DataWhaleDay1.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 1,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import requests"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 3,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n",
      "<!--STATUS OK--><html> <head><meta http-equiv=content-type content=text/html;charset=utf-8><meta http-equiv=X-UA-Compatible content=IE=Edge><meta content=always name=referrer><link rel=stylesheet type=text/css href=http://s1.bdstatic.com/r/www/cache/bdorz/baidu.min.css><title>ç¾åº¦ä¸ä¸ï¼ä½ å°±ç¥é</title></head> <body link=#0000cc> <div id=wrapper> <div id=head> <div class=head_wrapper> <div class=s_form> <div class=s_form_wrapper> <div id=lg> <img hidefocus=true src=//www.baidu.com/img/bd_logo1.png width=270 height=129> </div> <form id=form name=f action=//www.baidu.com/s class=fm> <input type=hidden name=bdorz_come value=1> <input type=hidden name=ie value=utf-8> <input type=hidden name=f value=8> <input type=hidden name=rsv_bp value=1> <input type=hidden name=rsv_idx value=1> <input type=hidden name=tn value=baidu><span class=\"bg s_ipt_wr\"><input id=kw name=wd class=s_ipt value maxlength=255 autocomplete=off autofocus></span><span class=\"bg s_btn_wr\"><input type=submit id=su value=ç¾åº¦ä¸ä¸ class=\"bg s_btn\"></span> </form> </div> </div> <div id=u1> <a href=http://news.baidu.com name=tj_trnews class=mnav>æ°é»</a> <a href=http://www.hao123.com name=tj_trhao123 class=mnav>hao123</a> <a href=http://map.baidu.com name=tj_trmap class=mnav>å°å¾</a> <a href=http://v.baidu.com name=tj_trvideo class=mnav>è§é¢</a> <a href=http://tieba.baidu.com name=tj_trtieba class=mnav>è´´å§</a> <noscript> <a href=http://www.baidu.com/bdorz/login.gif?login&amp;tpl=mn&amp;u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baidu.com%2f%3fbdorz_come%3d1 name=tj_login class=lb>ç»å½</a> </noscript> <script>document.write('<a href=\"http://www.baidu.com/bdorz/login.gif?login&tpl=mn&u='+ encodeURIComponent(window.location.href+ (window.location.search === \"\" ? \"?\" : \"&\")+ \"bdorz_come=1\")+ '\" name=\"tj_login\" class=\"lb\">ç»å½</a>');</script> <a href=//www.baidu.com/more/ name=tj_briicon class=bri style=\"display: block;\">æ´å¤äº§å</a> </div> </div> </div> <div id=ftCon> <div id=ftConw> <p id=lh> <a href=http://home.baidu.com>å",
      "³äºç¾åº¦</a> <a href=http://ir.baidu.com>About Baidu</a> </p> <p id=cp>&copy;2017&nbsp;Baidu&nbsp;<a href=http://www.baidu.com/duty/>ä½¿ç¨ç¾åº¦åå¿",
      "è¯»</a>&nbsp; <a href=http://jianyi.baidu.com/ class=cp-feedback>æè§åé¦</a>&nbsp;äº¬ICPè¯030173å·&nbsp; <img src=//www.baidu.com/img/gs.gif> </p> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>\r\n",
      "\n",
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      "\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "</style>\r\n",
      "<meta http-equiv=\"X-UA-Compatible\" content=\"IE=Edge\">\r\n",
      "<title>é¡µé¢ä¸å­å¨_ç¾åº¦æç´¢</title>\r\n",
      "\r\n",
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      "\r\n",
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      "\r\n",
      "input::-ms-clear{display:none}\r\n",
      "</style>\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "</head>\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "<body link=\"#0000cc\">\r\n",
      "<div id=\"wrapper\" style=\"\" class=\"wrapper_s\">\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      " <div id=\"head\"> <div class=\"head_wrapper\"> <div class=\"s_form\"> <div class=\"s_form_wrapper\"> <div id=\"lg\"> <img hidefocus=\"true\" src=\"//www.baidu.com/img/bd_logo1.png\" width=\"270\" height=\"129\"> </div> <a href=\"/\" id=\"result_logo\" onmousedown=\"return c({'fm':'tab','tab':'logo'})\"> <img src=\"//www.baidu.com/img/baidu_jgylogo3.gif\" alt=\"å°ç¾åº¦é¦é¡µ\" title=\"å°ç¾åº¦é¦é¡µ\"> </a> <form id=\"form\" name=\"f\" action=\"/s\" class=\"fm\"> <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"ie\" value=\"utf-8\"> <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"f\" value=\"8\"> <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"rsv_bp\" value=\"1\"> <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"rsv_idx\" value=\"1\"> <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"ch\" value=\"\"> <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"tn\" value=\"baiduerr\"> <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"bar\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"bg s_ipt_wr\"> <input id=\"kw_tip\" unselectable=\"on\" onselectstart=\"return false;\" class=\"s_ipt s_ipt_tip\" disabled=\"\" autocomplete=\"off\" value=\"\" maxlength=\"100\" style=\"display: none;\"> <input id=\"kw\" name=\"wd\" class=\"s_ipt\" value=\"\" maxlength=\"100\" autocomplete=\"off\"> </span><span class=\"bg s_btn_wr\"> <input type=\"submit\" id=\"su\" value=\"ç¾åº¦ä¸ä¸\" class=\"bg s_btn\"> </span><span class=\"tools\"> <span id=\"mHolder\"> <div id=\"mCon\"> <span>è¾å",
      "¥æ³</span> </div> <ul id=\"mMenu\"> <li><a href=\"javascript:;\" name=\"ime_hw\">æå</a> </li> <li><a href=\"javascript:;\" name=\"ime_py\">æ¼é³</a> </li> <li class=\"ln\"></li> <li><a href=\"javascript:;\" name=\"ime_cl\">å",
      "³é­</a> </li> </ul> </span> <span class=\"shouji\" style=\"display: none;\"><a href=\"http://w.x.baidu.com/go/mini/8/10000020\" onmousedown=\"return ns_c({'fm':'behs','tab':'bdbrowser'})\">ç¾åº¦æµè§å¨ï¼æå¼ç½é¡µå¿«2ç§ï¼</a> </span> </span> <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"rn\" value=\"\"> <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"rsv_enter\" value=\"1\"> </form> <div id=\"m\"></div> </div></div> </div></div> <div class=\"s_tab\" id=\"s_tab\"> <b>ç½é¡µ</b> <a href=\"http://news.baidu.com/ns?cl=2&amp;rn=20&amp;tn=news&amp;word=\" wdfield=\"word\" onmousedown=\"return c({'fm':'tab','tab':'news'})\">æ°é»</a><a href=\"http://tieba.baidu.com/f?kw=&amp;fr=wwwt\" wdfield=\"kw\" onmousedown=\"return c({'fm':'tab','tab':'tieba'})\">è´´å§</a><a href=\"http://zhidao.baidu.com/q?ct=17&amp;pn=0&amp;tn=ikaslist&amp;rn=10&amp;word=&amp;fr=wwwt\" wdfield=\"word\" onmousedown=\"return c({'fm':'tab','tab':'zhidao'})\">ç¥é</a><a href=\"http://music.baidu.com/search?fr=ps&amp;key=\" wdfield=\"key\" onmousedown=\"return c({'fm':'tab','tab':'music'})\">é³ä¹</a><a href=\"http://image.baidu.com/i?tn=baiduimage&amp;ps=1&amp;ct=201326592&amp;lm=-1&amp;cl=2&amp;nc=1&amp;word=\" wdfield=\"word\" onmousedown=\"return c({'fm':'tab','tab':'pic'})\">å¾ç</a><a href=\"http://v.baidu.com/v?ct=301989888&amp;rn=20&amp;pn=0&amp;db=0&amp;s=25&amp;word=\" wdfield=\"word\" onmousedown=\"return c({'fm':'tab','tab':'video'})\">è§é¢</a><a href=\"http://map.baidu.com/m?word=&amp;fr=ps01000\" wdfield=\"word\" onmousedown=\"return c({'fm':'tab','tab':'map'})\">å°å¾</a><a href=\"http://wenku.baidu.com/search?word=&amp;lm=0&amp;od=0\" wdfield=\"word\" onmousedown=\"return c({'fm':'tab','tab':'wenku'})\">æåº</a><a href=\"//www.baidu.com/more/\" onmousedown=\"return c({'fm':'tab','tab':'more'})\">æ´å¤Â»</a> </div>\r\n",
      "<div id=\"ftCon\"><div id=\"ftConw\"><p id=\"lh\"> <a id=\"seth\" onclick=\"h(this)\" href=\"/\" onmousedown=\"return ns_c({'fm':'behs','tab':'homepage','pos':0})\">æç¾åº¦è®¾ä¸ºä¸»é¡µ</a><a id=\"setf\" href=\"http://www.baidu.com/cache/sethelp/index.html\" onmousedown=\"return ns_c({'fm':'behs','tab':'favorites','pos':0})\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"display: inline;\">æç¾åº¦è®¾ä¸ºä¸»é¡µ</a><a onmousedown=\"return ns_c({'fm':'behs','tab':'tj_about'})\" href=\"http://home.baidu.com\">å",
      "³äºç¾åº¦</a><a onmousedown=\"return ns_c({'fm':'behs','tab':'tj_about_en'})\" href=\"http://ir.baidu.com\">About Baidu</a> </p> <p id=\"cp\">Â©2014&nbsp;Baidu&nbsp;<a href=\"/duty/\" name=\"tj_duty\">ä½¿ç¨ç¾åº¦åå¿",
      "è¯»</a>&nbsp;äº¬ICPè¯030173å·&nbsp;<i class=\"c-icon-icrlogo\"></i> </p> </div> </div>\r\n",
      "<div id=\"wrapper_wrapper\" style=\"display: block;\">\r\n",
      "\t<style>\r\n",
      "\t\t\t.nors{\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tposition: relative;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t}\r\n",
      "\t\t\t.norsTitle{\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tfont-size: 22px;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tfont-family: Microsoft Yahei;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tfont-weight: normal;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tcolor: #333;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tmargin: 35px 0 25px 0;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t}\r\n",
      "\t\t\t.norsSuggest {\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tdisplay: inline-block;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tcolor:#333;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tfont-family:arial;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tfont-size: 13px;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tposition: relative;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t}\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "\t\t\t.norsSuggest li{\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tlist-style: decimal;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t}\r\n",
      "\t\t\t.norsTitle2 {\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tfont-family: arial;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tfont-size: 13px;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tcolor: #666;\t\r\n",
      "\t\t\t}\r\n",
      "\t\t\t.norsSuggest li{\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tmargin: 13px 0;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t}\r\n",
      "\t\t\t.norsSuggest ol{\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 47px;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t}\r\n",
      "\t\t\t#foot{\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tposition: fixed;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\t_position: absolute;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tbottom: 0;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\twidth: 100%;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\tclear: both;\r\n",
      "\t\t\t}\r\n",
      "\t</style>\r\n",
      "\t<div id=\"content_left\">\r\n",
      "\t\t<div class=\"nors\">\r\n",
      "\t\t\t<div class=\"norsSuggest\">\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"norsTitle\">å¾æ±æ­ï¼æ¨è¦è®¿é®çé¡µé¢ä¸å­å¨ï¼</h3>\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\t<p class=\"norsTitle2\">æ¸©é¦¨æç¤ºï¼</p>\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\t<ol>\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\t\t<li>è¯·æ£æ¥æ¨è®¿é®çç½åæ¯å¦æ­£ç¡®</li> \r\n",
      "\t\t\t\t\t<li>å¦ææ¨ä¸è½ç¡®è®¤è®¿é®çç½åï¼è¯·æµè§<a href=\"http://www.baidu.com/more/index.html\">ç¾åº¦æ´å¤</a>é¡µé¢æ¥çæ´å¤ç½åã</li>\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\t\t<li>åå°é¡¶é¨éæ°åèµ·æç´¢</li>\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\t\t<li>å¦æä»»ä½æè§æå»ºè®®ï¼è¯·åæ¶<a href=\"http://qingting.baidu.com/index\">åé¦ç»æä»¬</a>ã</li>\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\t\t\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "\t\t\t\t</ol>\r\n",
      "\t\t\t</div>\r\n",
      "\t\t</div>\r\n",
      "\t</div>\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "<div id=\"foot\"><span class=\"foot_c\">Â©2015&nbsp;Baidu&nbsp;<span>æ­¤å",
      "å®¹ç³»ç¾åº¦æ ¹æ®æ¨çæä»¤èªå¨æç´¢çç»æï¼ä¸ä»£è¡¨ç¾åº¦èµæè¢«æç´¢ç½ç«çå",
      "å®¹æç«åº</span></span>\r\n",
      "<span id=\"help\"><a href=\"http://www.baidu.com/search/jubao.html\" target=\"_blank\">ä¸¾æ¥</a></span></div>\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "<div class=\"c-tips-container\" id=\"c-tips-container\"></div></div></div><div class=\"c-tips-container\" id=\"c-tips-container\"></div>\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "</body></html>\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "#get请求\n",
    "url = 'http://www.baidu.com'\n",
    "response = requests.get(url)\n",
    "print(response.text)\n",
    "#post请求\n",
    "data={\"name\":\"wodeche\",\n",
    "     \"school\":'ccnu'}\n",
    "\n",
    "response = requests.post(\"http://www.baidu.com\",data=data)\n",
    "print(response.text)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 4,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "#将python数据结构转成json\n",
    "import json"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 5,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "data={'name':'wodeche',\n",
    "     'school':'ccnu'}\n",
    "json_str=json.dumps(data)\n",
    "#将json转换成python数据结构\n",
    "data = json.loads(json_str)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 11,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'{\"name\": \"wodeche\", \"school\": \"ccnu\"}'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 11,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "json_str"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## 通过Urllib实现"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 12,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import urllib.request\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 13,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "b'<html>\\r\\n'\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "#get请求\n",
