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Homebrew Install Script

Note: This is a community contributed and maintained script.

Adds Homebrew to a container.

Script status: Stable

OS support: Debian 9+, Ubuntu 18.04+, and downstream distros.

Maintainer: @andreiborisov

Syntax

./homebrew-debian.sh [Non-root user] [Add to rc files flag] [Use shallow clone flag] [BREW_PREFIX]

Or as a feature:

"features": {
    "homebrew": {
        "version": "latest",
        "shallow": false
    }
}
Argument Feature option Default Description
Non-root user automatic Specifies a user in the container other than root that will use Homebrew. A value of automatic will cause the script to check for a user called vscode, then node, codespace, and finally a user with a UID of 1000 before falling back to root.
Add to rc files flag true A true/false flag that indicates whether the PATH should be updated via /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/zsh/zshrc.
Use shallow clone flag shallow false A true/false flag that indicates whether the script should install Homebrew using shallow clone. Shallow clone allows significantly reduce installation size at the expense of not being able to run brew update meaning the package index will be frozen at the moment of image creation.
BREW_PREFIX /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew Location to install Homebrew. Please note that changing this setting will prevent you from using some of the precompiled binaries and therefore isn't recommended.

Usage

Feature use

You can use this script for your primary dev container by adding it to the features property in devcontainer.json.

"features": {
    "homebrew": {
        "version": "latest",
        "shallow": false
    }
}

If you have already built your development container, run the Rebuild Container command from the command palette (Ctrl/Cmd + Shift + P or F1) to pick up the change.

Script use

Usage:

  1. Add homebrew-debian.sh to .devcontainer/library-scripts

  2. Add the following to your .devcontainer/Dockerfile:

    ENV BREW_PREFIX=/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew
ENV PATH=${BREW_PREFIX}/sbin:${BREW_PREFIX}/bin:${PATH}
COPY library-scripts/homebrew-debian.sh /tmp/library-scripts/
RUN apt-get update && bash /tmp/library-scripts/homebrew-debian.sh

That's it!