Using IAC with Terragrunt :)
The code in this repo uses the following folder hierarchy:
account
└ _global
└ region
└ _global
└ environment
└ resource
Where:
-
Account: At the top level are each of your AWS accounts, such as
stage-account
,prod-account
,mgmt-account
, etc. If you have everything deployed in a single AWS account, there will just be a single folder at the root (e.g.main-account
). -
Region: Within each account, there will be one or more AWS regions, such as
us-east-1
,eu-west-1
, andap-southeast-2
, where you've deployed resources. There may also be a_global
folder that defines resources that are available across all the AWS regions in this account, such as IAM users, Route 53 hosted zones, and CloudTrail. -
Environment: Within each region, there will be one or more "environments", such as
qa
,stage
, etc. Typically, an environment will correspond to a single AWS Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), which isolates that environment from everything else in that AWS account. There may also be a_global
folder that defines resources that are available across all the environments in this AWS region, such as Route 53 A records, SNS topics, and ECR repos. -
Resource: Within each environment, you deploy all the resources for that environment, such as EC2 Instances, Auto Scaling Groups, ECS Clusters, Databases, Load Balancers, and so on. Note that the Terraform code for most of these resources lives in the terragrunt-infrastructure-modules-example repo.
In the situation where you have multiple AWS accounts or regions, you often have to pass common variables down to each
of your modules. Rather than copy/pasting the same variables into each terragrunt.hcl
file, in every region, and in
every environment, you can inherit them from the inputs
defined in the root terragrunt.hcl
file.