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Arduino_board_code.ino
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Arduino_board_code.ino
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//Arduino 1.0+ Only
#include <Wire.h>
#include <math.h>
#define BMP085_ADDRESS 0x77 // I2C address of BMP085
#include "D:\Users\reuterc\Desktop\Slow control\Arduino_board_code\FreqCounter\FreqCounter.h"
#include "D:\Users\reuterc\Desktop\Slow control\Arduino_board_code\FreqCounter\FreqCounter.cpp"
int freq, offset, sens;
const unsigned char OSS = 0; // Oversampling Setting
// Calibration values
int ac1;
int ac2;
int ac3;
unsigned int ac4;
unsigned int ac5;
unsigned int ac6;
int b1;
int b2;
int mb;
int mc;
int md;
int time;
// b5 is calculated in bmp085GetTemperature(...), this variable is also used in bmp085GetPressure(...)
// so ...Temperature(...) must be called before ...Pressure(...).
long b5;
void setup(){
Serial.begin(9600);
Wire.begin();
bmp085Calibration();
Wire.beginTransmission(0x1E); //open communication with HMC5883
Wire.write(0x02); //select mode register
Wire.write(byte(0x00)); //continuous measurement mode
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.beginTransmission(0x1E);
Wire.write(0x01);
Wire.write(byte(0x00)); //for gain see therefore HMC5883L.cpp and HMC5883L.h
Wire.endTransmission();
sens = i2cRead2bytes(81, 10); //Read sensitivity from EEPROM
offset = i2cRead2bytes(81, 12); //Same for offset
}
void loop()
{
//pressure sensor and temperature read out
float temperature = bmp085GetTemperature(bmp085ReadUT()); //MUST be called first
float pressure = bmp085GetPressure(bmp085ReadUP());
//magnetic field sensor read out
int x,y,z; //triple axis data
float x1,y1,z1,r;
//Tell the HMC5883 where to begin reading data
Wire.beginTransmission(0x1E);
Wire.write(0x03); //select register 3, X MSB register
Wire.endTransmission();
//Read data from each axis, 2 registers per axis
Wire.requestFrom(0x1E, 6);
if(6<=Wire.available()){
x = Wire.read()<<8; //X msb
x |= Wire.read(); //X lsb
z = Wire.read()<<8; //Z msb
z |= Wire.read(); //Z lsb
y = Wire.read()<<8; //Y msb
y |= Wire.read(); //Y lsb
}
//x1=x; y1=y; z1=z; //for gain see therefore HMC5883L.cpp and HMC5883L.h
x1=((float)x*.73);
y1=((float)y*.73);
z1=((float)z*.73);
r= (sqrt((square(x1))+(square(y1))+(square(z1))));
//humidity sensor readout
//Get Frequency
FreqCounter::f_comp= 8; // Set compensation to 12
FreqCounter::start(1000); // Start counting with gatetime of 1000ms
while (FreqCounter::f_ready == 0) // wait until counter ready
freq=FreqCounter::f_freq; // read result
//Calculate RH
//float RH = (offset-freq)*sens/4096; //Sure, you can use int - depending on what do you need
//float RH = ((float)(offset -freq))*(float)sens/4096.0;
float RH = ((float)(offset -freq)*sens)/4096.0;
//delay(1000); //wait a second and get values again.
//print out the values as a final step
Serial.print("temperature: ");
Serial.print(temperature, 2); //display 2 decimal places in degrees celcius
//Serial.println("deg C");
Serial.print("/");
Serial.print("pressure: ");
Serial.print(pressure, 0); //whole number only. in Pascal
//Serial.println(" Pa");
Serial.print("/");
// Serial.println();//line break
//Print out values of each axis
Serial.print("magneticfieldx: ");
Serial.print(x1);
Serial.print("/");
Serial.print("magneticfieldy: ");
Serial.print(y1);
Serial.print("/");
Serial.print("magneticfieldz: ");
Serial.print(z1);
Serial.print("/");
Serial.print("magneticfieldtotal: "); // possibly in milli gauss (depending on the gain0)
Serial.print(r);
Serial.print("/");
//Serial.println("mG");
//Serial.println(); line break
Serial.print("humidity: ");
Serial.print(RH);
Serial.print("/");
Serial.print("seconds: ");
time= time+1;
Serial.print(time); //print the value for humidity
Serial.println("//");
//Serial.println();//line break
}
int i2cRead2bytes(int deviceaddress, byte address)
{
// SET ADDRESS
Wire.beginTransmission(deviceaddress);
Wire.write(address); // address for sensitivity
Wire.endTransmission();
// REQUEST RETURN VALUE
Wire.requestFrom(deviceaddress, 2);
// COLLECT RETURN VALUE
int rv = 0;
for (int c = 0; c < 2; c++ )
if (Wire.available()) rv = rv * 256 + Wire.read();
return rv;
}
// Stores all of the bmp085's calibration values into global variables
// Calibration values are required to calculate temp and pressure
// This function should be called at the beginning of the program
void bmp085Calibration()
{
ac1 = bmp085ReadInt(0xAA);
ac2 = bmp085ReadInt(0xAC);
ac3 = bmp085ReadInt(0xAE);
ac4 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB0);
ac5 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB2);
ac6 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB4);
b1 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB6);
b2 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB8);
mb = bmp085ReadInt(0xBA);
mc = bmp085ReadInt(0xBC);
md = bmp085ReadInt(0xBE);
}
// Calculate temperature in deg C
float bmp085GetTemperature(unsigned int ut){
long x1, x2;
x1 = (((long)ut - (long)ac6)*(long)ac5) >> 15;
x2 = ((long)mc << 11)/(x1 + md);
b5 = x1 + x2;
float temp = ((b5 + 8)>>4);
temp = temp /10;
return temp;
}
// Calculate pressure given up
// calibration values must be known
// b5 is also required so bmp085GetTemperature(...) must be called first.
