Use custom controller instead of views integration

src/Controller/MediaUsageController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\stanford_media\Controller;
+
+use Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Controller\ControllerBase;
+use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface;
+use Drupal\entity_usage\EntityUsageInterface;
+use Drupal\media\MediaInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerInterface;
+
+class MediaUsageController extends ControllerBase {
+
+  /**
+   * {@inheritDoc}
+   */
+  public static function create(ContainerInterface $container) {
+    return new static(
+      $container->get('entity_usage.usage')
+    );
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Controller constructor.
+   *
+   * @param \Drupal\entity_usage\EntityUsageInterface $entityUsage
+   *   Entity usage service.
+   */
+  public function __construct(protected EntityUsageInterface $entityUsage) {}
+
+  /**
+   * @param \Drupal\media\MediaInterface $media
+   *   Media entity.
+   *
+   * @return \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslatableMarkup
+   *   Page title.
+   */
+  public function title(MediaInterface $media) {
+    return $this->t('Media Usage: @title', ['@title' => $media->label()]);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Controller table display to show the list of entities using a media item.
+   *
+   * @param \Drupal\media\MediaInterface $media
+   *   Media entity.
+   *
+   * @return array
+   *   Render array.
+   */
+  public function view(MediaInterface $media) {
+    // Create a table to display a link to each of the sources from the entity usage.
+    $build = [
+      '#theme' => 'table',
+      '#header' => [
+        $this->t('Title'),
+        $this->t('Operations'),
+      ],
+      '#rows' => [],
+    ];
+    // Cache exists, use that.
+    $cache = $this->cache()->get('stanford_media:media_usage:' . $media->id());
+    if ($cache) {
+      $build['#rows'] = $cache->data;
+      return $build;
+    }
+
+    $cache_tags = ['media_usage:media:' . $media->id()];
+
+    foreach ($this->getParentEntityUses($media) as $parent_entity) {
+      $row = [];
+      $row['title']['data'] = [
+        '#type' => 'link',
+        '#title' => $parent_entity->label(),
+        '#url' => $parent_entity->toUrl(),
+      ];
+      $row['operations']['data'] = [
+        '#type' => 'operations',
+        '#links' => $this->getOperationLinks($parent_entity),
+      ];
+      $build['#rows'][] = $row;
+    }
+    $this->cache()
+      ->set('stanford_media:media_usage:' . $media->id(), $build['#rows'], CacheBackendInterface::CACHE_PERMANENT, $cache_tags);
+
+    return $build;
+  }
+
+  protected function getOperationLinks(EntityInterface $entity) {
+    $links = [];
+    if ($entity->hasLinkTemplate('canonical') && $entity->access('view')) {
+      $links['view'] = [
+        'title' => $this->t('View'),
+        'url' => $entity->toUrl(),
+      ];
+    }
+
+    if ($entity->hasLinkTemplate('edit-form') && $entity->access('update')) {
+      $links['edit'] = [
+        'title' => $this->t('Edit'),
+        'url' => $entity->toUrl('edit-form'),
+      ];
+    }
+    return $links;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get the parent entity of a media item.
+   *
+   * @param \Drupal\media\MediaInterface $media
+   *   Media entity.
+   *
+   * @return \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface[]
+   *   Array of parent entities.
+   */
+  protected function getParentEntityUses(MediaInterface $media) {
+    $sources = $this->entityUsage->listSources($media);
+    $deduped = [];
+    $parent_entities = [];
+
+    /// Loop through the sources and create a link to the entity.
+    foreach ($sources as $entity_type => $entity_ids) {
+      $entities = $this->entityTypeManager()
+        ->getStorage($entity_type)
+        ->loadMultiple(array_keys($entity_ids));
+
+      foreach ($entities as $entity) {
+        $parent_entity = $this->getParentEntity($entity);
+
+        // Check if we've loaded this entity already.
+        if (!$parent_entity || isset($deduped[$parent_entity->id()])) {
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        $deduped[$parent_entity->id()] = TRUE;
+        $parent_entities[] = $parent_entity;
+      }
+    }
+    return $parent_entities;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get the parent entity of an entity like a paragraph.
+   *
+   * @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
+   *   Entity object.
+   *
+   * @return \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface[]
+   *   Parent entity, or the original entity if it has no parent.
+   */
+  protected function getParentEntity(EntityInterface $entity) {
+    if (method_exists($entity, 'getParentEntity') && $entity->getParentEntity()) {
+      return $this->getParentEntity($entity->getParentEntity());
+    }
+    return $entity->hasLinkTemplate('canonical') ? $entity : NULL;
+  }
+
+}

