This document describes Legion's regression test infrastructure.
There are two key parts of Legion's test infrastructure:
- The
test.py
script contains all the logic for running tests. - An automated CI framework is used to run this script on every commit.
This separation has the advantage the test suite itself should run anywhere and ideally produce the same results (though environmental factors may vary).
Everything runs through the main test script:
./test.py
By default, the script will choose an appropriate set of tests and build options to run. The script will print its configuration at the start so you can see what tests are enabled. There are two sets of options that control tests and build flags respectively, which can either be set on the command line or via environment variables.
Tests:
--test=regent
orTEST_REGENT
: Regent test suite--test=legion_cxx
orTEST_LEGION_CXX
: Legion C++ examples and tests--test=fuzzer
orTEST_FUZZER
: Legion fuzzer randomized tests--test=realm
orTEST_REALM
: Realm tests--test=external
orTEST_EXTERNAL
: Various external applications--test=private
orTEST_PRIVATE
: Private external applications--test=perf
orTEST_PERF
: Performance tests
Build flags:
--debug
orDEBUG
: Enable debug mode (disable withDEBUG=0
)--use=gasnet
orUSE_GASNET
: Enable GASNet networking--use=cuda
orUSE_CUDA
: Enable CUDA for NVIDIA GPUs--use=llvm
orUSE_LLVM
: Enable LLVM support--use=hdf
orUSE_HDF
: Enable HDF5 I/O support--use=spy
orUSE_SPY
: Enable Legion Spy--use=cmake
orUSE_CMAKE
: Enable the CMake build system (vs Makefiles)--use=rdir
orUSE_RDIR
: Enable RDIR, a plugin for Regent
A note about command-line flags vs environment variables: flags are exclusive, while variables are additive. That is, the following two commands will do different things:
./test --test=regent
TEST_REGENT=1 ./test.py
The first will run only Regent tests. The second will run Regent
tests in addition to any other tests already enabled (in this
case, whatever defaults are chosen by the script). The same applies to
--use
and USE_
options as well.
The Legion project currently uses two different CI services to run automated tests: Travis and Gitlab CI. Each service has a number of advantages, so at the moment it makes sense to use both.
Travis:
- Has better Github integration, which is nice for pull requests, etc.
- Supports builds on macOS
- However, Travis tends to be slower and provides a less flexible environment
Gitlab CI:
- Is more flexible:
- We can provide our own Docker image(s) for tests
- We can simultaneously use on-premises and cloud-based machines
- Gitlab generally tends to be faster
- Has no built-in Github integration (for obvious reasons)
An advantage of both approaches is that they are entirely configured via text files stored in the Legion repository. Thus there is no long-term state associated with a local installation of a product such as Jenkins, and very little operational knowledge required to run either service.
The configurations are stored in the following files:
- Travis:
.travis.yml
- Gitlab CI:
.gitlab-ci.yml
- Docker scripts are in the
docker/
directory
- Docker scripts are in the
The two formats are similar, but different. Since the actual bulk of
the test suite is stored in the test.py
script, the contents of the
two .yml
files amount to essentially setting environment variables
and kicking off the script.
There is one slight wrinkle in the Gitlab CI approach: Gitlab only understands how to run CI jobs on repos hosted on its own service. Therefore, to run Gitlab CI on a Github repo, that repo must first be mirrored onto Gitlab.
Gitlab does provide a mirror feature. However, this only mirrors the contents of the remote repo about once an hour. This means that any CI jobs would also have an average latency of about half an hour, which is unnacceptable.
Instead we do the mirroring ourselves. We accomplish this with an extremely simple cronjob that runs every two minutes (so average latency is one minute). The following steps describe the process to set this up. In normal conditions, it should never be necessary to touch this, but if something goes wrong (e.g. Sapling loses a hard drive) it might be necessary to do this over.
-
Create a new user
gitlab-mirror
:sudo adduser --system gitlab-mirror sudo chsh -s /bin/bash gitlab-mirror
-
Switch to the user
gitlab-mirror
and initialize the local mirrors:git clone --mirror https://github.com/StanfordLegion/legion.git legion.git git clone --mirror https://github.com/StanfordLegion/rdir.git rdir.git
-
Set up the cronjob:
*/2 * * * * git -C /home/gitlab-mirror/rdir.git fetch -p && git -C /home/gitlab-mirror/rdir.git push [email protected]:StanfordLegion/rdir.git --mirror && git -C /home/gitlab-mirror/legion.git fetch -p && git -C /home/gitlab-mirror/legion.git push [email protected]:StanfordLegion/legion.git --mirror
Docker images are also built with scripts to ensure that the results
are reproducible. To update the Docker image for Gitlab, modify the
file docker/Dockerfile.gitlab-ci
as desired, then commit the change
to the Legion repository.
Important: To avoid constantly rebuilding the Docker image, we use
a separate branch to trigger the build. After changing the build
script, always merge master
into docker-snapshot
and push the
latter branch to Github. If you forget this step the automatic build
will not trigger.
While the rebuild process is fully automated, it can take a while. If
you get impatient, you can build and upload the image yourself. You
will need access to the stanfordlegion
organization on Docker Hub
before you can do this. The following commands will rebuild the
image:
# from the root of the Legion repository
docker build -t stanfordlegion/gitlab-ci -f docker/Dockerfile.gitlab-ci docker
docker login
docker push stanfordlegion/gitlab-ci