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持续集成中使用 Buildx 构建 Docker 镜像</a></li></ul></section></li></ul> </aside> <main class="page"> <div class="theme-default-content content__default"><h1 id="xdebug-in-docker-phpstorm"><a href="#xdebug-in-docker-phpstorm" class="header-anchor">#</a> Xdebug in Docker + PhpStorm</h1> <ul><li>https://xdebug.org/docs/all_settings</li></ul> <p><strong>启用 Xdebug 扩展会使 PHP 响应变慢，建议仅在需要调试时打开！</strong></p> <h2 id="启用-xdebug-扩展"><a href="#启用-xdebug-扩展" class="header-anchor">#</a> 启用 xdebug 扩展</h2> <blockquote><p>不建议在生产环境启用 <code>xdebug</code></p></blockquote> <p>编辑 <code>config/php/docker-php.ini</code> 文件，取消注释</p> <div class="language-diff extra-class"><pre class="language-diff"><code><span class="token deleted-sign deleted"><span class="token prefix deleted">-</span><span class="token line"> ; zend_extension=xdebug
</span></span><span class="token inserted-sign inserted"><span class="token prefix inserted">+</span><span class="token line"> zend_extension=xdebug
</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="准备-php-项目"><a href="#准备-php-项目" class="header-anchor">#</a> 准备 PHP 项目</h2> <ul><li><p>PHP 项目</p></li> <li><p>NGINX 配置</p></li> <li><p>验证浏览器能通过网址访问到你的 PHP 项目</p></li></ul> <h2 id="设置-xdebug"><a href="#设置-xdebug" class="header-anchor">#</a> 设置 Xdebug</h2> <h3 id="调试-host-必选项"><a href="#调试-host-必选项" class="header-anchor">#</a> 调试 HOST (必选项)</h3> <p>编辑 <code>.env</code> 文件中的 <code>LNMP_XDEBUG_REMOTE_HOST=192.168.199.100</code> 变量为你电脑的 IP，这就要求你的电脑必须固定 IP。不然电脑 IP 每次变化时，必须重新修改此变量。</p> <h4 id="_1-docker-desktop"><a href="#_1-docker-desktop" class="header-anchor">#</a> 1. Docker Desktop</h4> <p>在 Docker 设置中没有配置自定义 DNS 的情况下可以使用 <code>LNMP_XDEBUG_REMOTE_HOST=host.docker.internal</code>。</p> <h4 id="_2-docker-for-linux"><a href="#_2-docker-for-linux" class="header-anchor">#</a> 2. Docker for Linux</h4> <p>要么电脑固定 IP，要么 IP 变化时编辑 <code>.env</code> 文件中的 <code>LNMP_XDEBUG_REMOTE_HOST</code> 变量</p> <h3 id="调试端口-可选项"><a href="#调试端口-可选项" class="header-anchor">#</a> 调试端口（可选项）</h3> <p>编辑 <code>.env</code> 文件中的 <code>LNMP_XDEBUG_REMOTE_PORT=9003</code> 变量，默认 <code>9003</code></p> <h3 id="警告"><a href="#警告" class="header-anchor">#</a> 警告</h3> <p>其他选项严禁修改，除非你明确知道某个选项将产生什么影响。</p> <h2 id="重启容器"><a href="#重启容器" class="header-anchor">#</a> 重启容器</h2> <div class="language-bash extra-class"><pre class="language-bash"><code>$ ./lnmp-docker restart php8
</code></pre></div><h2 id="在-ide-设置中配置-xdebug"><a href="#在-ide-设置中配置-xdebug" class="header-anchor">#</a> 在 <code>IDE</code> 设置中配置 <code>Xdebug</code></h2> <p><code>Preferenences</code> -> <code>Languages & ...</code>-> <code>PHP</code> -> <code>Debug</code>-> <code>xdebug</code>-> <code>Debug port 9003</code>(默认为 <code>9000</code>，这里改为 <code>9003</code>)</p> <h2 id="浏览器扩展"><a href="#浏览器扩展" class="header-anchor">#</a> <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/help/phpstorm/2022.1/browser-debugging-extensions.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">浏览器扩展<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></h2> <ul><li><a href="https://github.com/BrianGilbert/xdebug-helper-for-firefox" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">火狐<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/mac-cain13/xdebug-helper-for-chrome" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Chrome<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></li> <li><a href="https://microsoftedge.microsoft.com/addons/detail/xdebug-helper/ggnngifabofaddiejjeagbaebkejomen?hl=zh-CN" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Edge<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></li></ul> <p><strong>在扩展配置中 IDE key 选择 PhpStorm</strong></p> <h2 id="使用步骤"><a href="#使用步骤" class="header-anchor">#</a> 使用步骤</h2> <ul><li><p>1.IDE 中开启调试 <code>Run</code> -> <code>Start Listening for PHP Debug Connections</code>(如果是 <code>Stop Listening ...</code> 说明已经开启了调试)</p></li> <li><p>2.编写代码</p></li> <li><p>3.打断点</p></li> <li><p>4.浏览器打开对应页面，在页面点击扩展图标，选择 <code>debug</code>，之后刷新页面</p></li> <li><p>5.自动跳转到 IDE，开始调试</p></li> <li><p>6.首次刷新 IDE 会出现配置窗口，直接点击 <code>Accept</code> 即可。(仅需配置一次)</p></li> <li><p>7.配置路径对应关系，由于本地代码目录结构与容器中的不一致，我们必须配置其对应关系，设置页面，<code>Preferenences</code> -> <code>Languages & ...</code>-> <code>PHP</code> -> <code>Servers</code> -> <code>C:\Users\username\app\laravel(本地路径)</code> 对应 <code>/app/laravel(容器路径)</code>(请根据实际情况配置)(仅需配置一次)</p></li></ul> <h2 id="排错"><a href="#排错" class="header-anchor">#</a> 排错</h2> <p>打开 <code>log/php/xdebug-remote.log</code> 查看日志。</p> <h2 id="more-information"><a href="#more-information" class="header-anchor">#</a> More Information</h2> <ul><li><p>https://xdebug.org/docs/step_debug</p></li> <li><p>https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000010833434</p></li> <li><p>https://www.jetbrains.com/help/phpstorm/docker.html</p></li></ul></div> <footer class="page-edit"><div class="edit-link"><a href="https://github.com/khs1994-docker/lnmp/edit/master/docs/xdebug.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Edit this page</a> <span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new 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