src/EventSubscriber/StanfordMediaSubscriber.php

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\stanford_media\EventSubscriber;
+
+use Drupal\Core\Cache\Cache;
+use Drupal\entity_usage\Events\EntityUsageEvent;
+use Drupal\entity_usage\Events\Events;
+use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Stanford Media event subscriber.
+ */
+class StanfordMediaSubscriber implements EventSubscriberInterface {
+
+  /**
+   * {@inheritdoc}
+   */
+  public static function getSubscribedEvents() {
+    return [
+      Events::USAGE_REGISTER => 'onRegisterEntityUsage',
+      Events::DELETE_BY_SOURCE_ENTITY => 'onRegisterEntityUsage',
+      Events::DELETE_BY_TARGET_ENTITY => 'onRegisterEntityUsage',
+    ];
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Invalidate the media usage cache tag when a media entity is used.
+   *
+   * @param \Drupal\entity_usage\Events\EntityUsageEvent $event
+   *   The entity usage event.
+   */
+  public function onRegisterEntityUsage(EntityUsageEvent $event) {
+    if ($event->getTargetEntityId() && $event->getTargetEntityType() == 'media') {
+      Cache::invalidateTags(["media_usage:media:{$event->getTargetEntityId()}"]);
+    }
+
+    $source_type = $event->getSourceEntityType();
+    $source_id = $event->getSourceEntityId();
+
+    if ($source_type && $source_id) {
+      Cache::invalidateTags(["media_usage:$source_type:$source_id"]);
+    }
+  }
+
+}

stanford_media.info.yml

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ version: 10.0.0
 dependencies:
   - dropzonejs:dropzonejs
   - drupal:breakpoint
-  - drupal:ckeditor5
   - drupal:editor
   - drupal:field
   - drupal:media

stanford_media.links.task.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# Media usage local task.
+entity.media.usage:
+  route_name: entity.media.usage
+  title: 'Usage'
+  base_route: entity.media.canonical
+  weight: 10
+  options:
+    parameters:
+      media:
+        type: entity:media

stanford_media.module

@@ -19,6 +19,32 @@ use Drupal\stanford_media\Form\MediaLibraryEmbeddableForm;
 use Drupal\stanford_media\Form\MediaLibraryFileUploadForm;
 use Drupal\stanford_media\Form\MediaLibraryGoogleFormForm;
 
+/**
+ * Implements hook_entity_type_alter().
+ */
+function stanford_media_entity_type_alter(array &$entity_types) {
+  // Add route for media entity type to view the usage details.
+  $entity_types['media']->setLinkTemplate('usage', '/media/{media}/usage');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implements hook_entity_operation_alter().
+ */
+/**
+ * Implements hook_entity_operation().
+ */
+function stanford_media_entity_operation(EntityInterface $entity) {
+  $operations = [];
+  if ($entity->getEntityTypeId() == 'media' && $entity->access('update')) {
+    $operations['usage'] = [
+      'title' => t('Usage'),
+      'weight' => 100,
+      'url' => $entity->toUrl('usage'),
+    ];
+  }
+  return $operations;
+}
+
 /**
  * Implements hook_ENTITY_TYPE_delete().
  */

stanford_media.routing.yml

@@ -7,3 +7,18 @@ stanford_media.bulk_upload:
     _custom_access: '\Drupal\stanford_media\Form\BulkUpload::access'
   options:
     _admin_route: TRUE
+
+# Media entity usage route.
+entity.media.usage:
+  path: '/media/{media}/usage'
+  defaults:
+    _controller: '\Drupal\stanford_media\Controller\MediaUsageController::view'
+    _title_callback: '\Drupal\stanford_media\Controller\MediaUsageController::title'
+  options:
+    _admin_route: TRUE
+    parameters:
+      media:
+        type: entity:media
+  requirements:
+    _entity_access: 'media.update'
+    media: \d+

stanford_media.services.yml

@@ -16,3 +16,8 @@ services:
   plugin.manager.embed_validator_plugin_manager:
     class: Drupal\stanford_media\Plugin\EmbedValidatorPluginManager
     parent: default_plugin_manager
+
+  stanford_media.event_subscriber:
+    class: Drupal\stanford_media\EventSubscriber\StanfordMediaSubscriber
+    tags:
+      - { name: event_subscriber }