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原项目请看https://github.com/leanprover-community/ProofWidgets4

一键在线使用(使用gitpod): https://gitpod.io/new/#/https://github.com/chenjulang/rubik_cube This creates a virtual machine in the cloud, and installs Lean and Mathlib. It then presents you with a VS Code window, running in a virtual copy of the repository. We suggest making a copy of the MIL directory, as described in the instructions above for using MIL on your computer. You can update the repository by opening a terminal in the browser and typing git pull followed by lake exe cache get as above. Gitpod gives you 50 free hours every month. When you are done working, choose Stop workspace from the menu on the left. The workspace should also stop automatically 30 minutes after the last interaction or 3 minutes after closing the tab. To restart a previous workspace, go to https://gitpod.io/workspaces/. If you change the filter from Active to All, you will see all your recent workspaces. You can pin a workspace to keep it on the list of active ones.

ProofWidgets

ProofWidgets is a library of user interface components for Lean 4. It supports building:

  • symbolic visualizations of mathematical objects and data structures
  • data visualizations
  • interfaces for tactics and tactic modes
  • custom visual proof modes
  • custom goal state displays
  • interfaces for entering or editing expressions in a domain-specific manner
  • really anything that has to do with the infoview

ProofWidgets essentially supersedes user widgets. It is just as general, but more user-friendly.

Authors: Wojciech Nawrocki, E.W.Ayers with contributions from Tomáš Skřivan

Usage

Viewing the demos

The easiest way to get started is to clone a release tag of ProofWidgets and run lake build :release, as follows:

# You should replace v0.0.1 with the latest version published under Releases
git clone https://github.com/EdAyers/ProofWidgets4 --branch v0.0.1
cd ProofWidgets4/
lake build :release

After doing this you will hopefully be able to view the demos in ProofWidgets/Demos/. If the demo contains a #html command, put your cursors over it to see a widget in the infoview. Top tip: use the pushpin icon to keep the widget in view. You can then live code your widgets.

Using ProofWidgets as a dependency

Put this in your lakefile.lean:

-- You should replace v0.0.1 with the latest version published under Releases
require proofwidgets from git "https://github.com/EdAyers/ProofWidgets4"@"v0.0.1"

Note that developing ProofWidgets involves building TypeScript code with NPM. When depending on ProofWidgets but not writing any custom TypeScript yourself, you likely want to avoid you or your users having to run NPM. To support this, ProofWidgets is configured to use Lake's cloud releases feature which will automatically fetch pre-built files as long as you require a release tag rather than our main branch. This is why the snippet above does that.

Developing ProofWidgets

You must have NPM installed (it is part of Node.js). Run lake build to build the TypeScript UI code as well as all Lean modules. Run lake build widgetJsAll to just build the TypeScript. Outputs of npm are not shown by default - use lake build -v [widgetJsAll] to see them.

⚠️ We use the include_str term elaborator to splice the JavaScript produced this way into our Lean files. The JS is stored in build/js/. Note however that due to Lake issue #86, rebuilding the .js will not rebuild the Lean file that includes it. To ensure freshness you may have to resort to hacks like adding a random comment in the file that uses include_str in order to ensure it gets rebuilt. Alternatively, you can run lake clean to delete the build directory.

Features

json% syntax

JSON-like syntax. Invoke with json%, escape with $( _ )

import ProofWidgets.Data.Json
open scoped ProofWidgets.Json
#eval json% {
  hello : "world",
  cheese : ["edam", "cheddar", {kind : "spicy", rank : 100.2}],
  lemonCount : 100e30,
  isCool : true,
  isBug : null,
  lookACalc: $(23 + 54 * 2)
}

JSX-like syntax

import ProofWidgets.Component.HtmlDisplay
open scoped ProofWidgets.Jsx

-- click on the line below to see it in your infoview!
#html <b>You can use HTML in lean! {toString <| 1 + 2>}</b>

See ProofWidgets/Demos/Basic.lean and ProofWidgets/Demos/Svg.lean for a more advanced example.

We also support all elements that are exposed by the Recharts library, so you can make your own plots. See src/Demo/Plot.lean for an example. (Currently broken.)

Custom Expr displays

Just like delaborators and unexpanders allow you to customize how expressions are displayed as text, ProofWidgets allows "delaborating" into (potentially interactive) HTML. See ProofWidgets/Demos/Presentation.lean.

Animated HTML

As a hidden feature, you can also make animated widgets by passing an array of Widget.Html objects to the staticHtml widget. This works particularly well with the rechart plotting library, which eases between different plots. You can see an example of how to do this in src/Demo/Plot.lean. (Currently broken.)

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