    "f=urllib.request.urlopen('https://www.baidu.com')\n",
    "firstline=f.readline() #读取html第一行\n",
    "print(firstline)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 14,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "#post请求\n",
    "req= urllib.request.Request(url='https://www.baidu.com',\n",
    "                           data=b'The first day of Web Crawler')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 15,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "b'<!DOCTYPE html>\\r\\n<!--STATUS OK-->\\r\\n<html>\\r\\n<head>\\r\\n    <meta http-equiv=\"X-UA-Compatible\" content=\"IE=edge,chrome=1\">\\r\\n    <meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text/html;charset=utf-8\">\\r\\n    <meta content=\"always\" name=\"referrer\">\\r\\n    <script src=\"https://ss1.bdstatic.com/5eN1bjq8AAUYm2zgoY3K/r/www/nocache/imgdata/seErrorRec.js\"></script>\\r\\n    <title>\\xe9\\xa1\\xb5\\xe9\\x9d\\xa2\\xe4\\xb8\\x8d\\xe5\\xad\\x98\\xe5\\x9c\\xa8_\\xe7\\x99\\xbe\\xe5\\xba\\xa6\\xe6\\x90\\x9c\\xe7\\xb4\\xa2</title>\\r\\n    <style data-for=\"result\">\\r\\n        body {color: #333; background: #fff; padding: 0; margin: 0; position: relative; min-width: 700px; font-family: arial; font-size: 12px }\\r\\n        p, form, ol, ul, li, dl, dt, dd, h3 {margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none }\\r\\n        input {padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0; -moz-box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box } img {border: none; }\\r\\n        .logo {width: 117px; height: 38px; cursor: pointer }\\r\\n         #wrapper {_zoom: 1 }\\r\\n        #head {padding-left: 35px; margin-bottom: 20px; width: 900px }\\r\\n        .fm {clear: both; position: relative; z-index: 297 }\\r\\n        .btn, #more {font-size: 14px } \\r\\n        .s_btn {width: 95px; height: 32px; padding-top: 2px\\\\9; font-size: 14px; padding: 0; background-color: #ddd; background-position: 0 -48px; border: 0; cursor: pointer }\\r\\n        .s_btn_h {background-position: -240px -48px }\\r\\n        .s_btn_wr {width: 97px; height: 34px; display: inline-block; background-position: -120px -48px; *position: relative; z-index: 0; vertical-align: top }\\r\\n        #foot {}\\r\\n        #foot span {color: #666 }\\r\\n        .s_ipt_wr {height: 32px }\\r\\n        .s_form:after, .s_tab:after {content: \".\"; display: block; height: 0; clear: both; visibility: hidden }\\r\\n        .s_form {zoom: 1; height: 55px; padding: 0 0 0 10px }\\r\\n        #result_logo {float: left; margin: 7px 0 0 }\\r\\n        #result_logo img {width: 101px }\\r\\n        #head {padding: 0; margin: 0; width: 100%; position: absolute; z-index: 301; min-width: 1000px; background: #fff; border-bottom: 1px solid #ebebeb; position: fixed; _position: absolute; -webkit-transform: translateZ(0) }\\r\\n        #head .head_wrapper {_width: 1000px }\\r\\n        #head.s_down {box-shadow: 0 0 5px #888 }\\r\\n        .fm {clear: none; float: left; margin: 11px 0 0 10px }\\r\\n        #s_tab {background: #f8f8f8; line-height: 36px; height: 38px; padding: 55px 0 0 121px; float: none; zoom: 1 }\\r\\n        #s_tab a, #s_tab b {width: 54px; display: inline-block; text-decoration: none; text-align: center; color: #666; font-size: 14px }\\r\\n        #s_tab b {border-bottom: 2px solid #38f; font-weight: bold; color: #323232 }\\r\\n        #s_tab a:hover {color: #323232 }\\r\\n        #content_left {width: 540px; padding-left: 121px; padding-top: 5px }\\r\\n        .to_tieba, .to_zhidao_bottom {margin: 10px 0 0 121px }\\r\\n        #help {background: #f5f6f5; zoom: 1; padding: 0 0 0 50px; float: right }\\r\\n        #help a {color: #777; padding: 0 15px; text-decoration: none }\\r\\n        #help a:hover {color: #333 }\\r\\n        #foot {position: fixed; bottom:0; width: 100%; background: #f5f6f5; border-top: 1px solid #ebebeb; text-align: left; height: 42px; line-height: 42px; margin-top: 40px; *margin-top: 0; _position:absolute; _bottom:auto; _top:expression(eval(document.documentElement.scrollTop+document.documentElement.clientHeight-this.offsetHeight-(parseInt(this.currentStyle.marginTop,10)||0)-(parseInt(this.currentStyle.marginBottom,10)||0))); }\\r\\n\\r\\n        .content_none {padding: 45px 0 25px 121px } .s_ipt_wr.bg,\\r\\n        .s_btn_wr.bg, #su.bg {background-image: none }\\r\\n        .s_ipt_wr.bg {background: 0 }\\r\\n        .s_btn_wr {width: auto; height: auto; border-bottom: 1px solid transparent; *border-bottom: 0 }\\r\\n        .s_btn {width: 100px; height: 34px; color: white; letter-spacing: 1px; background: #3385ff; border-bottom: 1px solid #2d78f4; outline: medium; *border-bottom: 0; -webkit-appearance: none; -webkit-border-radius: 0 }\\r\\n        .s_btn:hover {background: #317ef3; border-bottom: 1px solid #2868c8; *border-bottom: 0; box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px #ccc }\\r\\n        .s_btn:active {background: #3075dc; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 3px #2964bb; -webkit-box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 3px #2964bb; -moz-box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 3px #2964bb; -o-box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 3px #2964bb }\\r\\n        #lg {display: none }\\r\\n        #head .headBlock {margin: -5px 0 6px 121px }\\r\\n        #content_left .leftBlock {margin-bottom: 14px; padding-bottom: 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #f3f3f3 }\\r\\n        .s_ipt_wr {border: 1px solid #b6b6b6; border-color: #7b7b7b #b6b6b6 #b6b6b6 #7b7b7b; background: #fff; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 539px; margin-right: 0; border-right-width: 0; border-color: #b8b8b8 transparent #ccc #b8b8b8; overflow: hidden }\\r\\n        .s_ipt_wr.ip_short {width: 439px; }\\r\\n        .s_ipt_wr:hover, .s_ipt_wr.ipthover {border-color: #999 transparent #b3b3b3 #999 }\\r\\n        .s_ipt_wr.iptfocus {border-color: #4791ff transparent #4791ff #4791ff }\\r\\n        .s_ipt_tip {color: #aaa; position: absolute; z-index: -10; font: 16px/22px arial; height: 32px; line-height: 32px; padding-left: 7px; overflow: hidden; width: 526px }\\r\\n        .s_ipt {width: 526px; height: 22px; font: 16px/18px arial; line-height: 22px\\\\9; margin: 6px 0 0 7px; padding: 0; background: transparent; border: 0; outline: 0; -webkit-appearance: none }\\r\\n        #kw {position: relative;display: inline-block;}\\r\\n        input::-ms-clear {display: none }\\r\\n        /*Error page css*/\\r\\n        .norsSuggest {display: inline-block; color: #333; font-family: arial; font-size: 13px; position: relative; } \\r\\n        .norsTitle {font-size: 22px; font-family: Microsoft Yahei; font-weight: normal; color: #333; margin: 35px 0 25px 0; }\\r\\n        .norsTitle2 {font-family: arial; font-size: 13px; color: #666; }\\r\\n        .norsSuggest ol {margin-left: 47px; }\\r\\n        .norsSuggest li {margin: 13px 0; }\\r\\n        #content_right {\\r\\n    border-left: 1px solid #e1e1e1;\\r\\n    width: 384px;\\r\\n    margin-top: 25px;\\r\\n    float: right;\\r\\n    padding-left: 17px;\\r\\n}\\r\\n#wrapper_wrapper {\\r\\n    width: 1212px;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.cr-content {\\r\\n    width: 351px;\\r\\n    font-size: 13px;\\r\\n    line-height: 1.54em;\\r\\n    color: #333;\\r\\n    margin-top: 6px;\\r\\n    margin-bottom: 28px;\\r\\n    word-wrap: break-word;\\r\\n    word-break: normal;\\r\\n}\\r\\n@media screen and (max-width: 1217px) {\\r\\n    #wrapper_wrapper {\\r\\n        width: 1002px;\\r\\n    }\\r\\n    #wrapper_wrapper #content_right {\\r\\n        width: 271px;\\r\\n    }\\r\\n    #wrapper_wrapper .cr-content {\\r\\n        width: 259px;\\r\\n    }\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-toplist-title {\\r\\n    position: relative;\\r\\n    font-size: 14px;\\r\\n    line-height: 1.29em;\\r\\n    font-weight: 700;\\r\\n    margin-bottom: 10px;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-toplist-table {\\r\\n    width: 100%;\\r\\n    border-collapse: collapse;\\r\\n    border-spacing: 0;\\r\\n    font-size: 13px;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-toplist-table th,td {\\r\\n    line-height: 1.54;\\r\\n    border-bottom: 1px solid #f3f3f3;\\r\\n    text-align: left;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-toplist-table thead th {\\r\\n    padding-top: 4px;\\r\\n    padding-bottom: 4px;\\r\\n    font-weight: 400;\\r\\n    color: #666;\\r\\n    white-space: nowrap;\\r\\n    background-color: #fafafa;  \\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-toplist-table .opr-toplist-right {\\r\\n    text-align: right;\\r\\n    white-space: nowrap;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-toplist-table td {\\r\\n    width: 100%;\\r\\n    font-size: 13px;\\r\\n    padding-top: 6.5px;\\r\\n    padding-bottom: 6.5px;\\r\\n    vertical-align: top;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-toplist-table a:hover {\\r\\n    text-decoration: underline;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-index-item {\\r\\n    display: inline-block;\\r\\n    padding:1px 0;\\r\\n    color: #fff;\\r\\n    width: 14px;\\r\\n    line-height: 100%;\\r\\n    font-size: 12px;\\r\\n    text-align: center;\\r\\n    background-color: #8eb9f5;\\r\\n    margin-right: 5px;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-index-hot1 {\\r\\n    background-color: #f54545;\\r\\n}\\r\\n\\r\\n.opr-index-hot2 {\\r\\n    background-color: #ff8547;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-index-hot3 {\\r\\n    background-color: #ffac38;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-item-text {\\r\\n    text-decoration: none;  \\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-toplist-info {\\r\\n    color: #666;\\r\\n    text-align: right;\\r\\n    margin-top: 5px;\\r\\n}\\r\\n.opr-toplist-info>a {\\r\\n    color: #666;\\r\\n}\\r\\n    </style>\\r\\n</head>\\r\\n\\r\\n<body link=\"#0000cc\">\\r\\n    <div id=\"wrapper\" class=\"wrapper_l\">\\r\\n        <div id=\"head\">\\r\\n            <div class=\"head_wrapper\">\\r\\n                <div class=\"s_form\">\\r\\n                    <div class=\"s_form_wrapper\">\\r\\n                        <a href=\"//www.baidu.com/\" id=\"result_logo\"><img src=\"//www.baidu.com/img/baidu_jgylogo3.gif\" alt=\"\\xe5\\x88\\xb0\\xe7\\x99\\xbe\\xe5\\xba\\xa6\\xe9\\xa6\\x96\\xe9\\xa1\\xb5\" title=\"\\xe5\\x88\\xb0\\xe7\\x99\\xbe\\xe5\\xba\\xa6\\xe9\\xa6\\x96\\xe9\\xa1\\xb5\"></a>\\r\\n                        <form id=\"form\" name=\"f\" action=\"//www.baidu.com/s\" class=\"fm\">\\r\\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"ie\" value=\"utf-8\">\\r\\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"f\" value=\"8\">\\r\\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"rsv_bp\" value=\"1\">\\r\\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"ch\" value=\"\">\\r\\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"tn\" value=\"baiduerr\">\\r\\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"bar\" value=\"\">\\r\\n                            <span class=\"bg s_ipt_wr iptfocus\">\\r\\n                                <input id=\"kw\" name=\"wd\" class=\"s_ipt\" value=\"\" maxlength=\"255\" autocomplete=\"off\" autofocus>\\r\\n                            </span><span class=\"bg s_btn_wr\">\\r\\n                                <input type=\"submit\" id=\"su\" value=\"\\xe7\\x99\\xbe\\xe5\\xba\\xa6\\xe4\\xb8\\x80\\xe4\\xb8\\x8b\" class=\"bg s_btn\">\\r\\n                            </span>\\r\\n                    </form>\\r\\n                </div>\\r\\n            </div>\\r\\n        </div>\\r\\n    </div>\\r\\n    <div class=\"s_tab\" id=\"s_tab\">\\r\\n        <b>\\xe7\\xbd\\x91\\xe9\\xa1\\xb5</b>\\r\\n        <a href=\"http://tieba.baidu.com/f?kw=&fr=wwwt\" wdfield=\"kw\">\\xe8\\xb4\\xb4\\xe5\\x90\\xa7</a>\\r\\n        <a href=\"http://zhidao.baidu.com/q?ct=17&pn=0&tn=ikaslist&rn=10&word=&fr=wwwt\" wdfield=\"word\">\\xe7\\x9f\\xa5\\xe9\\x81\\x93</a>\\r\\n        <a href=\"http://music.baidu.com/search?fr=ps&ie=utf-8&key=\" wdfield=\"key\">\\xe9\\x9f\\xb3\\xe4\\xb9\\x90</a>\\r\\n        <a href=\"http://image.baidu.com/i?tn=baiduimage&ps=1&ct=201326592&lm=-1&cl=2&nc=1&ie=utf-8&word=\" wdfield=\"word\">\\xe5\\x9b\\xbe\\xe7\\x89\\x87</a>\\r\\n        <a href=\"http://v.baidu.com/v?ct=301989888&rn=20&pn=0&db=0&s=25&ie=utf-8&word=\" wdfield=\"word\">\\xe8\\xa7\\x86\\xe9\\xa2\\x91</a>\\r\\n        <a href=\"http://map.baidu.com/m?word=&fr=ps01000\" wdfield=\"word\">\\xe5\\x9c\\xb0\\xe5\\x9b\\xbe</a>\\r\\n        <a href=\"http://wenku.baidu.com/search?word=&lm=0&od=0&ie=utf-8\" wdfield=\"word\">\\xe6\\x96\\x87\\xe5\\xba\\x93</a>\\r\\n        <a href=\"//www.baidu.com/more/\">\\xe6\\x9b\\xb4\\xe5\\xa4\\x9a\\xc2\\xbb</a>\\r\\n    </div>\\r\\n    <div id=\"wrapper_wrapper\">\\r\\n        <div id=\"content_left\">\\r\\n            <div class=\"nors\">\\r\\n                <div class=\"norsSuggest\">\\r\\n                    <h3 class=\"norsTitle\">\\xe5\\xbe\\x88\\xe6\\x8a\\xb1\\xe6\\xad\\x89\\xef\\xbc\\x8c\\xe6\\x82\\xa8\\xe8\\xa6\\x81\\xe8\\xae\\xbf\\xe9\\x97\\xae\\xe7\\x9a\\x84\\xe9\\xa1\\xb5\\xe9\\x9d\\xa2\\xe4\\xb8\\x8d\\xe5\\xad\\x98\\xe5\\x9c\\xa8\\xef\\xbc\\x81</h3>\\r\\n                    <p class=\"norsTitle2\">\\xe6\\xb8\\xa9\\xe9\\xa6\\xa8\\xe6\\x8f\\x90\\xe7\\xa4\\xba\\xef\\xbc\\x9a</p>\\r\\n                    <ol>\\r\\n                        <li>\\xe8\\xaf\\xb7\\xe6\\xa3\\x80\\xe6\\x9f\\xa5\\xe6\\x82\\xa8\\xe8\\xae\\xbf\\xe9\\x97\\xae\\xe7\\x9a\\x84\\xe7\\xbd\\x91\\xe5\\x9d\\x80\\xe6\\x98\\xaf\\xe5\\x90\\xa6\\xe6\\xad\\xa3\\xe7\\xa1\\xae</li>\\r\\n                        <li>\\xe5\\xa6\\x82\\xe6\\x9e\\x9c\\xe6\\x82\\xa8\\xe4\\xb8\\x8d\\xe8\\x83\\xbd\\xe7\\xa1\\xae\\xe8\\xae\\xa4\\xe8\\xae\\xbf\\xe9\\x97\\xae\\xe7\\x9a\\x84\\xe7\\xbd\\x91\\xe5\\x9d\\x80\\xef\\xbc\\x8c\\xe8\\xaf\\xb7\\xe6\\xb5\\x8f\\xe8\\xa7\\x88<a href=\"//www.baidu.com/more/index.html\">\\xe7\\x99\\xbe\\xe5\\xba\\xa6\\xe6\\x9b\\xb4\\xe5\\xa4\\x9a</a>\\xe9\\xa1\\xb5\\xe9\\x9d\\xa2\\xe6\\x9f\\xa5\\xe7\\x9c\\x8b\\xe6\\x9b\\xb4\\xe5\\xa4\\x9a\\xe7\\xbd\\x91\\xe5\\x9d\\x80\\xe3\\x80\\x82</li>\\r\\n                        <li>\\xe5\\x9b\\x9e\\xe5\\x88\\xb0\\xe9\\xa1\\xb6\\xe9\\x83\\xa8\\xe9\\x87\\x8d\\xe6\\x96\\xb0\\xe5\\x8f\\x91\\xe8\\xb5\\xb7\\xe6\\x90\\x9c\\xe7\\xb4\\xa2</li>\\r\\n                        <li>\\xe5\\xa6\\x82\\xe6\\x9c\\x89\\xe4\\xbb\\xbb\\xe4\\xbd\\x95\\xe6\\x84\\x8f\\xe8\\xa7\\x81\\xe6\\x88\\x96\\xe5\\xbb\\xba\\xe8\\xae\\xae\\xef\\xbc\\x8c\\xe8\\xaf\\xb7\\xe5\\x8f\\x8a\\xe6\\x97\\xb6<a href=\"http://qingting.baidu.com/index\">\\xe5\\x8f\\x8d\\xe9\\xa6\\x88\\xe7\\xbb\\x99\\xe6\\x88\\x91\\xe4\\xbb\\xac</a>\\xe3\\x80\\x82</li>\\r\\n                    </ol>\\r\\n                </div>\\r\\n            </div>\\r\\n        </div>\\r\\n    </div>\\r\\n    <div id=\"foot\">\\r\\n        <span id=\"help\" style=\"float:left;padding-left:121px\">\\r\\n            <a href=\"http://help.baidu.com/question\" target=\"_blank\">\\xe5\\xb8\\xae\\xe5\\x8a\\xa9</a>\\r\\n            <a href=\"http://www.baidu.com/search/jubao.html\" target=\"_blank\">\\xe4\\xb8\\xbe\\xe6\\x8a\\xa5</a>\\r\\n            <a href=\"http://jianyi.baidu.com\" target=\"_blank\">\\xe7\\xbb\\x99\\xe7\\x99\\xbe\\xe5\\xba\\xa6\\xe6\\x8f\\x90\\xe5\\xbb\\xba\\xe8\\xae\\xae</a>\\r\\n        </span>\\r\\n    </div>\\r\\n</body>\\r\\n<script>\\r\\n(function () {\\r\\n        var LOGURL = \\'https://sp1.baidu.com/5b1ZeDe5KgQFm2e88IuM_a/cm.gif\\';\\r\\n        var params = \\'type=wwwerror&terminal=www\\';\\r\\n        var img = new Image();\\r\\n        img.src = LOGURL + \\'?\\' + params;\\r\\n    })();\\r\\n    (function () {\\r\\n        if(window.recommend && window.recommend.query && window.recommend.query.length > 0) {\\r\\n            var recommendWrapper = document.createElement(\\'div\\');\\r\\n            var recommendHtml = \\'<div class=\"cr-content\"><div class=\"opr-toplist-title\">\\' + window.recommend.title + \\'</div><table class=\"opr-toplist-table\"><thead><tr><th>\\xe6\\x8e\\x92\\xe5\\x90\\x8d</th></tr></thead>\\';\\r\\n            var queryArray = window.recommend.query;\\r\\n            var itemUrl = \\'\\';\\r\\n            for(var i = 1; i < (queryArray.length+1); i++) {\\r\\n                itemUrl = \\'//www.baidu.com/s?word=\\' + encodeURIComponent(queryArray[i-1].word) + \\'&sa=\\' + queryArray[i-1].sa + \\'&tn=\\' + queryArray[i-1].tn;\\r\\n                if (queryArray[i-1].rsv_dl) {\\r\\n                    itemUrl += \"&rsv_dl=\" + queryArray[i-1].rsv_dl;\\r\\n                }\\r\\n                \\r\\n                if (i < 4) {\\r\\n                    recommendHtml += \\'<tr><td><span class=\"opr-index-hot\\' + i + \\' opr-index-item\">\\' + i + \\'</span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"\\' + itemUrl +\\'\" class=\"opr-item-text\">\\' + queryArray[i-1].word + \\'</a></td></tr>\\';\\r\\n                } else {\\r\\n                    recommendHtml += \\'<tr><td><span class=\"opr-index-item\">\\' + i + \\'</span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"\\' + itemUrl +\\'\" class=\"opr-item-text\">\\' + queryArray[i-1].word + \\'</a></td></tr>\\';\\r\\n                }\\r\\n            }\\r\\n            recommendHtml += \\'</tbody></table><div class=\"opr-toplist-info\"><span>\\xe6\\x9d\\xa5\\xe6\\xba\\x90\\xef\\xbc\\x9a</span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.baidu.com/link?url=sLR63PtaB7kc3YkTtzDy1k3mbTm1DXDMu-nLcijZx8DmWgOff4lBxqmY-LGDyHqw\">\\xe7\\x99\\xbe\\xe5\\xba\\xa6\\xe9\\xa3\\x8e\\xe4\\xba\\x91\\xe6\\xa6\\x9c</a><span>&nbsp;-&nbsp;</span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.baidu.com/link?url=01vNBVXR2eaJxETl9PI3hcrvKCcwaJIKk5FkpO7l5YI_Q_pC24ogIBoZxI0LAu5oYpAdhRH42nzxAqfui0YnHK\">\\xe5\\xae\\x9e\\xe6\\x97\\xb6\\xe7\\x83\\xad\\xe7\\x82\\xb9</a></div></div>\\';\\r\\n            recommendWrapper.setAttribute(\\'id\\', \\'content_right\\');\\r\\n            document.getElementById(\\'wrapper_wrapper\\').insertBefore(recommendWrapper, document.getElementById(\\'content_left\\'));\\r\\n            var recommend = document.getElementById(\\'content_right\\');\\r\\n            recommend.innerHTML = recommendHtml;\\r\\n        }\\r\\n})();\\r\\n(function(){\\r\\n    var bds = {\\r\\n        util: {}\\r\\n    };\\r\\n    var c = document.getElementById(\\'kw\\').parentNode;\\r\\n\\r\\n    bds.util.getWinWidth = function(){\\r\\n        return window.document.documentElement.clientWidth;\\r\\n    };\\r\\n\\r\\n    bds.util.setFormWidth = function(){\\r\\n        var width = bds.util.getWinWidth();\\r\\n        if(width < 1217)    {bds.util.setClass(c, \\'ip_short\\', \\'add\\')}\\r\\n        else                {bds.util.setClass(c, \\'ip_short\\', \\'remove\\')};\\r\\n    };\\r\\n\\r\\n    bds.util.setClass = function(obj, class_name, set) {\\r\\n        var ori_class = obj.className,\\r\\n            has_class_p = -1,\\r\\n            ori_class_arr = [],\\r\\n            new_class = \\'\\';\\r\\n\\r\\n        if(ori_class.length) ori_class_arr = ori_class.split(\\' \\');\\r\\n\\r\\n        for( i in ori_class_arr) {\\r\\n            if(ori_class_arr[i] == class_name) has_class_p = i;\\r\\n        }\\r\\n\\r\\n        if( set == \\'remove\\' && has_class_p >= 0) {\\r\\n            ori_class_arr.splice(has_class_p, 1);\\r\\n            new_class = ori_class_arr.join(\\' \\');\\r\\n            obj.className = new_class;\\r\\n        } else if( set == \\'add\\' && has_class_p < 0) {\\r\\n            ori_class_arr.push(class_name);\\r\\n            new_class = ori_class_arr.join(\\' \\');\\r\\n            obj.className = new_class;\\r\\n        }\\r\\n    }\\r\\n    bds.util.setFormWidth();\\r\\n\\r\\n    if (typeof document.addEventListener != \"undefined\") {\\r\\n        window.addEventListener(\\'resize\\', bds.util.setFormWidth, false);\\r\\n        document.getElementById(\\'kw\\').addEventListener(\\'focus\\', function(){bds.util.setClass(c,\\'iptfocus\\', \\'add\\');}, false);\\r\\n        document.getElementById(\\'kw\\').addEventListener(\\'blur\\', function(){bds.util.setClass(c,\\'iptfocus\\', \\'remove\\');}, false);\\r\\n    } else {\\r\\n        window.attachEvent(\\'onresize\\', bds.util.setFormWidth, false);\\r\\n        document.getElementById(\\'kw\\').attachEvent(\\'onfocus\\', function(){bds.util.setClass(c,\\'iptfocus\\', \\'add\\');}, false);\\r\\n        document.getElementById(\\'kw\\').attachEvent(\\'onblur\\', function(){bds.util.setClass(c,\\'iptfocus\\', \\'remove\\');}, false);\\r\\n    } \\r\\n\\r\\n})();\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n</script>\\r\\n\\r\\n</html>\\r\\n'\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "req_data=urllib.request.urlopen(req)\n",
    "req=req_data.read()\n",
    "print(req)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 18,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "status code: 200\n",
      "encoding:ISO-8859-1\n",
      "headers:{'Cache-Control': 'private, no-cache, no-store, proxy-revalidate, no-transform', 'Connection': 'Keep-Alive', 'Content-Encoding': 'gzip', 'Content-Type': 'text/html', 'Date': 'Mon, 05 Aug 2019 12:59:15 GMT', 'Last-Modified': 'Mon, 23 Jan 2017 13:24:37 GMT', 'Pragma': 'no-cache', 'Server': 'bfe/1.0.8.18', 'Set-Cookie': 'BDORZ=27315; max-age=86400; domain=.baidu.com; path=/', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked'}\n",
      "text: <!DOCTYPE html>\r\n",
      "<!--STATUS OK--><html> <head><meta http-equiv=content-type content=text/html;charset=utf-8><meta http-equiv=X-UA-Compatible content=IE=Edge><meta content=always name=referrer><link rel=stylesheet type=text/css href=https://ss1.bdstatic.com/5eN1bjq8AAUYm2zgoY3K/r/www/cache/bdorz/baidu.min.css><title>ç¾åº¦ä¸ä¸ï¼ä½ å°±ç¥é</title></head> <body link=#0000cc> <div id=wrapper> <div id=head> <div class=head_wrapper> <div class=s_form> <div class=s_form_wrapper> <div id=lg> <img hidefocus=true src=//www.baidu.com/img/bd_logo1.png width=270 height=129> </div> <form id=form name=f action=//www.baidu.com/s class=fm> <input type=hidden name=bdorz_come value=1> <input type=hidden name=ie value=utf-8> <input type=hidden name=f value=8> <input type=hidden name=rsv_bp value=1> <input type=hidden name=rsv_idx value=1> <input type=hidden name=tn value=baidu><span class=\"bg s_ipt_wr\"><input id=kw name=wd class=s_ipt value maxlength=255 autocomplete=off autofocus=autofocus></span><s\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "r = requests.get('https://www.baidu.com')\n",
    "print(f'status code: {r.status_code}')\n",
    "print(f'encoding:{r.encoding}')\n",
    "print(f'headers:{r.headers}')\n",
    "print(f'text: {r.text[:1000]}')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## 请求头\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "请求头就是告诉被请求的服务器需要传送什么样格式的信息。"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "    -Accept：浏览器可接受的MIME类型\n",
    "    -Accept-Charset:浏览器可接受的字符集\n",
    "    -Accept-Language:浏览器所希望的语言种类\n",
    "    -Authorization：授权信息\n",
    "    -Connection：表示是否需要持久连接\n",
    "    -Content-Length:表示消息正文长度\n",
    "    -Cookie：最重要的请求头之一\n",
    "    -User-Agent:浏览器类型"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## 如何添加请求头"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 20,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "http://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%93%86%E5%95%A6A%E6%A2%A6\n",
      "{'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Content-Length': '178', 'Content-Type': 'text/html', 'Date': 'Mon, 05 Aug 2019 15:35:29 GMT', 'Location': 'https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%93%86%E5%95%A6A%E6%A2%A6', 'P3p': 'CP=\" OTI DSP COR IVA OUR IND COM \"', 'Server': 'Apache', 'Set-Cookie': 'BAIDUID=DA6595959AF106335F7BAFA7B8D31A12:FG=1; expires=Tue, 04-Aug-20 15:35:29 GMT; max-age=31536000; path=/; domain=.baidu.com; version=1'}\n",
      "{'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.1.6) ', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Accept-Language': 'en-us', 'Accept-Charset': 'GB2312,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7', 'Content-Length': '0'}\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "headers={\"User-Agent\" : \"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.1.6) \",\n",
    "  \"Accept\" : \"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8\",\n",
    "  \"Accept-Language\" : \"en-us\",\n",
    "  \"Connection\" : \"keep-alive\",\n",
    "  \"Accept-Charset\" : \"GB2312,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7\"}\n",
    "\n",
    "r=requests.post(\"http://baike.baidu.com/item/哆啦A梦\",headers=headers,allow_redirects=False)   #allow_redirects设置为重定向\n",
    "\n",
    "r.encoding='UTF-8'\n",
    "print(r.url)\n",
    "print(r.headers) #响应头\n",
    "print(r.request.headers) #请求头"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## python正则表达式"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "re模块使python拥有全部正则表达式的功能"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### re.match函数"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "re.match尝试从起始位置匹配一个模式re.match(pattern,string,flags=0)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "\n",
    "    1.pattern:正则表达式\n",
    "    2.string：匹配字符串\n",
    "    3.flags：正则表达式匹配方式"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### re.search函数"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "re.search函数扫描整个字符串，并返回第一个成功的匹配。re.search(pattern,string,flags=0)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### re.match和re.search的区别"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "re.match值匹配字符串的开始，如果开始不符合则匹配失败，返回None；\n",
    "而re.search匹配整个字符串，直到找到一个匹配"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### 检索与替换"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "re.sub用于替换字符串的匹配项。re.sub(pattern,repl,string,count =0,flags=0)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "    1.pattern:正则模式字符串\n",
    "    2.repl：替换字符串，也可以是函数\n",
    "    3.string：原始字符串\n",
    "    4.count：模式匹配替换的最大次数，0代表替换所有"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### re.compile函数"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "compile函数用于编译正则表达式，生成一个pattern对象"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "语法为：re.compile(pattern[,flags])"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "    1pattern:一个字符串形式正则\n",
