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Added max_keyframes parameter #3

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@tomas-lm tomas-lm commented Jan 5, 2025

max_keyframes limits the amout of keyframes if needed, it sorts by the biggest variation

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Added ability to control maximum number of keyframes during detection
    • Improved keyframe selection logic to limit and rank keyframe indices
  • Bug Fixes

    • Enhanced video capture error handling
    • Streamlined frame reading and time span calculation process
  • Refactor

    • Updated logging to use f-strings
    • Simplified CSV writing mechanism
    • Improved code readability and error management

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coderabbitai bot commented Jan 5, 2025

Walkthrough

The pull request introduces a new parameter max_keyframes to the keyframeDetection function in the key frame detection module. This modification allows users to control the maximum number of keyframes selected during video analysis. The changes improve the function's flexibility by limiting the number of detected keyframes and streamline error handling and logging processes. The CLI has been updated to support this new parameter, enabling more precise keyframe extraction.

Changes

File Change Summary
KeyFrameDetector/key_frame_detector.py - Added max_keyframes parameter (default 8)
- Updated keyframe selection logic to limit indices
- Simplified video capture error handling
- Streamlined timeSpan calculation
- Modernized logging with f-strings
- Improved CSV writing approach
cli.py - Updated function call to keyframeDetection
- Added max_keyframes=5 argument

Sequence Diagram

sequenceDiagram
    participant User
    participant CLI
    participant KeyFrameDetector
    participant VideoCapture
    
    User->>CLI: Provide video source and parameters
    CLI->>KeyFrameDetector: Call keyframeDetection()
    KeyFrameDetector->>VideoCapture: Open video
    VideoCapture-->>KeyFrameDetector: Return frames
    KeyFrameDetector->>KeyFrameDetector: Detect keyframes
    KeyFrameDetector->>KeyFrameDetector: Limit keyframes to max_keyframes
    KeyFrameDetector-->>CLI: Return keyframe indices
    CLI-->>User: Display or process results
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Poem

🐰 Hop, hop, keyframes dance and play,
Limits set with a rabbit's sway,
Eight frames max, no more, no less,
A clever trick to simplify the quest!
Video's story, now concise and bright 🎬


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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
cli.py (1)

15-15: Make max_keyframes a configurable CLI argument.
Currently, the max_keyframes=5 value is hard-coded, which might limit usability. Consider adding an optional CLI parameter (e.g., --max-keyframes) for flexibility, allowing end users to set a custom limit without modifying the script.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 6e3b229 and dcbf443.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • KeyFrameDetector/key_frame_detector.py (2 hunks)
  • cli.py (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (7)
KeyFrameDetector/key_frame_detector.py (7)

9-9: Validate max_keyframes parameter.
Consider adding a quick validation to ensure that max_keyframes is a positive integer. This helps avoid unintended results if a negative or zero value is passed.


19-21: Pythonic check for opened video capture.
Replacing if (cap.isOpened() == False) with if not cap.isOpened(): makes the code cleaner and more idiomatic.


33-35: Graceful loop termination.
Using if not ret: break ensures a clean stop when frames are unavailable, reducing risk of empty reads.


57-60: Selective keyframe ranking is well-implemented.
Limiting keyframes to the top max_keyframes by highest magnitude ensures that only the most significant keyframes are retained. This effectively balances thoroughness with performance.


61-61: Optional metric plotting is a nice touch.
Conditionally plotting metrics when plotMetrics is enabled helps keep the tool lightweight for general usage.


66-67: Clear logging format.
Using f-strings for logging improves readability. The message “keyframe {cnt} happened at {timeSpans[x]} sec.” clearly communicates results.


73-73: Incrementing the counter after logging.
Updating cnt after writing each CSV row keeps keyframe numbering in sync with the actual loop. This is correct and intuitive.

print(log_message)
with open(path2file, 'w') as csvFile:
writer = csv.writer(csvFile)
writer.writerows(log_message)
csvFile.close()
writer.writerow([log_message])
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⚠️ Potential issue

Avoid overwriting CSV output.
Opening the CSV file in 'w' mode inside the loop overwrites previous entries, and only the last keyframe log is preserved. To retain all keyframe logs in a single CSV, open the file in 'a' (append) mode.

-with open(path2file, 'w') as csvFile:
+with open(path2file, 'a') as csvFile:
    writer = csv.writer(csvFile)
    writer.writerow([log_message])

Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.

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