective. | ||
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## Getting Service account key: | ||
1. In the [Cloud Console](https://console.cloud.google.com/), navigate to the [Create service account key page](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/credentials/serviceaccountkey). | ||
2. Select an existing Project or Create a new Project. | ||
3. From the Service account list, select an existing service account or create a new service account. | ||
4. If you have selected a New Service account, key in a name for the Service account name field. | ||
5. From the Role list, select Project > Owner. | ||
(Optional: Cloud Admin manages Roles for users. You will need EDITOR role for writing to cloud storage) | ||
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```Click Create. A JSON file that contains your key downloads to your computer.``` | ||
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## Note: | ||
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The Role field authorizes your service account to access resources such as datasets, jobs etc. If you get permission issues while using this interface in MATLAB, you should look for the Role access for your Service Account within the selected Project. You can view and change this field later by using the [Cloud Console](https://console.cloud.google.com/). If you are developing a production app, specify more granular permissions than ```Project > Owner```.You might need to reach out to your cloud admin for accessing certain Roles. | ||
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For more information, see [BigQuery Roles](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/access-control#bigquery) for service accounts. | ||
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## Providing authentication credentials to your MATLAB application: | ||
1. Place downloaded JSON file(credentials) at a local directory on your system. e.g.```..\Software\MATLAB\config``` | ||
``` | ||
{ | ||
"type": "service_account", | ||
"project_id": "project-123REDACTED45", | ||
"private_key_id": "1378f5fREDACTED50eb2", | ||
"private_key": "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\nMIIEvQIBADANBgkqhBZv2fE=\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n", | ||
"client_email": "[email protected]", | ||
"client_id": "115REDACTED7232", | ||
"auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth", | ||
"token_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token", | ||
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs", | ||
"client_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/46REDACTED5389-compute%40developer.gserviceaccount.com" | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
2. Rename the json file to a more readable format e.g. credentials.json | ||
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3. Add Environment Variable GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS: | ||
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* UNIX: | ||
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``` | ||
>> export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=../Software/MATLAB/config/credentials.json; | ||
``` | ||
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* WINDOWS: | ||
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Navigate to ```Advanced System Settings >> Environment Variables```<sup>1</sup> and add new User variable ```GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS``` with value "/project/location/Software/MATLAB/config/credentials.json" | ||
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![environment variable](images/Windows_env_var.png) | ||
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Note: This environment variable only applies to your profile. If you need a less persistent way of setting credentials path, you can do so by setting the variables through shell and starting MATLAB from there. | ||
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4. To check whether credentials have been set correctly look for environment variable GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS as follows | ||
``` | ||
getenv("GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS") | ||
ans = | ||
'..\matlab-google-bigquery\Software\MATLAB\config\credentials.json' | ||
``` | ||
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## Usage | ||
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Note: Make sure you have followed the steps for [building the SDK](Installation.md) and have run the startup script, ```matlab-google-bigquery/Software/MATLAB/startup.m```, before moving ahead. | ||
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Here is how you can create a Google BigQuery client without explicitly mentioning the path to the credentials. The interface, by default, looks for the environment variable and carries out authentication. If the above steps haven't been performed, you might encounter an error. | ||
``` | ||
gbqclient = gcp.bigquery.BigQuery(); | ||
``` | ||
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You can also explicitly pass in a different set of credentials by passing the name(path) of(to) the credentials file as an input argument, as follows. Make sure the file is accessible to MATLAB. | ||
``` | ||
gbqclient = gcp.bigquery.BigQuery('credentials.json') | ||
``` | ||
## Notes: | ||
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<sup>1</sup> Used with permission from Microsoft. | ||
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[//]: # (Copyright 2020 The MathWorks, Inc.) |
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