Author: Paul Robinson
Level: Intermediate
Technologies: WS-BA, JAX-WS
Summary: The wsba-coordinator-completion-simple
quickstart deploys a WS-BA (WS Business Activity) enabled JAX-WS Web service WAR (CoordinatorCompletion protocol).
Target Product: JBoss EAP
Source: https://github.com/jboss-developer/jboss-eap-quickstarts/
The wsba-coordinator-completion-simple
quickstart demonstrates the deployment of a WS-BA (WS Business Activity) enabled JAX-WS Web service bundled in a WAR archive (Participant Completion protocol) for deployment to Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform.
The Web service exposes a simple set
collection as a service. The Service allows items to be added to the set within a Business Activity.
This example demonstrates the basics of implementing a WS-BA enabled Web service. It is beyond the scope of this quick start to demonstrate more advanced features. In particular:
- The Service does not implement the required hooks to support recovery in the presence of failures.
- It also does not utilize a transactional back-end resource.
- Only one web service participates in the protocol. As WS-BA is a coordination protocol, it is best suited to multi-participant scenarios.
For a more complete example, please see the XTS demonstrator application that ships with the Narayana project: http://narayana.io.
It is also assumed that you have an understanding of WS-BusinessActivity. For more details, read the XTS documentation that ships with the Narayana project: http://narayana.io/docs/product
The application consists of a single JAX-WS web service that is deployed within a WAR archive. It is tested with a JBoss Arquillian enabled JUnit test.
When running the org.jboss.as.quickstarts.wsba.coordinatorcompletion.simple.ClientTest#testSuccess()
method, the following steps occur:
- A new Business Activity is created by the client.
- Multiple operations on a WS-BA enabled Web service is invoked by the client.
- The
JaxWSHeaderContextProcessor
in the WS Client handler chain inserts the BA context into the outgoing SOAP messages. - When the service receives a SOAP request, the
JaxWSHeaderContextProcessor
in its handler chain inspects the BA context and associates the request with this BA. - The Web service operation is invoked.
- For the first request, in this BA, A participant is enlisted in this BA. This allows the Web Service logic to respond to protocol events, such as compensate and close.
- The service invokes the business logic. In this case, a String value is added to the set.
- The client can then make additional calls to the
SetService
. As theSetService
participates as aCoordinatorCompletion
protocol, it will continue to accept calls toaddValueToSet
until it is told to complete by the coordinator. - The client can then decide to complete or cancel the BA.
- If the client decides to complete, all participants will be told to complete. Providing all participants successfully complete, the coordinator will then tell all participants to close, otherwise the completed participants will be told to compensate.
- If the participant decides to cancel, all participants will be told to compensate.
There is another test that shows how the client can cancel a BA.
The application this project produces is designed to be run on Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 or later.
All you need to build this project is Java 8.0 (Java SDK 1.8) or later and Maven 3.3.1 or later. See Configure Maven for JBoss EAP 7.1 to make sure you are configured correctly for testing the quickstarts.
Next you need to start JBoss EAP with the XTS subsystem enabled. This is enabled through the optional server configuration standalone-xts.xml. To do this, run the following commands from the top-level directory of JBoss EAP:
For Linux: ./bin/standalone.sh --server-config=../../docs/examples/configs/standalone-xts.xml | egrep "started|stdout"
For Windows: \bin\standalone.bat --server-config=..\..\docs\examples\configs\standalone-xts.xml | egrep "started|stdout"
Note, the pipe to egrep (| egrep "started|stdout") is useful to just show when the server has started and the output from these tests. For normal operation, this pipe can be removed.
This quickstart provides Arquillian tests. By default, these tests are configured to be skipped as Arquillian tests require the use of a container.
-
Make sure you have started the JBoss EAP server as described above.
-
Open a command prompt and navigate to the root directory of this quickstart.
-
Type the following command to run the test goal with the following profile activated:
mvn clean verify -Parq-remote
-
You should see the following result.
Results : Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
Note: You see the following warning when you run the Arquillian tests in remote mode.
WARNING: Configuration contain properties not supported by the backing object org.jboss.as.arquillian.container.remote.RemoteContainerConfiguration
Unused property entries: {serverConfig=../../docs/examples/configs/standalone-xts.xml}
Supported property names: [managementAddress, password, managementPort, managementProtocol, username]
This is because, in remote mode, you are responsible for starting the server with the XTS subsystem enabled. When you run the Arquillian tests in managed mode, the container uses the serverConfig
property defined in the arquillian.xml
file to start the server with the XTS subsystem enabled.
You can also let Arquillian manage the JBoss EAP server by using the arq-managed
profile. For more information about how to run the Arquillian tests, see Run the Arquillian Tests.
The following messages should appear in the server log. Note there may be other log messages interlaced between these. The messages trace the steps taken by the tests.
Test success:
16:24:19,191 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) Starting 'testSuccess'. This test invokes a WS twice within a BA. The BA is later closes, which causes these WS calls to complete successfully.
