This is a Devise extension to add Two-Factor Authentication with Twilio Verify to your Rails application.
- Pre-requisites
- Demo
- Getting started
- Custom Views
- Request a phone call
- Custom Redirect Paths (eg. using modules)
- I18n
- Session variables
- Generic authenticator token support
- Rails 5 CSRF protection
- Running Tests
- Copyright
To use the Twilio Verify API you will need a Twilio Account, sign up for a free Twilio account here.
Create an Twilio Verify Application in the Twilio console and take note of the API key.
First get your Twilio Verify API key from the Twilio console. We recommend you store your API key as an environment variable.
$ export TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN=YOUR_TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN
$ export TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID=YOUR_TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID
$ export TWILIO_VERIFY_SERVICE_SID=YOUR_TWILIO_VERIFY_SERVICE_SID
Next add the gem to your Gemfile:
gem 'devise'
gem 'devise-authy', git: 'https://github.com/MidwestAccessCoalition/twilio-verify-devise.git'
And then run bundle install
Add Devise Twilio Verify
to your App:
rails g devise_authy:install
--haml: Generate the views in Haml
--sass: Generate the stylesheets in Sass
You can add devise_twilio_verify to your user model in two ways.
Run the following command:
rails g devise_authy [MODEL_NAME]
For either method above, run the migrations:
rake db:migrate
Now whenever a user wants to enable two-factor authentication they can go to:
http://your-app/users/enable-two-factor
And when the user logs in they will be redirected to:
http://your-app/users/verify-token
See this repo for a full demo of using authy-devise
.
First get your Authy API key from the Twilio console. We recommend you store your API key as an environment variable.
$ export AUTHY_API_KEY=YOUR_AUTHY_API_KEY
Next add the gem to your Gemfile:
gem 'devise'
gem 'devise-authy'
And then run bundle install
Add Devise Authy
to your App:
rails g devise_authy:install
--haml: Generate the views in Haml
--sass: Generate the stylesheets in Sass
You can add devise_authy to your user model in two ways.
Run the following command:
rails g devise_authy [MODEL_NAME]
To support account locking (recommended), you must add :authy_lockable
to the devise :authy_authenticatable, ...
configuration in your model as this is not yet supported by the generator.
Add :authy_authenticatable
and :authy_lockable
to the devise
options in your Devise user model:
devise :authy_authenticatable, :authy_lockable, :database_authenticatable, :lockable
(Note, :authy_lockable
is optional but recommended. It should be used with Devise's own :lockable
module).
Also add a new migration. For example, if you are adding to the User
model, use this migration:
class DeviseAuthyAddToUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration[6.0]
def self.up
change_table :users do |t|
t.string :authy_id
t.datetime :last_sign_in_with_authy
t.boolean :authy_enabled, :default => false
end
add_index :users, :authy_id
end
def self.down
change_table :users do |t|
t.remove :authy_id, :last_sign_in_with_authy, :authy_enabled
end
end
end
For either method above, run the migrations:
rake db:migrate
[Optional] Update the default routes to point to something like:
devise_for :users, :path_names => {
:verify_authy => "/verify-token",
:enable_authy => "/enable-two-factor",
:verify_authy_installation => "/verify-installation"
}
Now whenever a user wants to enable two-factor authentication they can go to:
http://your-app/users/enable-two-factor
And when the user logs in they will be redirected to:
http://your-app/users/verify-token
## Custom Views
If you want to customise your views, you can modify the files that are located at:
app/views/devise/devise_authy/enable_authy.html.erb
app/views/devise/devise_authy/verify_authy.html.erb
app/views/devise/devise_authy/verify_authy_installation.html.erb
### Request a phone call
The default views come with a button to force a request for an SMS message. You can also add a button that will request a phone call instead. Simply add the helper method to your view:
<%= authy_request_phone_call_link %>
## Custom Redirect Paths (eg. using modules)
If you want to customise the redirects you can override them within your own controller like this:
```ruby
class MyCustomModule::DeviseAuthyController < Devise::DeviseAuthyController
protected
def after_authy_enabled_path_for(resource)
my_own_path
end
def after_authy_verified_path_for(resource)
my_own_path
end
def after_authy_disabled_path_for(resource)
my_own_path
end
def invalid_resource_path
my_own_path
end
end
And tell the router to use this controller
devise_for :users, controllers: {devise_authy: 'my_custom_module/devise_authy'}
The install generator also copies a Devise Authy
i18n file which you can find at:
config/locales/devise.authy.en.yml
If you want to know if the user is signed in using Two-Factor authentication, you can use the following session variable:
session["#{resource_name}_authy_token_checked"]
# Eg.
session["user_authy_token_checked"]
Authy supports other authenticator apps by providing a QR code that your users can scan.
To use this feature, you need to enable it in your Twilio Console
Once you have enabled generic authenticator tokens, you can enable this in devise-authy by modifying the Devise config file config/initializers/devise.rb
and adding the configuration:
config.authy_enable_qr_code = true
This will display a QR code on the verification screen (you still need to take a user's phone number and country code). If you have implemented your own views, the QR code URL is available on the verification page as @authy_qr_code
.
In Rails 5 protect_from_forgery
is no longer prepended to the before_action
chain. If you call authenticate_user
before protect_from_forgery
your request will result in a "Can't verify CSRF token authenticity" error.
To remedy this, add prepend: true
to your protect_from_forgery
call, like in this example from the Authy Devise demo app:
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
protect_from_forgery with: :exception, prepend: true
end
Run the following command:
$ bundle exec rspec
See LICENSE.txt for further details.