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Mearsheimer_NATO.R
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Mearsheimer_NATO.R
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##Final_Version
library(tidyverse)
library(sf)
library(rnaturalearth)
library(rnaturalearthdata)
library(rgeos)
library(visdat)
library(here)
load(here::here("data", "tidy_data", "nato_nations.rda") )
nato_nations$brk_a3 <- nato_nations$iso_a3
nato_nationsm <- nato_nations %>%
select(-country)
world <- ne_countries(scale = "large", returnclass = "sf")
EU_Map2 <- world %>% filter(region_wb == "Europe & Central Asia")
# First Graph -------------------------------------------------------------
map_one <- EU_Map2 %>%
left_join(nato_nationsm, by = "brk_a3") %>%
ggplot() +
geom_sf( aes(fill = joined_NATO)) +
coord_sf(xlim = c(-27,52), ylim = c(33,72), expand = TRUE)
map_one <- map_one +
labs(fill = "Year", title = "European NATO Alliance: 2022",
x = "", y = "",
caption = "Data Humanist, CC0 (Public Domain)" ) +
annotate("text", x = 40, y = 54, label = "Russia") +
annotate("text", x = 27.8, y = 53.2, label = "Belarus") +
annotate("text", x = 31, y = 49.5, label = "Ukraine")
map_one
# Map Two -----------------------------------------------------------------
wpact <- c("1949", "1952", "1955", "1982")
warsaw_pact <- nato_nationsm %>%
filter(joined_NATO %in% wpact ) %>% droplevels()
post_pact <- nato_nationsm %>%
filter(!joined_NATO %in% wpact ) %>% droplevels()
##
##
map_two <- EU_Map2 %>%
left_join(warsaw_pact , by = "brk_a3") %>%
ggplot() +
geom_sf( aes(fill = joined_NATO)) +
coord_sf(xlim = c(-27,52), ylim = c(33,72), expand = TRUE)
map_two <- map_two +
labs(fill = "Year",
title = "European NATO Alliance: Warsaw Pact Years",
x = "", y = "", caption = "Data Humanist, CC0 (Public Domain)" ) +
annotate("text", x = 40, y = 54, label = "Russia") +
annotate("text", x = 27.8, y = 53.2, label = "Belarus") +
annotate("text", x = 31, y = 49.5, label = "Ukraine")
map_two
# Map Three ---------------------------------------------------------------
map_three <- EU_Map2 %>%
left_join(post_pact , by = "brk_a3") %>%
ggplot() +
geom_sf( aes(fill = joined_NATO)) +
coord_sf(xlim = c(-27,52), ylim = c(33,72), expand = TRUE)
map_three <- map_three +
labs(fill = "Year",
title = "European NATO Expansion: Post-Warsaw Pact",
x = "", y = "",
caption = "Data Humanist, CC0 (Public Domain)" ) +
annotate("text", x = 40, y = 54, label = "Russia") +
annotate("text", x = 27.8, y = 53.2, label = "Belarus") +
annotate("text", x = 31, y = 49.5, label = "Ukraine")
map_three
# Map Four ---------------------------------------------------------------
ukr_nato <- nato_nationsm %>%
mutate(NATO = case_when(iso_a3 == "UKR" ~ 1,
TRUE ~ NATO) ) %>%
mutate(enemy = case_when(NATO == 1 ~ "YES",
TRUE ~ NA_character_) )
map_four <- EU_Map2 %>%
left_join(ukr_nato , by = "brk_a3") %>%
ggplot() +
geom_sf( aes(fill = enemy)) +
coord_sf(xlim = c(-27,52), ylim = c(33,72), expand = TRUE)
map_four <- map_four +
labs(fill = "Year", title = "If Ukraine Flipped to NATO ...",
x = "", y = "",
caption = "Data Humanist, CC0 (Public Domain)" ) +
annotate("text", x = 27.8, y = 53.2, label = "Belarus") +
annotate("text", x = 31, y = 49.5, label = "Ukraine") +
annotate("text", x = 43, y = 55,
label = "Russia:\n indefensible \nwestern\n borders\n ") +
guides(fill = "none") + scale_fill_manual(values = "red" )
map_four