diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index aaa6a34..a113d72 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
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         "prettier": "^3.3.3",
         "proxyquire": "^2.1.3",
-        "sinon": "^17.0.1",
+        "sinon": "^19.0.2",
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         "typescript": "~5.6.2"
       },
@@ -1255,29 +1255,29 @@
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       "dev": true,
       "dependencies": {
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+        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.1",
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/commons/-/commons-2.0.0.tgz",
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+    "node_modules/@sinonjs/samsam/node_modules/type-detect": {
+      "version": "4.1.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/type-detect/-/type-detect-4.1.0.tgz",
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       "dev": true,
-      "dependencies": {
-        "type-detect": "4.0.8"
+      "engines": {
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     "node_modules/@sinonjs/text-encoding": {
-      "version": "0.7.2",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/text-encoding/-/text-encoding-0.7.2.tgz",
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+      "version": "0.7.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/text-encoding/-/text-encoding-0.7.3.tgz",
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       "dev": true
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     "node_modules/@tootallnate/once": {
@@ -4330,16 +4330,16 @@
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/sinon/-/sinon-17.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-wmwE19Lie0MLT+ZYNpDymasPHUKTaZHUH/pKEubRXIzySv9Atnlw+BUMGCzWgV7b7wO+Hw6f1TEOr0IUnmU8/g==",
+      "version": "19.0.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/sinon/-/sinon-19.0.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-euuToqM+PjO4UgXeLETsfQiuoyPXlqFezr6YZDFwHR3t4qaX0fZUe1MfPMznTL5f8BWrVS89KduLdMUsxFCO6g==",
       "dev": true,
       "dependencies": {
-        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.0",
-        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "^11.2.2",
-        "@sinonjs/samsam": "^8.0.0",
-        "diff": "^5.1.0",
-        "nise": "^5.1.5",
+        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.1",
+        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "^13.0.2",
+        "@sinonjs/samsam": "^8.0.1",
+        "diff": "^7.0.0",
+        "nise": "^6.1.1",
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       },
       "funding": {
@@ -4357,15 +4357,46 @@
         "sinon": ">=4.0.0"
       }
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+    "node_modules/sinon/node_modules/@sinonjs/fake-timers": {
+      "version": "13.0.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/fake-timers/-/fake-timers-13.0.2.tgz",
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+      "dev": true,
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.1"
+      }
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/diff/-/diff-5.2.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-uIFDxqpRZGZ6ThOk84hEfqWoHx2devRFvpTZcTHur85vImfaxUbTW9Ryh4CpCuDnToOP1CEtXKIgytHBPVff5A==",
+      "version": "7.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/diff/-/diff-7.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-PJWHUb1RFevKCwaFA9RlG5tCd+FO5iRh9A8HEtkmBH2Li03iJriB6m6JIN4rGz3K3JLawI7/veA1xzRKP6ISBw==",
       "dev": true,
       "engines": {
         "node": ">=0.3.1"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/sinon/node_modules/nise": {
+      "version": "6.1.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/nise/-/nise-6.1.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-aMSAzLVY7LyeM60gvBS423nBmIPP+Wy7St7hsb+8/fc1HmeoHJfLO8CKse4u3BtOZvQLJghYPI2i/1WZrEj5/g==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.1",
+        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "^13.0.1",
+        "@sinonjs/text-encoding": "^0.7.3",
+        "just-extend": "^6.2.0",
+        "path-to-regexp": "^8.1.0"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/sinon/node_modules/path-to-regexp": {
+      "version": "8.2.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-8.2.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-TdrF7fW9Rphjq4RjrW0Kp2AW0Ahwu9sRGTkS6bvDi0SCwZlEZYmcfDbEsTz8RVk0EHIS/Vd1bv3JhG+1xZuAyQ==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=16"
+      }
+    },
     "node_modules/sinon/node_modules/supports-color": {
       "version": "7.2.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/supports-color/-/supports-color-7.2.0.tgz",
@@ -5750,31 +5781,28 @@
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     "@sinonjs/samsam": {
-      "version": "8.0.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/samsam/-/samsam-8.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-Bp8KUVlLp8ibJZrnvq2foVhP0IVX2CIprMJPK0vqGqgrDa0OHVKeZyBykqskkrdxV6yKBPmGasO8LVjAKR3Gew==",
