transform.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import math

MCBAND = (12890594.86, 8362377.87, 5591021, 3481989.83, 1678043.12, 0)
MC2LL = ([1.410526172116255e-8, 0.00000898305509648872, -1.9939833816331,
          200.9824383106796, -187.2403703815547, 91.6087516669843, - 23.38765649603339,
          2.57121317296198, -0.03801003308653, 17337981.2],
         [-7.435856389565537e-9, 0.000008983055097726239, -0.78625201886289,
          96.32687599759846, -1.85204757529826, -59.36935905485877, 47.40033549296737,
          -16.50741931063887, 2.28786674699375, 10260144.86],
         [-3.030883460898826e-8, 0.00000898305509983578, 0.30071316287616,
          59.74293618442277, 7.357984074871, -25.38371002664745, 13.45380521110908,
          -3.29883767235584, 0.32710905363475, 6856817.37],
         [-1.981981304930552e-8, 0.000008983055099779535, 0.03278182852591, 40.31678527705744,
          0.65659298677277, -4.44255534477492, 0.85341911805263, 0.12923347998204,
          -0.04625736007561, 4482777.06],
         [3.09191371068437e-9, 0.000008983055096812155, 0.00006995724062, 23.10934304144901,
          -0.00023663490511, -0.6321817810242, -0.00663494467273, 0.03430082397953,
          -0.00466043876332, 2555164.4],
         [2.890871144776878e-9, 0.000008983055095805407, -3.068298e-8, 7.47137025468032,
          -0.00000353937994, -0.02145144861037, -0.00001234426596, 0.00010322952773,
          -0.00000323890364, 826088.5])

X_PI = 3.14159265358979324 * 3000.0 / 180.0


class GISError(Exception):
    """GIS Exception
    """


def convert_MCT_2_BD09(lng, lat):
    """
    将墨卡托坐标转换成BD09(百度专用的地图经纬度)
    :param lng: float 经度
    :param lat: float 纬度
    :return:    tuple, 经过转换的x, y
    """
    ax = None
    # 获取常量ax
    for j in range(len(MCBAND)):
        if lat >= MCBAND[j]:
            ax = MC2LL[j]
            break

    if ax is None:
        raise GISError("error lat:%s" % lat)

    new_lng = ax[0] + ax[1] * abs(lng)
    i = abs(lat) / ax[9]
    new_lat = ax[2] + ax[3] * i + ax[4] * i * i + ax[5] * i * i * i + ax[6] * i * i * i * i + ax[
        7] * i * i * i * i * i + ax[8] * i * i * i * i * i * i
    if lng < 0: new_lng *= -1
    if lat < 0: new_lat *= -1
    return new_lng, new_lat


def convert_BD09_2_GCJ03(lng, lat):
    """
    将BD09转成GCJ03(火星坐标，我们通用的(高德、腾讯))
    :param lng: float, 经度
    :param lat: float, 纬度
    :return:    tuple, 转换后的结果
    """
    x = lng - 0.0065
    y = lat - 0.006
    z = math.sqrt(x * x + y * y) - 0.00002 * math.sin(y * X_PI)
    theta = math.atan2(y, x) - 0.000003 * math.cos(x * X_PI)
    new_lng = z * math.cos(theta)
    new_lat = z * math.sin(theta)
    return new_lng, new_lat


if __name__ == '__main__':
    a, b = convert_MCT_2_BD09(12966165.27, 4841857.43)
    print(a, b)
    print(convert_BD09_2_GCJ03(a, b))