See if existing ubuntu2204 build of idaes-ext work at all on Ubuntu 24.04

[lbianchi-lbl]

Summary/Motivation:

Try the easiest possible way to resolve #1557 and similar issues before new idaes-ext builds are available

Changes proposed in this PR:

• Add mapping in idaes/config.py to use existing ubuntu2204 version if ubuntu2404 is detected
• Add ubuntu22.04 and 24.04 to CI job matrix

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