    "    2：flags：匹配模式"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### re.findall函数"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "在字符串中找到正则表达式所匹配的所有子串，并返回一个列表：re.findall(string,pos,endpos)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### 抓取豆瓣TOP250"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 25,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "import re\n",
    "import csv\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "def movie_info(url):\n",
    "    headers = {\n",
    "     'User-Agent':\"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10_6_8; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.50 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Safari/534.50\"\n",
    "    }\n",
    "\n",
    "    res = requests.get(url, headers=headers)\n",
    "    ranks = re.findall(' <em class=\"\">(.*?)</em>',res.text, re.S)\n",
    "    names = re.findall('<span class=\"title\">([\\u4e00-\\u9fa5]+)</span>',res.text, re.S)\n",
    "    countries = re.findall('&nbsp;/&nbsp;([\\u4e00-\\u9fa5]+)&nbsp;/&nbsp;', res.text, re.S)\n",
    "    text = re.sub('导演: ',\"\",res.text)  \n",
    "    directors = re.findall('<p class=\"\">(.*?)&nbsp;&nbsp;', text, re.S)\n",
    "    scores = re.findall('<span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">(.*?)</span>',res.text,re.S)\n",
    "\n",
    "    for rank,name,country,director,score in zip(ranks,names,countries,directors,scores):\n",
    "        writer.writerow([rank,name,country,director,score])\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "if __name__ == '__main__':\n",
    "\n",
    "    file = open('E:/web crawler/movie.csv','w+',encoding='utf-8',newline='')\n",
    "    writer = csv.writer(file)\n",
    "    writer.writerow(['rank','name','country','director','score'])\n",
    "\n",
    "    for i in range(0,250,25):\n",
    "        url = 'https://movie.douban.com/top250?start={}&filter='.format(i)\n",
    "        movie_info(url)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 26,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "<!DOCTYPE html>\n",
      "<html lang=\"zh-cmn-Hans\" class=\"\">\n",
      "<head>\n",
      "    <meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">\n",
      "    <meta name=\"renderer\" content=\"webkit\">\n",
      "    <meta name=\"referrer\" content=\"always\">\n",
      "    <meta name=\"google-site-verification\" content=\"ok0wCgT20tBBgo9_zat2iAcimtN4Ftf5ccsh092Xeyw\" />\n",
      "    <title>\n",
      "豆瓣电影 Top 250\n",
      "</title>\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <meta name=\"baidu-site-verification\" content=\"cZdR4xxR7RxmM4zE\" />\n",
      "    <meta http-equiv=\"Pragma\" content=\"no-cache\">\n",
      "    <meta http-equiv=\"Expires\" content=\"Sun, 6 Mar 2005 01:00:00 GMT\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <link rel=\"apple-touch-icon\" href=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/movie/d59b2715fdea4968a450ee5f6c95c7d7a2030065/pics/movie/apple-touch-icon.png\">\n",
      "    <link href=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/shire/52c9997d6d42db58eab418e976a14d5f3eff981e/css/douban.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n",
      "    <link href=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/shire/ae3f5a3e3085968370b1fc63afcecb22d3284848/css/separation/_all.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n",
      "    <link href=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/movie/8864d3756094f5272d3c93e30ee2e324665855b0/css/movie/base/init.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\">var _head_start = new Date();</script>\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/movie/0495cb173e298c28593766009c7b0a953246c5b5/js/movie/lib/jquery.js\"></script>\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/shire/1316664523258f7b8b536e4ce45afc9cb37b8963/js/douban.js\"></script>\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/shire/0efdc63b77f895eaf85281fb0e44d435c6239a3f/js/separation/_all.js\"></script>\n",
      "    \n",
      "<link href=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/movie/2c95f768ea74284b900c04c0209b0a44f0a0de52/css/movie/top_movies.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" />\n",
      "<script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/shire/77323ae72a612bba8b65f845491513ff3329b1bb/js/do.js\" data-cfg-autoload=\"false\"></script>\n",
      "<script type='text/javascript'>\n",
      "    Do.ready(function(){\n",
      "            $(\"#mine-selector input[type='checkbox']\").click(function(){\n",
      "                var val = $(this).is(\":checked\")?$(this).val():\"\";\n",
      "                window.location.href = '/top250?filter=' + val;\n",
      "            })\n",
      "    })\n",
      "</script>\n",
      "\n",
      "    <style type=\"text/css\">\n",
      ".site-nav-logo img{margin-bottom:0;}\n",
      "</style>\n",
      "    <style type=\"text/css\">img { max-width: 100%; }</style>\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\"></script>\n",
      "    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/misc/mixed_static/562925b5e3824700.css\">\n",
      "\n",
      "    <link rel=\"shortcut icon\" href=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/favicon.ico\" type=\"image/x-icon\">\n",
      "</head>\n",
      "\n",
      "<body>\n",
      "  \n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\">var _body_start = new Date();</script>\n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "    <link href=\"//img3.doubanio.com/dae/accounts/resources/2f48733/shire/bundle.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "<div id=\"db-global-nav\" class=\"global-nav\">\n",
      "  <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "<div class=\"top-nav-info\">\n",
      "  <a href=\"https://accounts.douban.com/passport/login?source=movie\" class=\"nav-login\" rel=\"nofollow\">登录/注册</a>\n",
      "</div>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "    <div class=\"top-nav-doubanapp\">\n",
      "  <a href=\"https://www.douban.com/doubanapp/app?channel=top-nav\" class=\"lnk-doubanapp\">下载豆瓣客户端</a>\n",
      "  <div id=\"doubanapp-tip\">\n",
      "    <a href=\"https://www.douban.com/doubanapp/app?channel=qipao\" class=\"tip-link\">豆瓣 <span class=\"version\">6.0</span> 全新发布</a>\n",
      "    <a href=\"javascript: void 0;\" class=\"tip-close\">×</a>\n",
      "  </div>\n",
      "  <div id=\"top-nav-appintro\" class=\"more-items\">\n",
      "    <p class=\"appintro-title\">豆瓣</p>\n",
      "    <p class=\"qrcode\">扫码直接下载</p>\n",
      "    <div class=\"download\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://www.douban.com/doubanapp/redirect?channel=top-nav&direct_dl=1&download=iOS\">iPhone</a>\n",
      "      <span>·</span>\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://www.douban.com/doubanapp/redirect?channel=top-nav&direct_dl=1&download=Android\" class=\"download-android\">Android</a>\n",
      "    </div>\n",
      "  </div>\n",
      "</div>\n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "<div class=\"global-nav-items\">\n",
      "  <ul>\n",
      "    <li class=\"\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://www.douban.com\" target=\"_blank\" data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-main&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">豆瓣</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li class=\"\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://book.douban.com\" target=\"_blank\" data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-book&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">读书</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li class=\"on\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com\"  data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-movie&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">电影</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li class=\"\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://music.douban.com\" target=\"_blank\" data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-music&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">音乐</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li class=\"\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://www.douban.com/location\" target=\"_blank\" data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-location&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">同城</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li class=\"\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://www.douban.com/group\" target=\"_blank\" data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-group&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">小组</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li class=\"\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://read.douban.com&#47;?dcs=top-nav&amp;dcm=douban\" target=\"_blank\" data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-read&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">阅读</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li class=\"\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://douban.fm&#47;?from_=shire_top_nav\" target=\"_blank\" data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-fm&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">FM</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li class=\"\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://time.douban.com&#47;?dt_time_source=douban-web_top_nav\" target=\"_blank\" data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-time&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">时间</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li class=\"\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https://market.douban.com&#47;?utm_campaign=douban_top_nav&amp;utm_source=douban&amp;utm_medium=pc_web\" target=\"_blank\" data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-market&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">豆品</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li>\n",
      "      <a href=\"#more\" class=\"bn-more\"><span>更多</span></a>\n",
      "      <div class=\"more-items\">\n",
      "        <table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n",
      "          <tbody>\n",
      "            <tr>\n",
      "              <td>\n",
      "                <a href=\"https://ypy.douban.com\" target=\"_blank\" data-moreurl-dict=\"{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;top-nav-click-ypy&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">豆瓣摄影</a>\n",
      "              </td>\n",
      "            </tr>\n",
      "          </tbody>\n",
      "        </table>\n",
      "      </div>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "  </ul>\n",
      "</div>\n",
      "\n",
      "  </div>\n",
      "</div>\n",
      "<script>\n",
      "  ;window._GLOBAL_NAV = {\n",
      "    DOUBAN_URL: \"https://www.douban.com\",\n",
      "    N_NEW_NOTIS: 0,\n",
      "    N_NEW_DOUMAIL: 0\n",
      "  };\n",
      "</script>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "    <script src=\"//img3.doubanio.com/dae/accounts/resources/2f48733/shire/bundle.js\" defer=\"defer\"></script>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "    <link href=\"//img3.doubanio.com/dae/accounts/resources/2f48733/movie/bundle.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "<div id=\"db-nav-movie\" class=\"nav\">\n",
      "  <div class=\"nav-wrap\">\n",
      "  <div class=\"nav-primary\">\n",
      "    <div class=\"nav-logo\">\n",
      "      <a href=\"https:&#47;&#47;movie.douban.com\">豆瓣电影</a>\n",
      "    </div>\n",
      "    <div class=\"nav-search\">\n",
      "      <form action=\"https:&#47;&#47;movie.douban.com/subject_search\" method=\"get\">\n",
      "        <fieldset>\n",
      "          <legend>搜索：</legend>\n",
      "          <label for=\"inp-query\">\n",
      "          </label>\n",
      "          <div class=\"inp\"><input id=\"inp-query\" name=\"search_text\" size=\"22\" maxlength=\"60\" placeholder=\"搜索电影、电视剧、综艺、影人\" value=\"\"></div>\n",
      "          <div class=\"inp-btn\"><input type=\"submit\" value=\"搜索\"></div>\n",
      "          <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"cat\" value=\"1002\" />\n",
      "        </fieldset>\n",
      "      </form>\n",
      "    </div>\n",
      "  </div>\n",
      "  </div>\n",
      "  <div class=\"nav-secondary\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "<div class=\"nav-items\">\n",
      "  <ul>\n",
      "    <li    ><a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/cinema/nowplaying/\"\n",
      "     >影讯&购票</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li    ><a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/explore\"\n",
      "     >选电影</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li    ><a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/tv/\"\n",
      "     >电视剧</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li    ><a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/chart\"\n",
      "     >排行榜</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li    ><a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/tag/\"\n",
      "     >分类</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li    ><a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/review/best/\"\n",