16:24:19,191 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) [CLIENT] Creating a new Business Activity
16:24:19,192 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) [CLIENT] Beginning Business Activity (All calls to Web services that support WS-BA wil be included in this activity)
16:24:19,216 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) [CLIENT] invoking addValueToSet(1) on WS
16:24:19,241 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] invoked addValueToSet('1')
16:24:19,241 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] Enlisting a participant into the BA
16:24:19,281 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] Invoking the back-end business logic
16:24:19,283 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) [CLIENT] invoking addValueToSet(2) on WS
16:24:19,308 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] invoked addValueToSet('2')
16:24:19,308 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] Re-using the existing participant, already registered for this BA
16:24:19,308 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] Invoking the back-end business logic
16:24:19,313 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) [CLIENT] Closing Business Activity (This will cause the BA to complete successfully)
16:24:19,419 INFO [stdout] (TaskWorker-3) [SERVICE] Participant.complete (This tells the participant that the BA completed, but may be compensated later)
16:24:19,498 INFO [stdout] (TaskWorker-3) [SERVICE] Participant.confirmCompleted('true') (This tells the participant that compensation information has been logged and that it is safe to commit any changes.)
16:24:19,498 INFO [stdout] (TaskWorker-3) [SERVICE] Commit the backend resource (e.g. commit any changes to databases so that they are visible to others)
16:24:19,543 INFO [stdout] (TaskWorker-1) [SERVICE] Participant.close (The participant knows that this BA is now finished and can throw away any temporary state)
Test cancel:
16:24:19,616 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) Starting 'testCancel'. This test invokes a WS twice within a BA. The BA is later cancelled, which causes these WS calls to be compensated.
16:24:19,616 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) [CLIENT] Creating a new Business Activity
16:24:19,616 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) [CLIENT] Beginning Business Activity (All calls to Web services that support WS-BA will be included in this activity)
16:24:19,631 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) [CLIENT] invoking addValueToSet(1) on WS
16:24:19,653 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] invoked addValueToSet('1')
16:24:19,653 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] Enlisting a participant into the BA
16:24:19,685 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] Invoking the back-end business logic
16:24:19,688 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) [CLIENT] invoking addValueToSet(2) on WS
16:24:19,713 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] invoked addValueToSet('2')
16:24:19,713 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] Re-using the existing participant, already registered for this BA
16:24:19,713 INFO [stdout] (http-localhost-127.0.0.1-8080-2) [SERVICE] Invoking the back-end business logic
16:24:19,756 INFO [stdout] (management-handler-threads - 10) [CLIENT] Cancelling Business Activity (This will cause the work to be compensated)
16:24:19,815 INFO [stdout] (TaskWorker-3) [SERVICE] Participant.cancel (The participant should compensate any work done within this BA)
16:24:19,815 INFO [stdout] (TaskWorker-3) [SERVICE] SetParticipantBA: Carrying out compensation action
16:24:19,815 INFO [stdout] (TaskWorker-3) [SERVICE] Compensate the backend resource by removing '1' from the set (e.g. undo any changes to databases that were previously made visible to others)
16:24:19,816 INFO [stdout] (TaskWorker-3) [SERVICE] Compensate the backend resource by removing '2' from the set (e.g. undo any changes to databases that were previously made visible to others)
You can also start the server and deploy the quickstarts or run the Arquillian tests from Eclipse using JBoss tools. For general information about how to import a quickstart, add a JBoss EAP server, and build and deploy a quickstart, see Use JBoss Developer Studio or Eclipse to Run the Quickstarts.
This quickstart is more complex than the others. It requires that you configure the JBoss EAP server to use the standalone-xts.xml configuration file, which is located in an external configuration directory.
-
Be sure to import the quickstart into JBoss Developer Studio.
-
If you have not already done so, you must configure a new JBoss EAP server to use the XTS configuration.
-
In the
Server
tab, right-click and chooseNew
-->Server
. -
Under
Select the server type:
, expandRed Hat JBoss Middleware
and chooseRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.x
. -
For the
Server name
, enterJBoss EAP XTS Configuration
and clickNext
. -
In the
Create a new Server Adapter
dialog, chooseCreate a new runtime (next page)
and clickNext
. -
In the
JBoss Runtime
dialog, enter the following information and then clickFinish
.Name: JBoss EAP XTS Runtime Home Directory: (Browse to the server directory and select it) Execution Environment: (Choose your runtime JRE if not correct) Configuration base directory: (This should already point to your server configuration directory) Configuration file: ../../docs/examples/configs/standalone-xts.xml
-
-
Start the new
JBoss EAP XTS Configuration
server. -
Right-click on the
wsba-coordinator-completion-simple
project, chooseRun As
-->Maven build
, enterclean verify -Parq-remote
for theGoals:
, and clickRun
to run the Arquillian tests. The test results appear in the console.
If you want to debug the source code of any library in the project, run the following command to pull the source into your local repository. The IDE should then detect it.
mvn dependency:sources