Converter is a simple DApp written in Python that performs text transformations on strings, returning the result as a notice. The DApp receives a JSON string as input, containing both the string to be converted and the transformation to be performed on it.
This DApp receives as input a JSON string in the following format:
{ "transform": "upper", "message": "hello from cartesi" }
Where message
indicates the text to be converted, and transform
specifies the operation to be performed on it.
Valid values for transform
are upper
, lower
, capitalize
, reverse
, alternate
or random
.
We can use the frontend-console application to interact with the DApp. Ensure that the application has already been built before using it.
First, go to a separate terminal window and switch to the frontend-console
directory:
cd frontend-console
Then, send an input as follows:
yarn start input send --payload '{"transform": "upper", "message": "hello from cartesi"}'
In order to verify the notices generated by your inputs, run the command:
yarn start notice list
The payload of the notice should be "HELLO FROM CARTESI"
.
When developing an application, it is often important to easily test and debug it. For that matter, it is possible to run the Cartesi Rollups environment in host mode, so that the DApp's back-end can be executed directly on the host machine, allowing it to be debugged using regular development tools such as an IDE.
This DApp's back-end is written in Python, so to run it in your machine you need to have python3
installed.
The next step is to run the converter back-end in your machine. The application is written in Python, so you need to have python3
installed.
In order to start the converter back-end, run the following commands in a dedicated terminal:
cd converter/
python3 -m venv .venv
. .venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
ROLLUP_HTTP_SERVER_URL="http://127.0.0.1:5004" python3 converter.py
This will run the converter back-end and send the corresponding notices to port 5004
.
It can optionally be configured in an IDE to allow interactive debugging using features like breakpoints.
You can also use a tool like entr to restart the back-end automatically when the code changes. For example:
ls *.py | ROLLUP_HTTP_SERVER_URL="http://127.0.0.1:5004" entr -r python3 converter.py
After the back-end successfully starts, it should print an output like the following:
INFO:__main__:HTTP rollup_server url is http://127.0.0.1:5004
INFO:__main__:Sending finish
After that, you can interact with the application normally as explained above.