SilverStripe Starter (Based off DDEV, Vite)

This code repository contains an opinionated Silverstripe setup to use as a starter or reference for a better local development setup.

Key Features

• DDEV powering the local development environment
• Yarn setup for typescript and react.
• Vite tooliing for building assets with live-reload on local.
• Storybook for component based front-end development.

Installation

If you've never used DDEV before, follow the installation instructions on their website.

How to use

To use this as a starter for your project either copy the relevant files into your own project repository or, if you have a new project you can use this as a starter by cloning it and removing the history.

git clone [email protected]:heyday/silverstripe-starter-vite-ddev.git silverstripe-project
cd silverstripe-project
rm -rf .git
git init
git remote add origin <your_project_repo>

Before using the code within this repository I recommend replacing any references of sitename in the folder to your project specific name (i.e awesome-website-name) so that they don't clash when you have multiple projects on the go.

At the very least the following files will need to be updated with your correct project naming:

• /package.json
• /composer.json
• /.ddev/.env
• /.ddev/config.yaml

After updating the project with your references, time to do a system check.

Start the docker containers:

ddev start

Do a Silverstripe database build

ddev sake dev/build

Setup yarn

ddev yarn

Check your project works at the ddev site URL and perform an initial commit to git.

git init
git remote add origin <your-project@bitbucket>
git add .
git commit -a -m "initial commit"

Now start coding, you fantastic human being.

Using the frontend

ddev yarn dev

This will run a local Vite dev server which supports hot reload for components. All front-end dependancies and code is managed under /app/client and this repository includes a sample React component.

The relevant plumbing for the backend server and Hot Module replacement is in the app/templates/Includes/Requirements.ss file.

Default CMS login

Username: admin Password: admin

React components within Silverstripe

In order to leverage the latest technologies you can build your front-end using React components. A Banner component has been setup as a demonstration but the steps to use it is something like:

1. Write your JSX component in app/client/src/components/ with props etc
2. Register your component in app/client/src/state/Registry.
3. Pass your data from the Silverstripe template to React <div data-component="ComponentName"></div>

Props can be passed to the ComponentName by using data-props='{}' which takes a JSON string of the state. Because writing JSON in templates is annoying, I recommend generating the JSON in PHP.

public function getBannerProps(): string
{
    return json_encode([
        'title' => (string) $this->Title,
    ]);
}

I also highly recommend utilising the partial caching within Silverstripe to make the component highly efficient (https://docs.silverstripe.org/en/5/developer_guides/performance/partial_caching/)

<% cached 'banner', $ID, $LastEdited %>
<div data-component="Banner" data-props="{$BannerProps}"></div>
<% end_cached %>

While this is used for React you could also replace the function with something similar for Web Components or Vue (or nothing at all if you prefer plain HTML).