+      "version": "8.0.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/samsam/-/samsam-8.0.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-v46t/fwnhejRSFTGqbpn9u+LQ9xJDse10gNnPgAcxgdoCDMXj/G2asWAC/8Qs+BAZDicX+MNZouXT1A7c83kVw==",
       "dev": true,
       "requires": {
-        "@sinonjs/commons": "^2.0.0",
+        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.1",
         "lodash.get": "^4.4.2",
-        "type-detect": "^4.0.8"
+        "type-detect": "^4.1.0"
       },
       "dependencies": {
-        "@sinonjs/commons": {
-          "version": "2.0.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/commons/-/commons-2.0.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-uLa0j859mMrg2slwQYdO/AkrOfmH+X6LTVmNTS9CqexuE2IvVORIkSpJLqePAbEnKJ77aMmCwr1NUZ57120Xcg==",
-          "dev": true,
-          "requires": {
-            "type-detect": "4.0.8"
-          }
+        "type-detect": {
+          "version": "4.1.0",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/type-detect/-/type-detect-4.1.0.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-Acylog8/luQ8L7il+geoSxhEkazvkslg7PSNKOX59mbB9cOveP5aq9h74Y7YU8yDpJwetzQQrfIwtf4Wp4LKcw==",
+          "dev": true
         }
       }
     },
     "@sinonjs/text-encoding": {
-      "version": "0.7.2",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/text-encoding/-/text-encoding-0.7.2.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-sXXKG+uL9IrKqViTtao2Ws6dy0znu9sOaP1di/jKGW1M6VssO8vlpXCQcpZ+jisQ1tTFAC5Jo/EOzFbggBagFQ==",
+      "version": "0.7.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/text-encoding/-/text-encoding-0.7.3.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-DE427ROAphMQzU4ENbliGYrBSYPXF+TtLg9S8vzeA+OF4ZKzoDdzfL8sxuMUGS/lgRhM6j1URSk9ghf7Xo1tyA==",
       "dev": true
     },
     "@tootallnate/once": {
@@ -8096,23 +8124,51 @@
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-      "version": "17.0.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/sinon/-/sinon-17.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-wmwE19Lie0MLT+ZYNpDymasPHUKTaZHUH/pKEubRXIzySv9Atnlw+BUMGCzWgV7b7wO+Hw6f1TEOr0IUnmU8/g==",
+      "version": "19.0.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/sinon/-/sinon-19.0.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-euuToqM+PjO4UgXeLETsfQiuoyPXlqFezr6YZDFwHR3t4qaX0fZUe1MfPMznTL5f8BWrVS89KduLdMUsxFCO6g==",
       "dev": true,
       "requires": {
-        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.0",
-        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "^11.2.2",
-        "@sinonjs/samsam": "^8.0.0",
-        "diff": "^5.1.0",
-        "nise": "^5.1.5",
+        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.1",
+        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "^13.0.2",
+        "@sinonjs/samsam": "^8.0.1",
+        "diff": "^7.0.0",
+        "nise": "^6.1.1",
         "supports-color": "^7.2.0"
       },
       "dependencies": {
+        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": {
+          "version": "13.0.2",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/fake-timers/-/fake-timers-13.0.2.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-4Bb+oqXZTSTZ1q27Izly9lv8B9dlV61CROxPiVtywwzv5SnytJqhvYe6FclHYuXml4cd1VHPo1zd5PmTeJozvA==",
+          "dev": true,
+          "requires": {
+            "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.1"
+          }
+        },
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-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/diff/-/diff-5.2.0.tgz",
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+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/diff/-/diff-7.0.0.tgz",
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+          "dev": true
+        },
+        "nise": {
+          "version": "6.1.1",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/nise/-/nise-6.1.1.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-aMSAzLVY7LyeM60gvBS423nBmIPP+Wy7St7hsb+8/fc1HmeoHJfLO8CKse4u3BtOZvQLJghYPI2i/1WZrEj5/g==",
+          "dev": true,
+          "requires": {
+            "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.1",
+            "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "^13.0.1",
+            "@sinonjs/text-encoding": "^0.7.3",
+            "just-extend": "^6.2.0",
+            "path-to-regexp": "^8.1.0"
+          }
+        },
+        "path-to-regexp": {
+          "version": "8.2.0",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-8.2.0.tgz",
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           "dev": true
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         "supports-color": {
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 15063ef..fb6b2dc 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@
     "mocha": "^10.4.0",
     "prettier": "^3.3.3",
     "proxyquire": "^2.1.3",
-    "sinon": "^17.0.1",
+    "sinon": "^19.0.2",
     "sinon-chai": "^3.7.0",
     "typescript": "~5.6.2"
   },