// Value returned will be pressure in units of Pa.
long bmp085GetPressure(unsigned long up){
long x1, x2, x3, b3, b6, p;
unsigned long b4, b7;
b6 = b5 - 4000;
// Calculate B3
x1 = (b2 * (b6 * b6)>>12)>>11;
x2 = (ac2 * b6)>>11;
x3 = x1 + x2;
b3 = (((((long)ac1)*4 + x3)<<OSS) + 2)>>2;
// Calculate B4
x1 = (ac3 * b6)>>13;
x2 = (b1 * ((b6 * b6)>>12))>>16;
x3 = ((x1 + x2) + 2)>>2;
b4 = (ac4 * (unsigned long)(x3 + 32768))>>15;
b7 = ((unsigned long)(up - b3) * (50000>>OSS));
if (b7 < 0x80000000)
p = (b7<<1)/b4;
else
p = (b7/b4)<<1;
x1 = (p>>8) * (p>>8);
x1 = (x1 * 3038)>>16;
x2 = (-7357 * p)>>16;
p += (x1 + x2 + 3791)>>4;
long temp = p;
return temp;
}
// Read 1 byte from the BMP085 at 'address'
char bmp085Read(unsigned char address)
{
unsigned char data;
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(address);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_ADDRESS, 1);
while(!Wire.available())
;
return Wire.read();
}
// Read 2 bytes from the BMP085
// First byte will be from 'address'
// Second byte will be from 'address'+1
int bmp085ReadInt(unsigned char address)
{
unsigned char msb, lsb;
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(address);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_ADDRESS, 2);
while(Wire.available()<2)
;
msb = Wire.read();
lsb = Wire.read();
return (int) msb<<8 | lsb;
}
// Read the uncompensated temperature value
unsigned int bmp085ReadUT(){
unsigned int ut;
// Write 0x2E into Register 0xF4
// This requests a temperature reading
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(0xF4);
Wire.write(0x2E);
Wire.endTransmission();
// Wait at least 4.5ms
delay(5);
// Read two bytes from registers 0xF6 and 0xF7
ut = bmp085ReadInt(0xF6);
return ut;
}
// Read the uncompensated pressure value
unsigned long bmp085ReadUP(){
unsigned char msb, lsb, xlsb;
unsigned long up = 0;
// Write 0x34+(OSS<<6) into register 0xF4
// Request a pressure reading w/ oversampling setting
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(0xF4);
Wire.write(0x34 + (OSS<<6));
Wire.endTransmission();
// Wait for conversion, delay time dependent on OSS
delay(2 + (3<<OSS));
// Read register 0xF6 (MSB), 0xF7 (LSB), and 0xF8 (XLSB)
msb = bmp085Read(0xF6);
lsb = bmp085Read(0xF7);
xlsb = bmp085Read(0xF8);
up = (((unsigned long) msb << 16) | ((unsigned long) lsb << 8) | (unsigned long) xlsb) >> (8-OSS);
return up;
}
void writeRegister(int deviceAddress, byte address, byte val) {
Wire.beginTransmission(deviceAddress); // start transmission to device
Wire.write(address); // send register address
Wire.write(val); // send value to write
Wire.endTransmission(); // end transmission
}
int readRegister(int deviceAddress, byte address){
int v;
Wire.beginTransmission(deviceAddress);
Wire.write(address); // register to read
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(deviceAddress, 1); // read a byte
while(!Wire.available()) {
// waiting
}
v = Wire.read();
return v;
}