SyntaxKit

SyntaxKit makes TextMate-style syntax highlighting easy. It works on iOS, watchOS, and OS X.

SyntaxKit was originally abstracted from Whiskey.

Building

SyntaxKit is written in Swift 5 so Xcode 10 is required. There aren't any dependencies besides system frameworks.

Installation

Carthage is the recommended way to install SyntaxKit. Add the following to your Cartfile:

github "soffes/SyntaxKit"

You can also install with CocoaPods:

pod 'SyntaxKit'

For manual installation, I recommend adding the project as a subproject to your project or workspace and adding the appropriate framework as a target dependency.

Usage

SyntaxKit uses tmLanguage and tmTheme files to highlight source code. None are provided with SyntaxKit. Thankfully, there are tons available at TextMate's GitHub org.

Basic Parsing

Once you have a BundleManager, you can get started:

import SyntaxKit

let manager = BundleManager() { identifier, kind in
    URL(string: "Location of Bundles/" + identifier + ".plist")
}
let yaml = manager.language(withIdentifier: "source.yaml")!

let parser = Parser(language: yaml)

Parser is a class that calls a block when it finds something the language file knows about. Let's print all of the elements in this string:

let input = "title: \"Hello World\"\n"
parser.parse(input) { scope, range in
    print("\(scope) - \(range)")
}

scope is the name of an element. This is something like "string" or "constant.numeric". range is an NSRange struct representing where the scope falls in the input string.

Working with Attributed Strings

SyntaxKit also comes with AttributedParser. This is a simple subclass of Parser that knows how to work with themes.

let tomorrow = manager.theme(withIdentifier: "tomorrow")!
let attributedParser = AttributedParser(language: yaml, theme: tomorrow)

attributedParser.parse(input) { scope, range, attributes in
    print("\(scope) - \(range) - \(attributes)")
}

Notice that attributes is the third parameter to the block now. This is a dictionary of attributes you can give to NSAttributedString.

AttributedParser includes a convenience method for turning a String of source code into an NSAttributedString:

let attributedString = attributedParser.attributedString(for: input)

Easy as that. This method takes an optional baseAttributes parameter to customize how the string is created. This is great if you want to specify a font, etc.

Parsing Operations

There is also a AttributedParsingOperation subclass of NSOperation that facilitates multithreaded parsing.

Custom Parsers

If you want to build your own parser (for example, to generate HTML) you can subclass whichever one meets your needs. Go wild.

Enjoy.