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TESTING.md

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DC/OS SDK framework testing tools

Static checking

In order to minimize errors in the system integration tests, static checks and code analysis tools are used on testing and utility code not explicitly exercised by unit tests. In order to make this process as simple and uniform as possible, the repo contains a number of helper scripts to run these tools. These same scripts are used by the build system to check the changes to the source code.

Note: These checks are only run against modified files relative to the target Git branch.

Using pre-commit

The repository also contains a .pre-commit-config.yaml to be used with (pre-commit)[https://pre-commit.com/]. Once pre-commit is installed, the hooks can be added using

pre-commit install

in the project root.

Python files

In order to run the checks against modified Python files, run the following from the root of the repository:

./tools/ci/steps/check_python_files.sh

The project uses (black)[https://github.com/ambv/black] formatting, and this is included in the pre-commit configuration. In order to format staged files run:

pre-commit run black-format

Note: This assumes that you have pre-commit installed.

System integration tests

The test.sh script works with the mesosphere/dcos-commons Docker image to set up a reproducible test environment for testing any DC/OS SDK-based frameworks such as dcos-commons. In order to pull the testing utilities into a target framework, say my-framework in the current working folder, run:

docker run --rm -ti -v $(pwd):$(pwd) mesosphere/dcos-commons:latest copy-files $(pwd)

This copies the files:

  • TESTING.md (this document)
  • test.sh to the current working directory.

Note: If these files exist in the $(pwd) folder, they will be overwritten.

Running tests

With the testing utilities in place, the tests for the framework(s) in the current folder can be run using:

CLUSTER_URL=$(dcos config show core.dcos_url) ./test.sh

This automatically detects the frameworks in the current folder and for each frameworks builds the framework and runs the integration tests.

Note: That this assumes that the DC/OS CLI has already been associated with a DC/OS cluster using the dcos cluster setup or dcos cluster attach commands.

Detection of frameworks

As mentioned above, the test.sh script detects all the frameworks in the current folder. This is done with the following precedence:

  • If a frameworks folder exists

The subfolders of the frameworks folder are considered frameworks. For example in the case of the dcos-commons repository:

tree --dirsfirst -L 1 frameworks
frameworks
├── cassandra
├── hdfs
└── helloworld

6 directories, 0 files

The detected frameworks would be:

  • cassandra
  • hdfs
  • helloworld
  • If no frameworks folder exists

If no frameworks folder exists, the current folder is assumed to be the root of a single framework. Note that the name of the framework displayed in this case (and above) is purely cosmetic, and the package name for the framework is determined from the catalog definition files.

Running tests interactively

The default when invoking test.sh is to run all tests defined for a given framework. It may, however be desirable to run a subset of tests interactively while developing a feature or the related tests themselves.

The following command:

./test.sh -i

starts an interactive shell in a Docker container with the requirements for running the tests installed. The folder from which ./test.sh was started is mounted into the container as /build and the default (or specified) SSH key is mounted at /ssh/key.

Note: In order to run tests against a strict mode cluster and additional -s flag is required when starting the container.

Setting up

Before running test we perform the following steps inside the container:

  • Connect to the cluster: dcos cluster setup ${CLUSTER_URL}
  • Add the SSH key to the SSH agent: eval $(ssh-agent -s); ssh-add /ssh/key

It may also be required to set the PYTHONPATH environment variable:

export PYTHONPATH=/build/testing

Most system integration tests rely on a stub-universe being set up allowing us to install the version of the framework under test. Thus it is required to run:

export STUB_UNIVERSE_URL="https://universe-converter.mesosphere.com/transform?url=https://infinity-artifacts.s3.amazonaws.com/autodelete7d/my-framework/20180806-125351-sdEdQ7mRfHFXQzmT/stub-universe-my-framework.json

The stub-universe URL can be obtained from an earlier build, or by building the framework (my-framework in this case) in the container by running the following command:

./frameworks/my-framwork/build.sh aws

(where this assumes a multi-framework repository) or simply:

./build.sh aws

for a single framework repository.

Interacting with tests

At this point, we are able to interactively run the tests using py.test. For example to check the tests available we could run we pass the --collect-only flag to the py.test command:

py.test -vv -s -m "sanity" --collect-only frameworks/my-framework/tests

If we're happy with the tests that will be run, we can drop the --collect-only flag and run the tests.

Note: The tooling included with SDK-based projects includes collecting task logs for failed tests. This is useful for CI jobs, but does add quite a bit of verbosity when running interactively. In order to disable this, run export INTEGRATION_TEST_LOG_COLLECTION=False before running the tests.

Advanced usage

Running

./test.sh --help

Will show all the options that are available for the test.sh script.

Experimental Commands

Remote debugging is supported in helloworld framework. This is ONLY for developing purposes. You can launch the helloworld framework with debugging as using the debug section of config.json. Once the marathon app for scheduler is ready, bind to the remote port using ssh -L ${DEBUG_PORT:-6242}:${CUSTOM_SERVICE_NAME:-"hello-world"}.marathon.mesos:${DEBUG_PORT:-6242} -N core@${MASTER_IP}

SDK prints GIT SHA of its build at bootstrap and that can be used to checkout the current codebase. Connect to the above debug server and you should be able to remotely debug the scheduler.