HTTP PhpSlides\Status

Installation

After creating your PhpSlides project, navigate to the project directory and install PhpSlides-Status package using this command below:

composer require phpslides/status

Or download the zip file directly from the released version, ectract the file and add it to a folder 📂 in your PhpSlides project.

Download phpslides\status zip

Quick Start

Using Status() class function

Create a Status instance for API response. Which is used in PhpSlides API Controller Class

<?php

namespace App\Controller\Api;

use PhpSlides\Status;
use PhpSlides\Http\Interface\ApiController;

final class UserController implements ApiController
{
   public function index() {
      $status = new Status();
   }
}

?>

You can pass a string value to the Status() function parameter which is by default ResponseType::JSON using the Response namespace PhpSlides\Enums\ResponseType

In returning value in JSON format. The parameter includes this enum value type:

use PhpSlides\Enums\ResponseType;

ResponseType::JSON;
ResponseType::HTML;
ResponseType::CSV;
ResponseType::XML;

new Status(ResponseType::JSON);

If the parameters contain any value apart from the enum ResponseType value it'll return default value an array form, which isn't recommended.

Some Functions & Methods

success() method

Returning a default success message, using the success() method.

<?php

namespace App\Controller\Api;

use PhpSlides\Status;
use PhpSlides\Enums\ResponseType;
use PhpSlides\Http\Interface\ApiController;

final class UserController implements ApiController {
   public function index() {
      $status = new Status(Response::JSON);
      return $status->success();
   }
}

?>

The success() method takes 2 parameters, $data to render and $status which is the status code.

The first parameter can be either Array or String and the second parameter is an Integer from StatusCode static class. It returns ResponseType::<type> which is passed as a parameter in the Status() function.

use PhpSlides\StatusCode;

$user = [
    "name": "John Doe",
    "email": "[email protected]"
];
return (new Status())->success($user, StatusCode::OK);

error() method

Returning an error Api message using the error() method It also takes 2 parameters, the first is either an Array or String and the second which is interger for setting http_response_code, it has default value of StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR which is 500

It also returns ResponseType::<type>

return (new Status(ResponseType::JSON))->error('User not Found', StatusCode::NOT_FOUND);

Full code for success() & error() methods

If no parameter is specified in the Status(), by default it's returning ResponseType::JSON for returning response in JSON format

<?php

namespace App\Controller\Api;

use PhpSlides\Http\Interface\ApiController;
use PhpSlides\Http\ResponseType;
use PhpSlides\StatusCode;
use PhpSlides\Status;

final class UserController extends Controller
{
   public function index(int $user_id) {
      $status = new Status();

      if ($user_id === 1) {
         $user = [
             'name': 'John Doe',
             'email': '[email protected]',
             'user_id': $user_id
         ];

         $response = $status->success($user); // by default the second parameter is `StatusCode::OK`
      } else {
         // not found message
         $response = $status->error("User user_id=$user_id is not found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND);
      }

      return $response; // return message as a JSON format `Response::JSON`
   }
}

?>

Namespace and Status Interface

namespace

\PhpSlides\Status()

\PhpSlides\StatusCode

\PhpSlides\StatusText

\PhpSlides\Http\Response

\PhpSlides\Enums\ResponseType

\PhpSlides\Interface\StatusInterface

\PhpSlides\Interface\ResponseInterface

\PhpSlides\Status\Exception\ApiException()

\PhpSlides\Status\Exception\ExceptionInterface

Status() Interface Methods

__construct(string $response = ResponseType::JSON)

public function getStatus (): int;

public function getStatusText (): string;

public function getMessage (): mixed;

public function get (): string|array;

public function getJson (): string;

public function set (mixed $data, int $status = StatusCode::NO_CONTENT, string $statusText = StatusText::NO_CONTENT ): void;

public function setStatus (int $status): void;

public function setStatusText (string $statusText): void;

public function setMessage (mixed $message): void;

public function error (array|string $data, int $status = StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR): string|array;

public function success (array|string $data, int $status = StatusCode::OK): string|array;

Response{} Interface Method

public static function json(array $data = [], int $status = StatusCode::OK): string;

public static function html(array $data = [], int $status = StatusCode::OK): string;

public static function csv(array $data = [], int $status = StatusCode::OK): string;

public static function xml(array $data = [], int $status = StatusCode::OK): string;

public static function array(array $data = [], int $status = StatusCode::UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE): array;

enum ResponseType{} Interface

const JSON = 'JSON';

const HTML = 'HTML';

const CSV = 'CSV';

const XML = 'XML';

DOCUMENTATION

Status Class Methods

The Status class provides several methods to manage and format API responses in different formats such as JSON, HTML, CSV, or XML. Here's a quick guide on how to use them.

