diff --git a/docs/books/admin_guide/09-backups.md b/docs/books/admin_guide/09-backups.md index 1ecc9a63c..07fc0a362 100644 --- a/docs/books/admin_guide/09-backups.md +++ b/docs/books/admin_guide/09-backups.md @@ -556,11 +556,11 @@ So, it is done in two steps: backup and compression. `cpio` has three operating modes, each corresponding to a different function: -1. **copy-out mode** - Create a backup (archive). You can enable this mode through the `-o` or `--create` options. In this mode, you must generate a list of files with a specific command (`find`, `ls` or `cat`) and pass it to cpio. +1. **copy-out mode** - Creates a backup (archive). Enable this mode through the `-o` or `--create` options. In this mode, you must generate a list of files with a specific command (`find`, `ls`, or `cat`) and pass it to cpio. - * `find` : browses a tree, recursive or not; - * `ls` : lists a directory, recursive or not; - * `cat` : reads a file containing the trees or files to be saved. + * `find`: browses a tree, recursive or not; + * `ls`: lists a directory, recursive or not; + * `cat`: reads a file containing the trees or files to be saved. !!! Note @@ -571,16 +571,16 @@ So, it is done in two steps: backup and compression. 2. **copy-in mode** – extracts files from an archive. You can enable this mode through the `-i` option. 3. **copy-pass mode** – copies files from one directory to another. You can enable this mode through the `-p` or `--pass-through` options. -Like the `tar` command, users need to pay attention to how the file list is saved (**absolute path** or **relative path**) when creating an archive. +Like the `tar` command, users must consider how the file list is saved (**absolute path** or **relative path**) when creating an archive. -secondary function: +Secondary function: -1. `-t` - Print a table of contents of the input. -2. `-A` - Append to an existing archive. Only works in copy-in mode. +1. `-t` - Prints a table of input contents. +2. `-A` - Appends to an existing archive. It only works in copy-in mode. !!! note - Some options of `cpio` need to be combined with the correct operating mode to work properly, see `man 1 cpio` + Some options of `cpio` need to be combined with the correct operating mode to work correctly. See `man 1 cpio` ### copy-out mode @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ Do not forget the `>` sign when saving or the `F save_name_cpio`. | Options |Description | |---------|------------------------------------------------| -| `-o` |Create a backup through _cp-out_ mode. | +| `-o` |Creates a backup through _cp-out_ mode. | | `-v` |Displays the name of the processed files. | | `-F` |Backup to specific media, which can replace standard input ("<") and standard output (">") in the `cpio` command | @@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ The media can be of several types: * tape drive: `/dev/rmt0`; * a partition: `/dev/sda5`, `/dev/hda5`, etc. -#### Relative and absolute paths of file list +#### Relative and absolute paths of the file list ```bash cd / @@ -640,9 +640,9 @@ find /etc | cpio -o > /backups/etc.A.cpio !!! Warning - If the path specified in the `find` command is **absolute**, then the backup will be performed in **absolute**. + If the path specified in the `find` command is **absolute**, the backup will be performed in **absolute**. - If the path indicated in the `find` command is **relative**, then the backup will be done in **relative**. + If the path indicated in the `find` command is **relative**, the backup will be done in **relative**. #### Append files to existing backups @@ -660,7 +660,7 @@ Adding files is only possible on direct access media. | Option | Description | |--------|---------------------------------------------| -| `-A` | Append one or more files to an existing backup. | +| `-A` | Appends one or more files to an existing backup. | | `-F` | Designates the backup to be modified. | #### Compressing a backup @@ -859,10 +859,10 @@ The file name is truncated by `gunzip` and the extension `.gz` is removed. `gunzip` also decompresses files with the following extensions: -* `.z` ; -* `-z` ; -* `_z` ; -* `-gz` ; +* `.z`; +* `-z`; +* `_z`; +* `-gz`; ### Decompressing with `bunzip2` @@ -882,10 +882,10 @@ $ ls usr.cpio ``` -The file name is truncated by `bunzip2` and the extension `.bz2` is removed. +The file name is truncated by `bunzip2`, and the extension `.bz2` is removed. `bunzip2` also decompresses the file with the following extensions: -* `-bz` ; -* `.tbz2` ; -* `tbz` . +* `-bz`; +* `.tbz2`; +* `tbz`.