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快捷部署到 linux 方案

说明

  • 这里只使用没有多余的服务器来做CI/CD, 在服务器上做 CI/CD需要很多内存, 一搬是单独服务器
  • 如果想尝试可以在本地装 Jenkins 玩一下

准备工作

安装 nginx 环境

  • 自己百度

安装 dotnet sdk

安装 supervisor 守护进程

  • 自己百度

上传凭证到服务器

  • 打开cmd, 执行 ssh-keygen.exe, 一路回车
  • scp /.ssh/id_rsa.pub [email protected]:/.ssh
  • 输入密码: ****
  • ssh root:81.70.44.26
  • 输入密码: ****
  • cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
  • /bin/systemctl restart sshd.service

环境配置

目录设置

  • 在根目录下新建 wwwroot

supervisor配置

  • cd /etc/supervisor/conf.d

  • touch smart_prison_core.conf

  • #配置程序名称
[program:DotnetSmartPrison]
#运行程序的命令
command=dotnet Dilon.Web.Entry.dll --urls="http://*:5000" 
#命令执行的目录
directory=/wwwroot/smart_prison_core
#错误日志文件
stderr_logfile=/var/log/smart_prison.err.log
#输出日志文件
stdout_logfile=/var/log/smart_prison.out.log 
#进程环境变量
environment=ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Production
#进程执行的用户身份
user=root
#程序是否自启动
autostart=true
#程序意外退出是否自动重启
autorestart=true
#启动时间间隔（秒）
startsecs=5
stopsignal=INT

  • supervisorctl shutdown

  • cd ..

  • supervisor reload -c ./supervisord.conf

nginx 配置

  • cd /etc/nginx/conf.d

  • touch smart_prison_core.conf 

  • server {
        listen        8001;
        location / {
            proxy_pass         http://localhost:5000;
            proxy_http_version 1.1;
            proxy_set_header   Upgrade $http_upgrade;
            proxy_set_header   Connection keep-alive;
            proxy_set_header   Host $host;
            proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
        }
}

  • touch smart_prison_vue.conf

  • server{
    listen        9001;

    location / {
        root   /wwwroot/smart_prison_vue;
        index  index.html index.htm;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
    }

    location /api/ {
        rewrite ^/api/(.*)$ /$1 break;
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5000;
    }
	
    location /hubs/ {
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5000;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header   Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header   Connection keep-alive;
        proxy_set_header   Host $host;
        proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
    }
	
    error_page  404              /404.html;

    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }
}

  • nginx -s reload

执行脚本打包到服务器

前端

  • 编辑 build-vue.ps1, 需要修改你服务器的地址

  • # 定义服务器地址
$remoteIp = "81.70.44.26"

  • 其他根据自己的东西修改对应的变量

  • # supervisor 服务名称, 这个对应上边 smart_prison_core.conf 里的名称
$supervisorServername = "DotnetSmartPrison"

# 定义路径
$buildFolder = (Get-Item -Path "./" -Verbose).FullName
$coreFolder = Join-Path $buildFolder "../backend"
$vueFolder = Join-Path $buildFolder "../frontend"
$outputFolder = Join-Path $buildFolder "../outputs"

  • 右击 build-vue.ps1 文件, 点击使用 powershell 运行

  • 完整文件

    # 定义服务器地址
$remoteIp = "81.70.44.26"

# 定义路径
$buildFolder = (Get-Item -Path "./" -Verbose).FullName
$vueFolder = Join-Path $buildFolder "../frontend"
$outputFolder = Join-Path $buildFolder "../outputs"

## 清空本地历史
Remove-Item $outputFolder -Force -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore
New-Item -Path $outputFolder -ItemType Directory

## 发布前端

### 还原&打包
Set-Location $vueFolder
yarn
yarn build

### 推送到服务器
Set-Location $outputFolder
ssh root@$remoteIp "rm -rf /wwwroot/smart_prison_vue; exit"
scp -r (Join-Path $outputFolder "smart_prison_vue") root@$remoteIp:/wwwroot

后端

  • build-core.ps1

  • 修改 supervisor 服务名称, 这个对应上边 smart_prison_core.conf 里的名称

  • # supervisor 服务名称, 这个对应上边 smart_prison_core.conf 里的名称
$supervisorServername = "DotnetSmartPrison"

  • 完整文件

    # 定义服务器地址
$remoteIp = "81.70.44.26"

# supervisor 服务名称
$supervisorServername = "DotnetSmartPrison"

# 定义路径
$buildFolder = (Get-Item -Path "./" -Verbose).FullName
$coreFolder = Join-Path $buildFolder "../backend"
$outputFolder = Join-Path $buildFolder "../outputs"

## 清空本地历史
Remove-Item $outputFolder -Force -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore
New-Item -Path $outputFolder -ItemType Directory

## 发布后端

### 还原&打包
Set-Location $coreFolder
dotnet restore
dotnet publish --no-restore --output (Join-Path $outputFolder "smart_prison_core") --configuration Release 

### 推送到服务器
Set-Location $outputFolder
ssh root@$remoteIp "rm -rf /wwwroot/smart_prison_core; exit"
scp -r (Join-Path $outputFolder "smart_prison_core") root@$remoteIp:/wwwroot

### dotnet 命令运行
# ssh root@$remoteIp "cd /wwwroot/smart_prison_core; dotnet Dilon.Web.Entry.dll --urls http://*:5000; exit"

### 如果是用 supervisor 守护进程的需要使用
ssh root@$remoteIp "sudo supervisorctl restart $supervisorServername; exit"

合并打包

  • build-all.ps1

  • 完整文件

    # 定义服务器地址
$remoteIp = "81.70.44.26"

# supervisor 服务名称
$supervisorServername = "DotnetSmartPrison"

# 定义路径
$buildFolder = (Get-Item -Path "./" -Verbose).FullName
$coreFolder = Join-Path $buildFolder "../backend"
$vueFolder = Join-Path $buildFolder "../frontend"
$outputFolder = Join-Path $buildFolder "../outputs"

## 清空本地历史
Remove-Item $outputFolder -Force -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore
New-Item -Path $outputFolder -ItemType Directory

## 发布前端

### 还原&打包
Set-Location $vueFolder
yarn
yarn build

### 推送到服务器
Set-Location $outputFolder
ssh root@$remoteIp "rm -rf /wwwroot/smart_prison_vue; exit"
scp -r (Join-Path $outputFolder "smart_prison_vue") root@$remoteIp:/wwwroot

## 发布后端

### 还原&打包
Set-Location $coreFolder
dotnet restore
dotnet publish --no-restore --output (Join-Path $outputFolder "smart_prison_core") --configuration Release 

### 推送到服务器
Set-Location $outputFolder
ssh root@$remoteIp "rm -rf /wwwroot/smart_prison_core; exit"
scp -r (Join-Path $outputFolder "smart_prison_core") root@$remoteIp:/wwwroot

### dotnet 命令运行
# ssh root@$remoteIp "cd /wwwroot/smart_prison_core; dotnet Dilon.Web.Entry.dll --urls http://*:5000; exit"

### 如果是用 supervisor 守护进程的需要使用
ssh root@$remoteIp "sudo supervisorctl restart $supervisorServername; exit"