      "     >影评</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li    ><a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/annual/2018?source=navigation\"\n",
      "     >2018年度榜单</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    <li    ><a href=\"https://www.douban.com/standbyme/2018?source=navigation\"\n",
      "     >2018书影音报告</a>\n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "  </ul>\n",
      "</div>\n",
      "\n",
      "    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/annual/2018?source=movie_navigation\" class=\"movieannual2018\"></a>\n",
      "  </div>\n",
      "</div>\n",
      "\n",
      "<script id=\"suggResult\" type=\"text/x-jquery-tmpl\">\n",
      "  <li data-link=\"{{= url}}\">\n",
      "            <a href=\"{{= url}}\" onclick=\"moreurl(this, {from:'movie_search_sugg', query:'{{= keyword }}', subject_id:'{{= id}}', i: '{{= index}}', type: '{{= type}}'})\">\n",
      "            <img src=\"{{= img}}\" width=\"40\" />\n",
      "            <p>\n",
      "                <em>{{= title}}</em>\n",
      "                {{if year}}\n",
      "                    <span>{{= year}}</span>\n",
      "                {{/if}}\n",
      "                {{if sub_title}}\n",
      "                    <br /><span>{{= sub_title}}</span>\n",
      "                {{/if}}\n",
      "                {{if address}}\n",
      "                    <br /><span>{{= address}}</span>\n",
      "                {{/if}}\n",
      "                {{if episode}}\n",
      "                    {{if episode==\"unknow\"}}\n",
      "                        <br /><span>集数未知</span>\n",
      "                    {{else}}\n",
      "                        <br /><span>共{{= episode}}集</span>\n",
      "                    {{/if}}\n",
      "                {{/if}}\n",
      "            </p>\n",
      "        </a>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "  </script>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "    <script src=\"//img3.doubanio.com/dae/accounts/resources/2f48733/movie/bundle.js\" defer=\"defer\"></script>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <div id=\"wrapper\">\n",
      "        \n",
      "\n",
      "        \n",
      "    <div id=\"content\">\n",
      "        \n",
      "    <h1>豆瓣电影 Top 250</h1>\n",
      "\n",
      "        <div class=\"grid-16-8 clearfix\">\n",
      "            \n",
      "            \n",
      "            <div class=\"article\">\n",
      "                \n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "<div class=\"opt mod\">\n",
      "    <div class=\"tabs\">\n",
      "      \n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "    </div>\n",
      "    <span id=\"mine-selector\">\n",
      "      <input type=\"checkbox\"  value=\"unwatched\">我没看过的\n",
      "    </span>\n",
      "</div>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "<ol class=\"grid_view\">\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">1</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292052/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"肖申克的救赎\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p480747492.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292052/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">肖申克的救赎</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;The Shawshank Redemption</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;月黑高飞(港)  /  刺激1995(台)</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 弗兰克·德拉邦特 Frank Darabont&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 蒂姆·罗宾斯 Tim Robbins /...<br>\n",
      "                            1994&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;犯罪 剧情\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating5-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.7</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>1526534人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">希望让人自由。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">2</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1291546/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"霸王别姬\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p1488213971.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1291546/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">霸王别姬</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;再见，我的妾  /  Farewell My Concubine</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 陈凯歌 Kaige Chen&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 张国荣 Leslie Cheung / 张丰毅 Fengyi Zha...<br>\n",
      "                            1993&nbsp;/&nbsp;中国大陆 香港&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 爱情 同性\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating5-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.6</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>1129679人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">风华绝代。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">3</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1295644/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"这个杀手不太冷\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p511118051.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1295644/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">这个杀手不太冷</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Léon</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;杀手莱昂  /  终极追杀令(台)</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 吕克·贝松 Luc Besson&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 让·雷诺 Jean Reno / 娜塔莉·波特曼 ...<br>\n",
      "                            1994&nbsp;/&nbsp;法国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 动作 犯罪\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.4</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>1381751人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">怪蜀黍和小萝莉不得不说的故事。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">4</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292720/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"阿甘正传\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p2559011361.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292720/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">阿甘正传</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Forrest Gump</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;福雷斯特·冈普</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 罗伯特·泽米吉斯 Robert Zemeckis&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 汤姆·汉克斯 Tom Hanks / ...<br>\n",
      "                            1994&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 爱情\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.4</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>1193463人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">一部美国近现代史。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">5</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292063/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"美丽人生\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p510861873.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292063/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">美丽人生</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;La vita è bella</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;一个快乐的传说(港)  /  Life Is Beautiful</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 罗伯托·贝尼尼 Roberto Benigni&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 罗伯托·贝尼尼 Roberto Beni...<br>\n",
      "                            1997&nbsp;/&nbsp;意大利&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 喜剧 爱情 战争\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating5-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.5</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>699448人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">最美的谎言。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">6</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1291561/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"千与千寻\" src=\"https://img1.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p2557573348.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1291561/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">千与千寻</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;千と千尋の神隠し</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;神隐少女(台)  /  千与千寻的神隐</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 宫崎骏 Hayao Miyazaki&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 柊瑠美 Rumi Hîragi / 入野自由 Miy...<br>\n",
      "                            2001&nbsp;/&nbsp;日本&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 动画 奇幻\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.3</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>1224514人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">最好的宫崎骏，最好的久石让。 </span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">7</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292722/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"泰坦尼克号\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p457760035.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292722/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">泰坦尼克号</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Titanic</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;铁达尼号(港 / 台)</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 詹姆斯·卡梅隆 James Cameron&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥 Leonardo...<br>\n",
      "                            1997&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 爱情 灾难\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.4</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>1135021人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">失去的才是永恒的。 </span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">8</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1295124/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"辛德勒的名单\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p492406163.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1295124/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">辛德勒的名单</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Schindler&#39;s List</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;舒特拉的名单(港)  /  辛德勒名单</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格 Steven Spielberg&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 连姆·尼森 Liam Neeson...<br>\n",
      "                            1993&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 历史 战争\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating5-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.5</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>621040人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">拯救一个人，就是拯救整个世界。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">9</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/3541415/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"盗梦空间\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p513344864.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/3541415/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">盗梦空间</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Inception</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;潜行凶间(港)  /  全面启动(台)</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 克里斯托弗·诺兰 Christopher Nolan&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥 Le...<br>\n",
      "                            2010&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国 英国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 科幻 悬疑 冒险\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.3</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>1184576人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">诺兰给了我们一场无法盗取的梦。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">10</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/3011091/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"忠犬八公的故事\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p524964016.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/3011091/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">忠犬八公的故事</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Hachi: A Dog&#39;s Tale</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;忠犬小八(台)  /  秋田犬八千(港)</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 莱塞·霍尔斯道姆 Lasse Hallström&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 理查·基尔 Richard Ger...<br>\n",
      "                            2009&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国 英国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.3</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>791142人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">永远都不能忘记你所爱的人。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">11</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/2131459/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"机器人总动员\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p1461851991.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/2131459/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">机器人总动员</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;WALL·E</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;瓦力(台)  /  太空奇兵·威E(港)</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 安德鲁·斯坦顿 Andrew Stanton&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 本·贝尔特 Ben Burtt / 艾丽...<br>\n",
