This repo serves as a minimal starter for those looking to get up-and-running with Angular and ES6, using Gulp, Webpack, Mobx, and Material Design.
This seed is not a Yeoman generator. It's a minimal starter with a todo app boilerplate. These are its features:
- The best practice in directory/file organization for Angular (allowing for infinite horizontal app scaling)
- A ready-to-go build system for working with ES6
- Tasks for generating additional boilerplate Angular components
- Stylus support
NG6 uses Gulp and Webpack together for its build system. Yes, you don't need Gulp if you're using Webpack. This is true if your build system is only responsible for file manipulation. However, ours is not.
Webpack
handles all file-related concerns:
- Transpiling from ES6 to ES5 with
Babel
- Loading HTML files as modules
- Transpiling stylesheets and appending them to the DOM
- Refreshing the browser and rebuilding on file changes
- Hot module replacement for transpiled stylesheets
- Bundling the app
- Loading all modules
- Doing all of the above for
*.spec.js
files as well
Gulp
is the orchestrator:
- Starting and calling Webpack
- Starting a development server (yes, Webpack can do this too)
- Generating boilerplate for the Angular app
Tools needed to run this app:
node
andnpm
Once you have these, install the following as globals:
npm install -g gulp karma karma-cli webpack
fork
this repoclone
your forknpm install -g gulp karma karma-cli webpack
install global cli dependenciesnpm install
to install dependencies
NG6 uses Gulp to build and launch the development environment. After you have installed all dependencies, you may run the app. Running gulp
will bundle the app with webpack
, launch a development server, and watch all files. The port will be displayed in the terminal.
Here's a list of available tasks:
webpack
- runs Webpack, which will transpile, concatenate, and compress (collectively, "bundle") all assets and modules into
dist/bundle.js
. It also preparesindex.html
to be used as application entry point, links assets and created dist version of our application.
- runs Webpack, which will transpile, concatenate, and compress (collectively, "bundle") all assets and modules into
serve
- starts a dev server via
webpack-dev-server
, serving the client folder.
- starts a dev server via
watch
- alias of
serve
- alias of
default
(which is the default task that runs when typinggulp
without providing an argument)- runs
serve
.
- runs
component
- scaffolds a new Angular component. Read below for usage details.
Following a consistent directory structure between components offers us the certainty of predictability. We can take advantage of this certainty by creating a gulp task to automate the "instantiation" of our components. The component boilerplate task generates this:
⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅componentName/
⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅componentName.js // entry file where all its dependencies load
⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅componentName.component.js
⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅componentName.controller.js
⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅componentName.html
⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅componentName.styl // scoped to affect only its own template
⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅componentName.spec.js // contains passing demonstration tests
You may, of course, create these files manually, every time a new module is needed, but that gets quickly tedious.
To generate a component, run gulp component --name componentName
.
The parameter following the --name
flag is the name of the component to be created. Ensure that it is unique or it will overwrite the preexisting identically-named component.
The component will be created, by default, inside client/app/components
. To change this, apply the --parent
flag, followed by a path relative to client/app/components/
.
For example, running gulp component --name signup --parent auth
will create a signup
component at client/app/components/auth/signup
.
Running gulp component --name footer --parent ../common
creates a footer
component at client/app/common/footer
.
Because the argument to --name
applies to the folder name and the actual component name, make sure to camelcase the component names.