rsync-between-remotes-via-self

#!/bin/bash


function usage(){
cat <<InputComesFromHERE

Script workaround for aotomatically copy (rsync) from remotes host1 to host2 which can't peer directly.
host1 <-- I --> host2
  ^              ^
  |<------X------|

Unfortunately also rsnc can't copy remote-remote.
So approach is to forward port and run rsync to one of them, and pass just tcp traffic through self.

You must provide next ENV vars (with example parameters):
- SERVER_FROM=egais.perf.app.node1
    Server host (as present in ssh config, so may be alias and contain any settings like prosy, forwardings and so on) from what transfer will be happened.
- SERVER_TO=server1.local
    Server on what transfer (ssh alias, same as for SERVER_FROM).
- SERVER_FROM_WHAT=/etc/hostname
    Rsync-like files specification. Use local notation, do not add any hosts
- SERVER_FROM_WHAT_OPTIONAL=/etc/hostname.BAK
    Rsync-like files specification. Use local notation, do not add any hosts. If ls of that pattern return at least one string - additional transfer will be run. To do not ignore 23 exit code (partial pransfer)!
- SERVER_TO_WHERE=/root/temp/
    Rsync meaning destination on SERVER_TO. Also local.

HOW IT WORKS
  We just go by SSH on SERVER_TO and from it over tunnel talk with SERVER_FROM. So, SERVER_FROM *MUST* accept connection with key of SERVER_TO *WITHOUT* password prompt!

EXAMPLE of run:

  SERVER_FROM=egais.perf.app.node1 SERVER_TO=server1.local SERVER_FROM_WHAT=/etc/hostname SERVER_TO_WHERE=/root/temp/ `basename $0`

InputComesFromHERE

exit 1
}

: ${SERVER_FROM?"Not enough arguments: $(usage)"}
: ${SERVER_TO?"Not enough arguments: $(usage)"}
: ${SERVER_FROM_WHAT?"Not enough arguments: $(usage)"}
: ${SERVER_TO_WHERE?"Not enough arguments: $(usage)"}

# -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no requrede because one port for several hosts used
ssh -R2022:$SERVER_FROM:22 $SERVER_TO \
	"rsync -e 'ssh -p 2022 -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no' --compress --compress-level=9 -v --itemize-changes --times --stats --human-readable --progress --partial --partial-dir=.rsync-partial --temp-dir=/tmp 'localhost:$SERVER_FROM_WHAT' $SERVER_TO_WHERE"

[ -n "${SERVER_FROM_WHAT_OPTIONAL}" ] && ssh $SERVER_FROM "ls $SERVER_FROM_WHAT_OPTIONAL &>/dev/null" && \
	ssh -R2022:$SERVER_FROM:22 $SERVER_TO \
		"rsync -e 'ssh -p 2022 -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no' --compress --compress-level=9 -v --itemize-changes --times --stats --human-readable --progress --partial --partial-dir=.rsync-partial --temp-dir=/tmp 'localhost:$SERVER_FROM_WHAT_OPTIONAL' $SERVER_TO_WHERE"

# Required to do not dispose code from ls if absent optionals
exit 0