      "                            2008&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;爱情 科幻 动画 冒险\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.3</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>785167人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">小瓦力，大人生。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">12</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/3793023/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"三傻大闹宝莱坞\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p579729551.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/3793023/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">三傻大闹宝莱坞</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;3 Idiots</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;三个傻瓜(台)  /  作死不离3兄弟(港)</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 拉库马·希拉尼 Rajkumar Hirani&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 阿米尔·汗 Aamir Khan / 卡...<br>\n",
      "                            2009&nbsp;/&nbsp;印度&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 喜剧 爱情 歌舞\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.2</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>1070262人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">英俊版憨豆，高情商版谢耳朵。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">13</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1291549/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"放牛班的春天\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p1910824951.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1291549/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">放牛班的春天</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Les choristes</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;歌声伴我心(港)  /  唱诗班男孩</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 克里斯托夫·巴拉蒂 Christophe Barratier&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 热拉尔·朱尼奥 Gé...<br>\n",
      "                            2004&nbsp;/&nbsp;法国 瑞士 德国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 音乐\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.3</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>744894人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">天籁一般的童声，是最接近上帝的存在。 </span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">14</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292001/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"海上钢琴师\" src=\"https://img1.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p511146807.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292001/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">海上钢琴师</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;La leggenda del pianista sull&#39;oceano</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;声光伴我飞(港)  /  一九零零的传奇</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 朱塞佩·托纳多雷 Giuseppe Tornatore&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 蒂姆·罗斯 Tim Roth / ...<br>\n",
      "                            1998&nbsp;/&nbsp;意大利&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 音乐\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.2</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>870000人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">每个人都要走一条自己坚定了的路，就算是粉身碎骨。 </span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">15</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292064/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"楚门的世界\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p479682972.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292064/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">楚门的世界</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;The Truman Show</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;真人Show(港)  /  真人戏</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 彼得·威尔 Peter Weir&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 金·凯瑞 Jim Carrey / 劳拉·琳妮 Lau...<br>\n",
      "                            1998&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 科幻\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.2</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>828072人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">如果再也不能见到你，祝你早安，午安，晚安。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">16</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292213/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"大话西游之大圣娶亲\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p2455050536.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1292213/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">大话西游之大圣娶亲</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;西遊記大結局之仙履奇緣</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;西游记完结篇仙履奇缘  /  齐天大圣西游记</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 刘镇伟 Jeffrey Lau&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 周星驰 Stephen Chow / 吴孟达 Man Tat Ng...<br>\n",
      "                            1995&nbsp;/&nbsp;香港 中国大陆&nbsp;/&nbsp;喜剧 爱情 奇幻 古装\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.2</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>831046人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">一生所爱。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">17</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1889243/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"星际穿越\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p2206088801.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1889243/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">星际穿越</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Interstellar</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;星际启示录(港)  /  星际效应(台)</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 克里斯托弗·诺兰 Christopher Nolan&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 马修·麦康纳 Matthew Mc...<br>\n",
      "                            2014&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国 英国 加拿大 冰岛&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 科幻 冒险\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.3</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>850965人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">爱是一种力量，让我们超越时空感知它的存在。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">18</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1291560/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"龙猫\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p2540924496.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1291560/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">龙猫</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;となりのトトロ</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;邻居托托罗  /  邻家的豆豆龙</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 宫崎骏 Hayao Miyazaki&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 日高法子 Noriko Hidaka / 坂本千夏 Ch...<br>\n",
      "                            1988&nbsp;/&nbsp;日本&nbsp;/&nbsp;动画 奇幻 冒险\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.2</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>736416人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">人人心中都有个龙猫，童年就永远不会消失。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">19</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/5912992/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"熔炉\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p1363250216.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/5912992/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">熔炉</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;도가니</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;无声呐喊(港)  /  漩涡</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 黄东赫 Dong-hyuk Hwang&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 孔侑 Yoo Gong / 郑有美 Yu-mi Jeong ...<br>\n",
      "                            2011&nbsp;/&nbsp;韩国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.3</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>489396人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">我们一路奋战不是为了改变世界，而是为了不让世界改变我们。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">20</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1291841/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"教父\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p616779645.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1291841/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">教父</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;The Godfather</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Mario Puzo&#39;s The Godfather</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 弗朗西斯·福特·科波拉 Francis Ford Coppola&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 马龙·白兰度 M...<br>\n",
      "                            1972&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 犯罪\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.3</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>534745人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">千万不要记恨你的对手，这样会让你失去理智。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">21</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1307914/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"无间道\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p2564556863.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1307914/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">无间道</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;無間道</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Infernal Affairs  /  Mou gaan dou</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 刘伟强 / 麦兆辉&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 刘德华 / 梁朝伟 / 黄秋生<br>\n",
      "                            2002&nbsp;/&nbsp;香港&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 犯罪 悬疑\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.2</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>683630人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">香港电影史上永不过时的杰作。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">22</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/25662329/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"疯狂动物城\" src=\"https://img1.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p2315672647.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/25662329/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">疯狂动物城</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Zootopia</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;优兽大都会(港)  /  动物方城市(台)</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 拜伦·霍华德 Byron Howard / 瑞奇·摩尔 Rich Moore&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 金妮弗·...<br>\n",
      "                            2016&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;喜剧 动画 冒险\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.2</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>955315人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">迪士尼给我们营造的乌托邦就是这样，永远善良勇敢，永远出乎意料。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">23</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1849031/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"当幸福来敲门\" src=\"https://img1.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p1312700628.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/1849031/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">当幸福来敲门</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;The Pursuit of Happyness</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;寻找快乐的故事(港)  /  追求快乐</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 加布里尔·穆奇诺 Gabriele Muccino&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 威尔·史密斯 Will Smith ...<br>\n",
      "                            2006&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 传记 家庭\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.1</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>867144人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">平民励志片。 </span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">24</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/3319755/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"怦然心动\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p663036666.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/3319755/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">怦然心动</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Flipped</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;萌动青春  /  青春萌动</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <span class=\"playable\">[可播放]</span>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 罗伯·莱纳 Rob Reiner&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 玛德琳·卡罗尔 Madeline Carroll / 卡...<br>\n",
      "                            2010&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 喜剧 爱情\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.0</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>966655人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">真正的幸福是来自内心深处。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "        <li>\n",
