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parsial

Python library that transforms any string parser into a parser that skips portions of the input that contain syntax errors.

PyPI version and link. Read the Docs documentation status. GitHub Actions status. Coveralls test coverage summary.

Installation and Usage

This library is available as a package on PyPI:

python -m pip install parsial

The library can be imported in the usual way:

from parsial import parsial

Example

The parsial function accepts a parsing function (that takes a string input) and returns a new parsing function. This new function attempts to parse an input string using the original parsing function even if parsing errors occur. This is accomplished by selectively removing portions of the input that cause errors:

>>> lines = [
...     'x = 123',
...     'y =',
...     'print(x)',
...     'z = x +',
...     'print(2 * x)'
... ]
>>> import ast
>>> parser = parsial(ast.parse)
>>> (a, slices) = parser('\\n'.join(lines))
>>> exec(compile(a, '', 'exec'))
123
246

In addition to returning the result, the new function also returns a list of slice instances (one for each line found in the input string):

>>> for s in slices:
...     print(s)
slice(0, 7, None)
slice(0, 0, None)
slice(0, 8, None)
slice(0, 0, None)
slice(0, 12, None)

Each slice instance indicates what portion of the corresponding line in the input was included in the successful parsing attempt:

>>> [l[s] for (l, s) in zip(lines, slices)]
['x = 123', '', 'print(x)', '', 'print(2 * x)']

Development

All installation and development dependencies are fully specified in pyproject.toml. The project.optional-dependencies object is used to specify optional requirements for various development tasks. This makes it possible to specify additional options (such as docs, lint, and so on) when performing installation using pip:

python -m pip install .[docs,lint]

Documentation

The documentation can be generated automatically from the source files using Sphinx:

python -m pip install .[docs]
cd docs
sphinx-apidoc -f -E --templatedir=_templates -o _source .. && make html

Testing and Conventions

All unit tests are executed and their coverage is measured when using pytest (see the pyproject.toml file for configuration details):

python -m pip install .[test]
python -m pytest

Alternatively, all unit tests are included in the module itself and can be executed using doctest:

python src/parsial/parsial.py -v

Style conventions are enforced using Pylint:

python -m pip install .[lint]
python -m pylint src/parsial

Contributions

In order to contribute to the source code, open an issue or submit a pull request on the GitHub page for this library.

Versioning

The version number format for this library and the changes to the library associated with version number increments conform with Semantic Versioning 2.0.0.

Publishing

This library can be published as a package on PyPI by a package maintainer. First, install the dependencies required for packaging and publishing:

python -m pip install .[publish]

Ensure that the correct version number appears in pyproject.toml, and that any links in this README document to the Read the Docs documentation of this package (or its dependencies) have appropriate version numbers. Also ensure that the Read the Docs project for this library has an automation rule that activates and sets as the default all tagged versions. Create and push a tag for this version (replacing ?.?.? with the version number):

git tag ?.?.?
git push origin ?.?.?

Remove any old build/distribution files. Then, package the source into a distribution archive:

rm -rf build dist src/*.egg-info
python -m build --sdist --wheel .

Finally, upload the package distribution archive to PyPI:

python -m twine upload dist/*