Programmatically update CloudFormation templates. It will update both .yaml and .json formats of a CloudFormation template. Note that formatting and comments may be lost.
Commands:
add-new-resources Add resources that exist in the new template and not in the existing template.
remove-resource Removes the specified CloudFormation resource and all resources that reference it.
container-image Updates the Docker image of ECS Container Definitions.
lambda-inline-code Updates the inline code of an AWS::Lambda::Function resource.
config-rule-inline-code Updates the inline code of an AWS::Config::ConfigRule resource.
rest-api-body Updates the body of a REST API Resource, with an standard Open API specification merged with AWS API Gateway extensions.
state-machine-definition Updates the definition of an AWS::StepFunctions::StateMachine.
lambda-s3-key Updates the S3Key entry of a Lambda Function definition.
cron-schedule-expression Updates the schedule expression of an AWS::Events::Rules resources to reflect the scheduled time in UTC.
oidc-provider-thumbprints Updates the thumbprints list of an AWS::IAM::OIDCProvider.
latest-ami Updates the AMI name of Custom::AMI resources to the latest version.
packer-latest-ami Updates a packer.json source_ami_filter to the latest AMI version.
will remove the specified resource and all the references. For example, the command:
aws-cfn-update remove-resource --resource AMI .
will update:
Resources:
AMI:
Type: Custom::AMI
EC2Instance:
ImageId: !Ref AMI
AMIv2:
Type: Custom::AMI
to:
Resources:
AMIv2:
Type: Custom::AMI
will add missing parameters, conditions, mappings and resources from another template to this template. For example, given the following template:
Parameters:
Vpc:
Type: String
Resources:
AMI:
Type: Custom::AMI
AMIv2:
Type: Custom::AMI
EC2Instance:
ImageId: !Ref AMI
The following command:
aws-cfn-update add-new-resources --source new.yaml old.yaml
will update old.yaml:
Resources:
AMI:
Type: Custom::AMI
EC2Instance:
ImageId: !Ref AMI
to:
Parameters:
Vpc:
Type: String
Resources:
AMI:
Type: Custom::AMI
AMIv2:
Type: Custom::AMI
EC2Instance:
ImageId: !Ref AMI
will update any container definition where the base image name matches the specified image name excluding the tag. For example, the command:
aws-cfn-update container-image --image mvanholsteijn/paas-monitor:0.6.0
will update:
Type: AWS::ECS::TaskDefinition
Properties:
ContainerDefinitions:
- Name: paas-monitor
Image: mvanholsteijn/paas-monitor:0.5.9
to::
Type: AWS::ECS::TaskDefinition
Properties:
ContainerDefinitions:
- Name: paas-monitor
Image: mvanholsteijn/paas-monitor:0.6.0
The environment variable AWS_CFN_UPDATE_CONTAINER_IMAGES can be used to specify a whitespace separated list of container images to update.
will update the AMI name of Custom::AMI resources to the latest version.
For example, the command:
aws-cfn-update latest-ami --ami-name-pattern 'amzn-ami-*ecs-optimized'
Updates the AMI name of Custom::AMI resources to the latest version. It will update the following resource definition from:
Type: Custom::AMI
Properties:
Filters:
name: amzn-ami-2017.09.a-amazon-ecs-optimized
Owners:
- amazon
to:
Type: Custom::AMI
Properties:
Filters:
name: amzn-ami-2017.09.l-amazon-ecs-optimized
Owners:
- amazon
By specifying --add-new-version, a new Custom::AMI will be added
to the template with a new name. A suffix v<version>
is appended
to create the new resource. The highest reference to the Custom::AMI
resource is replaced. It will change:
CustomAMI:
Type: Custom::AMI
Properties:
Filters:
name: amzn-ami-2017.09.a-amazon-ecs-optimized
Owners:
- amazon
CustomAMIv2:
Type: Custom::AMI
Properties:
Filters:
name: amzn-ami-2017.09.b-amazon-ecs-optimized
Owners:
- amazon
Instance:
Type: AWS::EC2::Instance
Properties:
ImageId: !Ref CustomAMIv2
Outputs:
OldestAMI:
Value: !Ref CustomAMI
to:
CustomAMI:
Type: Custom::AMI
Properties:
Filters:
name: amzn-ami-2017.09.a-amazon-ecs-optimized
Owners:
- amazon
CustomAMIv2:
Type: Custom::AMI
Properties:
Filters:
name: amzn-ami-2017.09.b-amazon-ecs-optimized
Owners:
- amazon
CustomAMIv3:
Type: Custom::AMI
Properties:
Filters:
name: amzn-ami-2017.09.l-amazon-ecs-optimized
Owners:
- amazon
Instance:
Type: AWS::EC2::Instance
Properties:
ImageId: !Ref CustomAMIv3 # <--- updated this
Outputs:
OldestAMI:
Value: !Ref CustomAMI # <-- unchanged
Updates the schedule expression of an AWS::Events::Rules resources to reflect the scheduled time in UTC. The required cron rule is taken from the description. It will update the following resource definition from:
DailyTaskSchedule:
Type: AWS::Events::Rule
Properties:
Description: run daily - cron(30 01 * * ? *)
Name: run daily
ScheduleExpression: cron(30 01 * * ? *)
State: ENABLED
to:
DailyTaskSchedule:
Type: AWS::Events::Rule
Properties:
Description: run daily - cron(30 01 * * ? *)
Name: run daily
ScheduleExpression: cron(30 23 * * ? *)
State: ENABLED
with --timezone Europe/Amsterdam and --date 2018-08-01. If the updater is run with --date 2018-12-01, it will change it to:
DailyTaskSchedule:
Type: AWS::Events::Rule
Properties:
Description: run daily - cron(30 01 * * ? *)
Name: run daily
ScheduleExpression: cron(30 00 * * ? *)
State: ENABLED
Updates the body of a REST API Resource, with an standard Open API specification merged with AWS API Gateway extensions.