__construct(string $response = ResponseType::JSON)

The constructor initializes a new Status instance. You can specify the response format by passing a ResponseType enum value. If no value is passed, it defaults to ResponseType::JSON.

$status = new Status(); // Defaults to JSON
$status = new Status(ResponseType::HTML); // Initializes with HTML response type

getStatus(): int

This method retrieves the current HTTP status code.

$httpStatus = $status->getStatus(); // Returns the current HTTP status code

getStatusText(): string

Retrieves the status text corresponding to the HTTP status code.

$statusText = $status->getStatusText(); // Returns status text, e.g., "OK" for 200

getMessage(): mixed

Gets the message set for the response. This could be an array, string, or any data type depending on the response.

$message = $status->getMessage(); // Returns the message set in the response

get(): string|array

Retrieves the response data in its raw form, either as a string or an array.

$response = $status->get(); // Returns the raw response data

getJson(): string

Converts the response data to a JSON string. This method is useful when you need to explicitly get the response in JSON format.

$jsonResponse = $status->getJson(); // Returns the response as a JSON string

set(mixed $data, int $status = StatusCode::NO_CONTENT, string $statusText = StatusText::NO_CONTENT): void

Sets the response data, status code, and status text. This method is used to manually define the response properties.

$status->set(['key' => 'value'], StatusCode::OK, StatusText::OK); // Sets custom response data

setStatus(int $status): void

Sets the HTTP status code.

$status->setStatus(StatusCode::OK); // Manually set the status code

setStatusText(string $statusText): void

Sets the status text corresponding to the HTTP status code.

$status->setStatusText(StatusText::OK); // Manually set the status text

setMessage(mixed $message): void

Sets the message for the response. This message can be an array, string, or any other data type.

$status->setMessage('Success message'); // Manually set the response message

error(array|string $data, int $status = StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR): string|array

Creates an error response. You can pass the error message and an optional status code. By default, it sets the status code to 500 (Internal Server Error).

$errorResponse = $status->error('An error occurred', StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST); // Returns error response in JSON

success(array|string $data, int $status = StatusCode::OK): string|array

Creates a success response. You can pass the response data and an optional status code. By default, it sets the status code to 200 (OK).

$successResponse = $status->success(['message' => 'Operation successful']); // Returns success response in JSON

Response Class Methods

The Response class provides static methods to directly return responses in different formats. These methods are especially useful when you want to quickly output data without creating a Status instance.

json(array $data = [], int $status = StatusCode::OK): string

Returns the data in JSON format with the specified HTTP status code.

$response = Response::json(['key' => 'value'], StatusCode::CREATED); // Outputs JSON response

html(array $data = [], int $status = StatusCode::OK): string

Returns the data formatted as HTML.

$response = Response::html(['key' => 'value'], StatusCode::OK); // Outputs HTML response

csv(array $data = [], int $status = StatusCode::OK): string

Returns the data formatted as CSV.

$response = Response::csv(['key' => 'value'], StatusCode::OK); // Outputs CSV response

xml(array $data = [], int $status = StatusCode::OK): string

Returns the data formatted as XML.

$response = Response::xml(['key' => 'value'], StatusCode::OK); // Outputs XML response

array(array $data = [], int $status = StatusCode::UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE): array

Returns the data as a PHP array. This is a fallback option if none of the other formats is specified.

$response = Response::array(['key' => 'value']); // Outputs data as an array

enum ResponseType

The ResponseType enum provides predefined constants for the supported response formats. These include:

• ResponseType::JSON - For JSON format
• ResponseType::HTML - For HTML format
• ResponseType::CSV - For CSV format
• ResponseType::XML - For XML format

Use these constants when specifying the response type in the Status class.

$status = new Status(ResponseType::XML); // Initializes the Status class with XML response type