Present Rust library contains the implementation of Bulletproofs++
over secp256k1 curve that includes: weight norm linear argument protocol,
arithmetic circuit protocol and reciprocal range proofs described in Distributed
Lab's Bulletproofs++ Construction and Examples.
Also, contains the u64
range proof protocol as a primary use-case for reciprocal range proofs.
This implementation uses Merlin transcript for challenges generation as was recommended by Bulletproofs protocol authors.
All Proof
data models has corresponding SerializeProof
models where serde Serialize
and Deserialize
was implemented.
Implemented solution has 2G points advantage over existing BP and BP+ protocols on proving of one 64-bit value and this advantage will increase for more values per proof.
Protocol | G | F |
---|---|---|
BP | 16 | 5 |
BP+ | 15 | 3 |
Our BP++ | 13 | 3 |
On MacBook M3Pro 36GB MacOS 14.1 Rust 1.78.0 it consumes:
- 14.361 ms average for proof generation
- 3.8080 ms average for proof verification
Use tests to run the provided example:
use k256::elliptic_curve::{Group, rand_core::OsRng};
use k256::ProjectivePoint;
use bp_pp::range_proof;
use bp_pp::range_proof::u64_proof::G_VEC_FULL_SZ;
use bp_pp::range_proof::u64_proof::H_VEC_FULL_SZ;
use bp_pp::range_proof::reciprocal::{SerializableProof, self};
fn main() {
let mut rand = OsRng::default();
let x = 123456u64; // private value to create proof for.
let s = k256::Scalar::generate_biased(&mut rand); // blinding value
// Base points
let g = k256::ProjectivePoint::random(&mut rand);
let g_vec = (0..G_VEC_FULL_SZ).map(|_| k256::ProjectivePoint::random(&mut rand)).collect::<Vec<ProjectivePoint>>();
let h_vec = (0..H_VEC_FULL_SZ).map(|_| k256::ProjectivePoint::random(&mut rand)).collect::<Vec<ProjectivePoint>>();
let public = range_proof::u64_proof::U64RangeProofProtocol {
g,
g_vec,
h_vec,
};
// transcript will be used for challenge generation - to move from interactive to non-interactive protocol.
// transcript should be the new instance but with same label for prover and verifier.
let mut pt = merlin::Transcript::new(b"u64 range proof");
let proof = public.prove(x, &s, &mut pt, &mut rand);
// value commitment: `commitment = x*g + s*h_vec[0]`
let commitment = public.commit_value(x, &s);
println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&reciprocal::SerializableProof::from(&proof)).unwrap());
let mut vt = merlin::Transcript::new(b"u64 range proof");
assert!(public.verify(&commitment, proof, &mut vt));
}