If you specify --add-new-version, it will create a new version of the resource and update all references to it. This will enforce the deployment of the new api.
If you want to keep the previous definition, specify --keep to a value of 2 or higher. This might be handy if you have old clients still accessing the old version of the API.
If no changes are detected, no changes are made. Please make sure that all
dictionary keys in th specifications are strings, not integers (especially
the case with responses
). When updating json CFN templates, the compare
algorithm does not work properly.
Options:
--resource TEXT AWS::ApiGateway::RestApi body to update [required]
--open-api-specification PATH defining the interface [required]
--api-gateway-extensions PATH to add the the specification [required]
--add-new-version of the RestAPI resource and replace all references
--keep INTEGER number of versions to keep, if --add-new-version is specified
Update the inline code of an AWS::Lambda::Function to include the content of the specified file. It changes:
ELBListenerRuleProvider:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
Function: cfn-listener-rule-provider
into:
ELBListenerRuleProvider:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
Properties:
Code:
ZipFile:
import boto3
import cfnresponse
ELB = boto3.client('elbv2')
...
Function: cfn-listener-rule-provider
Updates the S3Key entry of a Lambda Function definition. The s3 key must be a semver key name in the format .zip: For example:
aws-cfn-update lambda-s3-key --s3-key lambdas/iam-sudo-0.3.1.zip
will change:
ELBListenerRuleProvider:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
Properties:
Code:
S3Bucket: !Sub 'binxio-public-${AWS::Region}'
S3Key: lambdas/iam-sudo-0.1.0.zip
into:
ELBListenerRuleProvider:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
Properties:
Code:
S3Bucket: !Sub 'binxio-public-${AWS::Region}'
S3Key: lambdas/iam-sudo-0.3.1.zip
...
The environment variable AWS_CFN_UPDATE_LAMBDA_S3_KEYS can be used to specify a whitespace separated list of S3 keys to update.
Update the inline code of an AWS::Config::ConfigRule to include the content of the specified file. When executing:
aws-cfn-update config-rule-inline-code --resource ConfigRule --file ./rules/my-rule.guard template.yaml
It changes:
ConfigRule:
Type: AWS::Config::ConfigRule
Properties:
Source:
Owner: CUSTOM_POLICY
CustomPolicyDetails:
EnableDebugLogDelivery: true
PolicyRuntime: guard-2.x.x
into:
ConfigRule:
Type: AWS::Config::ConfigRule
Properties:
Source:
Owner: CUSTOM_POLICY
CustomPolicyDetails:
EnableDebugLogDelivery: true
PolicyRuntime: guard-2.x.x
PolicyText: |
rule name when resourceType == "AWS::S3::Bucket" {
...
}
...
Updates the definition of an AWS::StepFunctions::StateMachine.
The definition is read from the file specified by --definition. By default, the content will be passed into the Fn::Sub function to allow references to parameters and resource attributes in the template.
If you do not want substitution for your definition, specify --no-fn-sub.
Options:
--resource TEXT AWS::StepFunctions::StateMachine definition to
update [required]
--definition PATH of the state machine [required]
--fn-sub / --no-fn-sub for the definition
--help Show this message and exit.
For an example, check out ./samples/state-machine-definition
By default, it updates the thumbprints of all OIDCProviders specified templates. Optionally, you can specify a specific OIDC provider.
Options:
--url TEXT of the OIDC provider to update, or all if not specified
--append append the fingerprint
--help Show this message and exit.
Simply run:
pip install aws-cfn-update
To use it:
aws-cfn-update --help