inflationPeriod
how long to wait between rounds of applying inflation
inflationRate
the multiplier by which the inflation factor is adjusted per inflationPeriod
The inflationRate
is the multiplier by which the inflationFactor
is increased per inflationPeriod
. It is initially set to 1
which leaves it to governance to enable the stability fee later on.
Both, the inflationRate
as well as the inflationPeriod
, are specified for a given stable token and subject to changes based on governance decisions.
Each account’s stable token balance is stored as ‘units’, and inflationFactor
describes the units/value ratio. The Celo Dollar value of an account can therefore be computed as follows.
Account cUSD Value = Account cUSD Units / inflationFactor
When a transaction occurs, a modifier checks if the stability fee needs updating and, if so, the inflationFactor
is updated.
To apply periodic inflation, the inflation factor must be updated at regular intervals. Every time an event triggering an inflationFactor
update(eg a transfer) occurs, the updateInflationFactor
modifier is called (pseudocode below), which does the following:
- Decide if on or more
inflationPeriod
have passed since the last timeinflationFactor
was updated - If so, find out how many have passed
- Compute the new
inflationFactor
and update the last updated time:
inflationFactor
= inflationFactor
* inflationRate
^ # inflationPeriods since last update
Desired inflation rates may vary over time. When a new rate needs to be set, a governance proposal is required to update the inflation rate. If successful, the above function is called, which ensures inflationFactor
is up to date, then updates the inflationRate
and inflationPeriod
parameters.
The updateInflationFactor
modifier is called by the following functions:
setInflationParameters
approve
mint
transferWithComment
burn
transferFrom
transfer
debitFrom