      "            <div class=\"item\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"pic\">\n",
      "                    <em class=\"\">25</em>\n",
      "                    <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/6786002/\">\n",
      "                        <img width=\"100\" alt=\"触不可及\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/view/photo/s_ratio_poster/public/p1454261925.jpg\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "                <div class=\"info\">\n",
      "                    <div class=\"hd\">\n",
      "                        <a href=\"https://movie.douban.com/subject/6786002/\" class=\"\">\n",
      "                            <span class=\"title\">触不可及</span>\n",
      "                                    <span class=\"title\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;Intouchables</span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"other\">&nbsp;/&nbsp;闪亮人生(港)  /  逆转人生(台)</span>\n",
      "                        </a>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"bd\">\n",
      "                        <p class=\"\">\n",
      "                            导演: 奥利维·那卡什 Olivier Nakache / 艾力克·托兰达 Eric Toledano&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主...<br>\n",
      "                            2011&nbsp;/&nbsp;法国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 喜剧\n",
      "                        </p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                        \n",
      "                        <div class=\"star\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating45-t\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">9.2</span>\n",
      "                                <span property=\"v:best\" content=\"10.0\"></span>\n",
      "                                <span>567516人评价</span>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <p class=\"quote\">\n",
      "                                <span class=\"inq\">满满温情的高雅喜剧。</span>\n",
      "                            </p>\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </li>\n",
      "</ol>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "    \n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "        <div class=\"paginator\">\n",
      "        <span class=\"prev\">\n",
      "            &lt;前页\n",
      "        </span>\n",
      "        \n",
      "        \n",
      "\n",
      "                <span class=\"thispage\">1</span>\n",
      "                \n",
      "            <a href=\"?start=25&amp;filter=\" >2</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "                \n",
      "            <a href=\"?start=50&amp;filter=\" >3</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "                \n",
      "            <a href=\"?start=75&amp;filter=\" >4</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "                \n",
      "            <a href=\"?start=100&amp;filter=\" >5</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "                \n",
      "            <a href=\"?start=125&amp;filter=\" >6</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "                \n",
      "            <a href=\"?start=150&amp;filter=\" >7</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "                \n",
      "            <a href=\"?start=175&amp;filter=\" >8</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "                \n",
      "            <a href=\"?start=200&amp;filter=\" >9</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "                \n",
      "            <a href=\"?start=225&amp;filter=\" >10</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "        <span class=\"next\">\n",
      "            <link rel=\"next\" href=\"?start=25&amp;filter=\"/>\n",
      "            <a href=\"?start=25&amp;filter=\" >后页&gt;</a>\n",
      "        </span>\n",
      "\n",
      "            <span class=\"count\">(共250条)</span>\n",
      "        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "            <div class=\"aside\">\n",
      "                \n",
      "<p class=\"pl\">\n",
      "    豆瓣用户每天都在对“看过”的电影进行“很差”到“力荐”的评价，豆瓣根据每部影片看过的人数以及该影片所得的评价等综合数据，通过算法分析产生豆瓣电影 Top 250。\n",
      "</p>\n",
      "\n",
      "<div id=\"dale_movie_top250_bottom_right\"></div>\n",
      "\n",
      "<!-- douban ad begin -->\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "<div class=\"mobile-app-entrance block5 app-movie\">\n",
      "    <a class=\"entrance-link\" href=\"https://www.douban.com/doubanapp/frodo\">\n",
      "        <div class=\"entrance-qrcode\">\n",
      "            <img src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/movie/a02f6ed325fc52e220f299d51e730c422e2bcd16/pics/movie/douban_app_ad/qrcode.png\" alt=\"扫码下载豆瓣 App\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" />\n",
      "        </div>\n",
      "        <div class=\"entrance-info\">\n",
      "            <span class=\"app-icon icon-movie\"></span>\n",
      "            <span class=\"main-title\">豆瓣</span>\n",
      "            <span class=\"sub-title\">让好电影来找你</span>\n",
      "        </div>\n",
      "    </a>\n",
      "</div>\n",
      "\n",
      "<!-- douban ad end -->\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "            <div class=\"extra\">\n",
      "                \n",
      "            </div>\n",
      "        </div>\n",
      "    </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "        \n",
      "    <div id=\"footer\">\n",
      "            <div class=\"footer-extra\"></div>\n",
      "        \n",
      "<span id=\"icp\" class=\"fleft gray-link\">\n",
      "    &copy; 2005－2019 douban.com, all rights reserved 北京豆网科技有限公司\n",
      "</span>\n",
      "\n",
      "<a href=\"https://www.douban.com/hnypt/variformcyst.py\" style=\"display: none;\"></a>\n",
      "\n",
      "<span class=\"fright\">\n",
      "    <a href=\"https://www.douban.com/about\">关于豆瓣</a>\n",
      "    · <a href=\"https://www.douban.com/jobs\">在豆瓣工作</a>\n",
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      "    \n",
      "    · <a href=\"https://help.douban.com/?app=movie\" target=\"_blank\">帮助中心</a>\n",
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      "</span>\n",
      "\n",
      "    </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "    </div>\n",
      "    <!-- COLLECTED JS -->\n",
      "        \n",
      "        \n",
      "    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" href=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/shire/8377b9498330a2e6f056d863987cc7a37eb4d486/css/ui/dialog.css\" />\n",
      "    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" href=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/movie/4aca95d66d37ec0712b3d19973b5d8feb75f2f05/css/movie/mod/reg_login_pop.css\" />\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/shire/77323ae72a612bba8b65f845491513ff3329b1bb/js/do.js\" data-cfg-autoload=\"false\"></script>\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"https://img3.doubanio.com/f/shire/383a6e43f2108dc69e3ff2681bc4dc6c72a5ffb0/js/ui/dialog.js\"></script>\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\">\n",
      "        var HTTPS_DB='https://www.douban.com';\n",
      "var account_pop={open:function(o,e){e?referrer=\"?referrer=\"+encodeURIComponent(e):referrer=\"?referrer=\"+window.location.href;var n=\"\",i=\"\",t=448;n=\"用户登录\",i=\"https://accounts.douban.com/passport/login_popup?source=movie\";var r=document.location.protocol+\"//\"+document.location.hostname,a=dui.Dialog({width:340,title:n,height:t,cls:\"account_pop\",isHideTitle:!0,modal:!0,content:\"<iframe scrolling='no' frameborder='0' width='340' height='\"+t+\"' src='\"+i+\"' name='\"+r+\"'></iframe>\"},!0),c=a.node;if(c.undelegate(),c.delegate(\".dui-dialog-close\",\"click\",function(){var o=$(\"body\");o.find(\"#login_msk\").hide(),o.find(\".account_pop\").remove()}),$(window).width()<478){var d=\"\";\"reg\"===o?d=HTTPS_DB+\"/accounts/register\"+referrer:\"login\"===o&&(d=HTTPS_DB+\"/accounts/login\"+referrer),window.location.href=d}else a.open();$(window).bind(\"message\",function(o){\"https://accounts.douban.com\"===o.originalEvent.origin&&(c.find(\"iframe\").css(\"height\",o.originalEvent.data),c.height(o.originalEvent.data),a.update())})}};Douban&&Douban.init_show_login&&(Douban.init_show_login=function(o){var e=$(o);e.click(function(){var o=e.data(\"ref\")||\"\";return account_pop.open(\"login\",o),!1})}),Do(function(){$(\"body\").delegate(\".pop_register\",\"click\",function(o){o.preventDefault();var e=$(this).data(\"ref\")||\"\";return account_pop.open(\"reg\",e),!1}),$(\"body\").delegate(\".pop_login\",\"click\",function(o){o.preventDefault();var e=$(this).data(\"ref\")||\"\";return account_pop.open(\"login\",e),!1})});\n",
      "    </script>\n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "<script type=\"text/javascript\">\n",
      "    (function (global) {\n",
      "        var newNode = global.document.createElement('script'),\n",
      "            existingNode = global.document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0],\n",
      "            adSource = '//erebor.douban.com/',\n",
      "            userId = '',\n",
      "            browserId = 'KU5AP65gvF8',\n",
      "            criteria = '3:/top250',\n",
      "            preview = '',\n",
      "            debug = false,\n",
      "            adSlots = ['dale_movie_top250_bottom_right'];\n",
      "\n",
      "        global.DoubanAdRequest = {src: adSource, uid: userId, bid: browserId, crtr: criteria, prv: preview, debug: debug};\n",
      "        global.DoubanAdSlots = (global.DoubanAdSlots || []).concat(adSlots);\n",
      "\n",
      "        newNode.setAttribute('type', 'text/javascript');\n",
      "        newNode.setAttribute('src', '//img1.doubanio.com/IzQyYmQ1Ni9mL2FkanMvNWVjMGU5MGNhYzgzNTI0ZDhjM2U3ZjdiZjk1MjYwYzljMTg3NWJjYS9hZC5yZWxlYXNlLmpz');\n",
      "        newNode.setAttribute('async', true);\n",
      "        existingNode.parentNode.insertBefore(newNode, existingNode);\n",
      "    })(this);\n",
      "</script>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "  \n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "<script type=\"text/javascript\">\n",
      "var _paq = _paq || [];\n",
      "_paq.push(['trackPageView']);\n",
      "_paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']);\n",
      "(function() {\n",
      "    var p=(('https:' == document.location.protocol) ? 'https' : 'http'), u=p+'://fundin.douban.com/';\n",
      "    _paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'piwik']);\n",
      "    _paq.push(['setSiteId', '100001']);\n",
      "    var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];\n",
      "    g.type='text/javascript';\n",
      "    g.defer=true;\n",
      "    g.async=true;\n",
      "    g.src=p+'://img3.doubanio.com/dae/fundin/piwik.js';\n",
      "    s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s);\n",
      "})();\n",
      "</script>\n",
      "\n",
      "<script type=\"text/javascript\">\n",
      "var setMethodWithNs = function(namespace) {\n",
      "  var ns = namespace ? namespace + '.' : ''\n",
      "    , fn = function(string) {\n",
      "        if(!ns) {return string}\n",
      "        return ns + string\n",
      "      }\n",
      "  return fn\n",
      "}\n",
      "\n",
      "var gaWithNamespace = function(fn, namespace) {\n",
      "  var method = setMethodWithNs(namespace)\n",
      "  fn.call(this, method)\n",
      "}\n",
      "\n",
      "var _gaq = _gaq || []\n",
      "  , accounts = [\n",
      "      { id: 'UA-7019765-1', namespace: 'douban' }\n",
      "    , { id: 'UA-7019765-19', namespace: '' }\n",
      "    ]\n",
      "  , gaInit = function(account) {\n",
      "      gaWithNamespace(function(method) {\n",
      "        gaInitFn.call(this, method, account)\n",
      "      }, account.namespace)\n",
      "    }\n",
      "  , gaInitFn = function(method, account) {\n",
      "      _gaq.push([method('_setAccount'), account.id]);\n",
      "      _gaq.push([method('_setSampleRate'), '5']);\n",
      "\n",
      "      \n",
      "  _gaq.push([method('_addOrganic'), 'google', 'q'])\n",
      "  _gaq.push([method('_addOrganic'), 'baidu', 'wd'])\n",
      "  _gaq.push([method('_addOrganic'), 'soso', 'w'])\n",
      "  _gaq.push([method('_addOrganic'), 'youdao', 'q'])\n",
      "  _gaq.push([method('_addOrganic'), 'so.360.cn', 'q'])\n",
      "  _gaq.push([method('_addOrganic'), 'sogou', 'query'])\n",
      "  if (account.namespace) {\n",
      "    _gaq.push([method('_addIgnoredOrganic'), '豆瓣'])\n",
      "    _gaq.push([method('_addIgnoredOrganic'), 'douban'])\n",
      "    _gaq.push([method('_addIgnoredOrganic'), '豆瓣网'])\n",
      "    _gaq.push([method('_addIgnoredOrganic'), 'www.douban.com'])\n",
      "  }\n",
      "\n",
      "      if (account.namespace === 'douban') {\n",
      "        _gaq.push([method('_setDomainName'), '.douban.com'])\n",
      "      }\n",
      "\n",
      "        _gaq.push([method('_setCustomVar'), 1, 'responsive_view_mode', 'desktop', 3])\n",
      "\n",
