package:angel_auth
strategy for OAuth2 login, i.e. Facebook or Github.
First, create an options object:
configureServer(Angel app) async {
// Load from a Map, i.e. app config:
var opts = ExternalAuthOptions.fromMap(app.configuration['auth0'] as Map);
// Create in-place:
var opts = ExternalAuthOptions(
clientId: '<client-id>',
clientSecret: '<client-secret>',
redirectUri: Uri.parse('<callback>'));
}
After getting authenticated against the remote server, we need to be able to identify users within our own application.
typedef FutureOr<User> OAuth2Verifier(oauth2.Client, RequestContext, ResponseContext);
/// You might use a pure function to create a verifier that queries a
/// given service.
OAuth2Verifier oauth2verifier(Service<User> userService) {
return (client) async {
var response = await client.get('https://api.github.com/user');
var ghUser = json.decode(response.body);
var id = ghUser['id'] as int;
var matchingUsers = await mappedUserService.index({
'query': {'github_id': id}
});
if (matchingUsers.isNotEmpty) {
// Return the corresponding user, if it exists.
return matchingUsers.first;
} else {
// Otherwise,create a user
return await mappedUserService.create(User(githubId: id));
}
};
}
Now, initialize an OAuth2Strategy
, using the options and verifier.
You'll also need to provide a name for this instance of the strategy.
Consider using the name of the remote authentication provider (ex. facebook
).
configureServer(Angel app) {
auth.strategies['github'] = OAuth2Strategy(
options,
authorizationEndpoint,
tokenEndpoint,
yourVerifier,
// This function is called when an error occurs, or the user REJECTS the request.
(e, req, res) async {
res.write('Ooops: $e');
await res.close();
},
);
}
Lastly, connect it to an AngelAuth
instance, and wire it up to an Angel
server.
Set up two routes:
- Redirect users to the external provider
- Acts as a callback and handles an access code
In the case of the callback route, you may want to display an HTML page that closes
a popup window. In this case, use confirmPopupAuthentication
, which is bundled with
package:angel_auth
, as a callback
function:
configureServer(Angel app) async {
// ...
var auth = AngelAuth<User>();
auth.strategies['github'] = oauth2Strategy;
// Redirect
app.get('/auth/github', auth.authenticate('github'));
// Callback
app.get('/auth/github/callback', auth.authenticate(
'github',
AngelAuthOptions(callback: confirmPopupAuthentication())
));
// Connect the plug-in!!!
await app.configure(auth);
}
This package should work out-of-the-box for most OAuth2 providers, such as Github or Dropbox.
However, if your OAuth2 scopes are separated by a delimiter other than the default (' '
),
you can add it in the OAuth2Strategy
constructor:
configureServer(Angel app) async {
OAuth2Strategy(..., delimiter: ' ');
}
Many OAuth2 providers do not follow the specification, and do not return
application/json
responses.
You can add a getParameters
callback to parse the contents of any arbitrary
response:
OAuth2Strategy(
// ...
getParameters: (contentType, body) {
if (contentType.type == 'application') {
if (contentType.subtype == 'x-www-form-urlencoded')
return Uri.splitQueryString(body);
else if (contentType.subtype == 'json') return JSON.decode(body);
}
throw FormatException('Invalid content-type $contentType; expected application/x-www-form-urlencoded or application/json.');
}
);