      "        _gaq.push([method('_setCustomVar'), 2, 'login_status', '0', 2]);\n",
      "\n",
      "      _gaq.push([method('_trackPageview')])\n",
      "    }\n",
      "\n",
      "for(var i = 0, l = accounts.length; i < l; i++) {\n",
      "  var account = accounts[i]\n",
      "  gaInit(account)\n",
      "}\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      ";(function() {\n",
      "    var ga = document.createElement('script');\n",
      "    ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js';\n",
      "    ga.setAttribute('async', 'true');\n",
      "    document.documentElement.firstChild.appendChild(ga);\n",
      "})()\n",
      "</script>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "      \n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "    <!-- brand91-docker-->\n",
      "\n",
      "  <script>_SPLITTEST=''</script>\n",
      "</body>\n",
      "\n",
      "</html>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "import re\n",
    "import json\n",
    "from requests.exceptions import RequestException\n",
    "\n",
    "def get_one_page(url):\n",
    "    try:\n",
    "        res=requests.get(url)\n",
    "        if res.status_code ==200:\n",
    "            return res.text\n",
    "        return None\n",
    "    except RequestException:\n",
    "        return None\n",
    "html=get_one_page('https://movie.douban.com/top250')\n",
    "print(html)\n",
    "    "
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "定义了一个函数get_one_page，参数为目标url，调用函数返回htmll文本"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 27,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "\n",
    "import requests\n",
    "import re\n",
    "from requests.exceptions import RequestException\n",
    "def get_one_page(url):\n",
    "    try:\n",
    "        res=requests.get(url)\n",
    "        if res.status_code==200:\n",
    "            return  res.text\n",
    "        return  None\n",
    "    except RequestException:\n",
    "        return  None\n",
    "def parse_one_html(html):\n",
    "    regex='<em class=\"\">(\\d+)</em>.*?<span class=\"title\">(.*?)</span>.*?<p class=\"\">(.*?)</p>.*?<span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">(.*?)</span>.*?<span>(.*?)</span>.*?<span class=\"inq\">(.*?)</span>'\n",
    "    pattern=re.compile(regex,re.S)\n",
    "    items=re.findall(pattern,html)\n",
    "    print(items)\n",
    "def main(url):\n",
    "    html=get_one_page(url)\n",
    "    parse_one_html(html)\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 37,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "[('1', '肖申克的救赎', '\\n                            导演: 弗兰克·德拉邦特 Frank Darabont&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 蒂姆·罗宾斯 Tim Robbins /...<br>\\n                            1994&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;犯罪 剧情\\n                        ', '9.7', '1526534人评价', '希望让人自由。'), ('2', '霸王别姬', '\\n                            导演: 陈凯歌 Kaige Chen&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 张国荣 Leslie Cheung / 张丰毅 Fengyi Zha...<br>\\n                            1993&nbsp;/&nbsp;中国大陆 香港&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 爱情 同性\\n                        ', '9.6', '1129679人评价', '风华绝代。'), ('3', '这个杀手不太冷', '\\n                            导演: 吕克·贝松 Luc Besson&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 让·雷诺 Jean Reno / 娜塔莉·波特曼 ...<br>\\n                            1994&nbsp;/&nbsp;法国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 动作 犯罪\\n                        ', '9.4', '1381751人评价', '怪蜀黍和小萝莉不得不说的故事。'), ('4', '阿甘正传', '\\n                            导演: 罗伯特·泽米吉斯 Robert Zemeckis&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 汤姆·汉克斯 Tom Hanks / ...<br>\\n                            1994&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 爱情\\n                        ', '9.4', '1193463人评价', '一部美国近现代史。'), ('5', '美丽人生', '\\n                            导演: 罗伯托·贝尼尼 Roberto Benigni&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 罗伯托·贝尼尼 Roberto Beni...<br>\\n                            1997&nbsp;/&nbsp;意大利&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 喜剧 爱情 战争\\n                        ', '9.5', '699448人评价', '最美的谎言。'), ('6', '千与千寻', '\\n                            导演: 宫崎骏 Hayao Miyazaki&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 柊瑠美 Rumi Hîragi / 入野自由 Miy...<br>\\n                            2001&nbsp;/&nbsp;日本&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 动画 奇幻\\n                        ', '9.3', '1224514人评价', '最好的宫崎骏，最好的久石让。 '), ('7', '泰坦尼克号', '\\n                            导演: 詹姆斯·卡梅隆 James Cameron&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥 Leonardo...<br>\\n                            1997&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 爱情 灾难\\n                        ', '9.4', '1135021人评价', '失去的才是永恒的。 '), ('8', '辛德勒的名单', '\\n                            导演: 史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格 Steven Spielberg&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 连姆·尼森 Liam Neeson...<br>\\n                            1993&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 历史 战争\\n                        ', '9.5', '621040人评价', '拯救一个人，就是拯救整个世界。'), ('9', '盗梦空间', '\\n                            导演: 克里斯托弗·诺兰 Christopher Nolan&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥 Le...<br>\\n                            2010&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国 英国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 科幻 悬疑 冒险\\n                        ', '9.3', '1184576人评价', '诺兰给了我们一场无法盗取的梦。'), ('10', '忠犬八公的故事', '\\n                            导演: 莱塞·霍尔斯道姆 Lasse Hallström&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 理查·基尔 Richard Ger...<br>\\n                            2009&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国 英国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情\\n                        ', '9.3', '791142人评价', '永远都不能忘记你所爱的人。'), ('11', '机器人总动员', '\\n                            导演: 安德鲁·斯坦顿 Andrew Stanton&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 本·贝尔特 Ben Burtt / 艾丽...<br>\\n                            2008&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;爱情 科幻 动画 冒险\\n                        ', '9.3', '785167人评价', '小瓦力，大人生。'), ('12', '三傻大闹宝莱坞', '\\n                            导演: 拉库马·希拉尼 Rajkumar Hirani&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 阿米尔·汗 Aamir Khan / 卡...<br>\\n                            2009&nbsp;/&nbsp;印度&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 喜剧 爱情 歌舞\\n                        ', '9.2', '1070262人评价', '英俊版憨豆，高情商版谢耳朵。'), ('13', '放牛班的春天', '\\n                            导演: 克里斯托夫·巴拉蒂 Christophe Barratier&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 热拉尔·朱尼奥 Gé...<br>\\n                            2004&nbsp;/&nbsp;法国 瑞士 德国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 音乐\\n                        ', '9.3', '744894人评价', '天籁一般的童声，是最接近上帝的存在。 '), ('14', '海上钢琴师', '\\n                            导演: 朱塞佩·托纳多雷 Giuseppe Tornatore&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 蒂姆·罗斯 Tim Roth / ...<br>\\n                            1998&nbsp;/&nbsp;意大利&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 音乐\\n                        ', '9.2', '870000人评价', '每个人都要走一条自己坚定了的路，就算是粉身碎骨。 '), ('15', '楚门的世界', '\\n                            导演: 彼得·威尔 Peter Weir&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 金·凯瑞 Jim Carrey / 劳拉·琳妮 Lau...<br>\\n                            1998&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 科幻\\n                        ', '9.2', '828072人评价', '如果再也不能见到你，祝你早安，午安，晚安。'), ('16', '大话西游之大圣娶亲', '\\n                            导演: 刘镇伟 Jeffrey Lau&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 周星驰 Stephen Chow / 吴孟达 Man Tat Ng...<br>\\n                            1995&nbsp;/&nbsp;香港 中国大陆&nbsp;/&nbsp;喜剧 爱情 奇幻 古装\\n                        ', '9.2', '831318人评价', '一生所爱。'), ('17', '星际穿越', '\\n                            导演: 克里斯托弗·诺兰 Christopher Nolan&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 马修·麦康纳 Matthew Mc...<br>\\n                            2014&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国 英国 加拿大 冰岛&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 科幻 冒险\\n                        ', '9.3', '850965人评价', '爱是一种力量，让我们超越时空感知它的存在。'), ('18', '龙猫', '\\n                            导演: 宫崎骏 Hayao Miyazaki&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 日高法子 Noriko Hidaka / 坂本千夏 Ch...<br>\\n                            1988&nbsp;/&nbsp;日本&nbsp;/&nbsp;动画 奇幻 冒险\\n                        ', '9.2', '736416人评价', '人人心中都有个龙猫，童年就永远不会消失。'), ('19', '熔炉', '\\n                            导演: 黄东赫 Dong-hyuk Hwang&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 孔侑 Yoo Gong / 郑有美 Yu-mi Jeong ...<br>\\n                            2011&nbsp;/&nbsp;韩国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情\\n                        ', '9.3', '489396人评价', '我们一路奋战不是为了改变世界，而是为了不让世界改变我们。'), ('20', '教父', '\\n                            导演: 弗朗西斯·福特·科波拉 Francis Ford Coppola&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 马龙·白兰度 M...<br>\\n                            1972&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 犯罪\\n                        ', '9.3', '534745人评价', '千万不要记恨你的对手，这样会让你失去理智。'), ('21', '无间道', '\\n                            导演: 刘伟强 / 麦兆辉&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 刘德华 / 梁朝伟 / 黄秋生<br>\\n                            2002&nbsp;/&nbsp;香港&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 犯罪 悬疑\\n                        ', '9.2', '683630人评价', '香港电影史上永不过时的杰作。'), ('22', '疯狂动物城', '\\n                            导演: 拜伦·霍华德 Byron Howard / 瑞奇·摩尔 Rich Moore&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 金妮弗·...<br>\\n                            2016&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;喜剧 动画 冒险\\n                        ', '9.2', '955315人评价', '迪士尼给我们营造的乌托邦就是这样，永远善良勇敢，永远出乎意料。'), ('23', '当幸福来敲门', '\\n                            导演: 加布里尔·穆奇诺 Gabriele Muccino&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 威尔·史密斯 Will Smith ...<br>\\n                            2006&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 传记 家庭\\n                        ', '9.1', '867144人评价', '平民励志片。 '), ('24', '怦然心动', '\\n                            导演: 罗伯·莱纳 Rob Reiner&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主演: 玛德琳·卡罗尔 Madeline Carroll / 卡...<br>\\n                            2010&nbsp;/&nbsp;美国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 喜剧 爱情\\n                        ', '9.0', '966655人评价', '真正的幸福是来自内心深处。'), ('25', '触不可及', '\\n                            导演: 奥利维·那卡什 Olivier Nakache / 艾力克·托兰达 Eric Toledano&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;主...<br>\\n                            2011&nbsp;/&nbsp;法国&nbsp;/&nbsp;剧情 喜剧\\n                        ', '9.2', '567516人评价', '满满温情的高雅喜剧。')]\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "items=main('https://movie.douban.com/top250')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 40,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "#!/usr/bin/env python \n",
    "# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-\n",
    "import requests\n",
    "import re\n",
    "import json\n",
    "from requests.exceptions import RequestException\n",
    "#得到网页源代码\n",
    "def get_one_page(url):\n",
    "    try:\n",
    "        res=requests.get(url)\n",
    "        if res.status_code==200:\n",
    "            return  res.text\n",
    "        return  None\n",
    "    except RequestException:\n",
    "        return  None\n",
    "#对源代码进行解析将要获取的数据存储到dict当中去然后写入本地文件\n",
    "def parse_one_html(html):\n",
    "    regex='<em class=\"\">(\\d+)</em>.*?<span class=\"title\">(.*?)</span>.*?<p class=\"\">(.*?)</p>.*?<span class=\"rating_num\" property=\"v:average\">(.*?)</span>.*?<span>(.*?)</span>.*?<span class=\"inq\">(.*?)</span>'\n",
    "    pattern=re.compile(regex,re.S)\n",
    "    items=re.findall(pattern,html)\n",
    "    #对得到的list列表进行处理，将每条记录变成一个dict\n",
    "    for item in items:\n",
    "        content=\"\"\n",
    "        for every_list in item[2].split():\n",
    "            content=content+\"\".join(every_list)\n",
    "        content=re.sub('&nbsp;',' ',content)\n",
    "        content=re.sub('<br>', '', content)\n",
    "        #将获取到的信息存储到dict字典当中\n",
    "        dict={\n",
    "            \"number\":item[0],\n",
    "            \"name\":item[1],\n",
    "            \"describe\":content,\n",
    "            \"star\":item[3],\n",
    "            \"evaluate\":item[4],\n",
    "            \"title\":item[5]\n",
    " \n",
    "        }\n",
    "        #将得到的dict写入本地文件当中去\n",
    "        with open('result.txt','a',encoding='utf-8') as f:\n",
    "            f.write(json.dumps(dict,ensure_ascii=False)+'\\n')\n",
    "def main(start):\n",
    "    url='https://movie.douban.com/top250'\n",
    "    if start!=0:\n",
    "        url='https://movie.douban.com/top250?start='+str(start)+'&filter='\n",
    "    html=get_one_page(url)\n",
    "    parse_one_html(html)\n",
    "if __name__=='__main__':\n",
    "    for i in range(10):\n",
    "        main(i*25)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  }
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