docker_pull.sh

#!/bin/bash
# shellcheck shell=bash
# shellcheck disable=SC2086

PATH=${PATH}:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:~/bin:/opt/homebrew/bin
export PATH

Blue="\033[1;34m"
Green="\033[1;32m"
Red="\033[1;31m"
Yellow="\033[1;33m"
NC="\033[0m"
INFO="[${Green}INFO${NC}]"
ERROR="[${Red}ERROR${NC}]"
WARN="[${Yellow}WARN${NC}]"

function INFO() {
    echo -e "${INFO} ${1}"
}
function ERROR() {
    echo -e "${ERROR} ${1}"
}
function WARN() {
    echo -e "${WARN} ${1}"
}

function docker_pull() {
    #[ -z "${config_dir}" ] && get_config_path
    local config_dir=${2:-"/etc/xiaoya"}
    mkdir -p "${config_dir}"
    local mirrors=("docker.io" "docker.m.daocloud.io"   "docker.adysec.com" "registry-docker-hub-latest-9vqc.onrender.com" "docker.chenby.cn" "dockerproxy.com" "hub.uuuadc.top" "docker.jsdelivr.fyi" "docker.registry.cyou" "dockerhub.anzu.vip" "docker.fxxk.dedyn.io")
    if [ -s "${config_dir}/docker_mirrors.txt" ]; then
        mirrors=()
        while IFS= read -r line; do
            mirrors+=("$line")
        done < "${config_dir}/docker_mirrors.txt"
    else
        for mirror in "${mirrors[@]}"; do
            printf "%s\n" "$mirror" >> "${config_dir}/docker_mirrors.txt"
        done
    fi
    if command -v timeout > /dev/null 2>&1;then
        for mirror in "${mirrors[@]}"; do
            INFO "正在测试${mirror}代理点的连接性……"
            if timeout 30 docker pull "${mirror}/library/hello-world:latest"; then
                INFO "${mirror}代理点连通性测试正常！正在为您下载镜像……"
                for i in {1..2}; do
                    if timeout 300 docker pull "${mirror}/${1}"; then
                        INFO "${1} 镜像拉取成功！"
                        sed -i "/${mirror}/d" "${config_dir}/docker_mirrors.txt"
                        sed -i "1i ${mirror}" "${config_dir}/docker_mirrors.txt"
                        break;
                    else
                        WARN "${1} 镜像拉取失败，正在进行重试..."
                    fi
                done
                if [[ "${mirror}" == "docker.io" ]];then
                    docker rmi "library/hello-world:latest"
                    [ -n "$(docker images -q "${1}")" ] && return 0
                else
                    docker rmi "${mirror}/library/hello-world:latest"
                    [ -n "$(docker images -q "${mirror}/${1}")" ] && break
                fi
            fi
        done
    else
        timeout=20
        for mirror in "${mirrors[@]}"; do
            INFO "正在测试${mirror}代理点的连接性……"       
            docker pull "${mirror}/library/hello-world:latest" || true &
            pid=$!
            count=0
            while kill -0 $pid 2>/dev/null; do
                sleep 5
                count=$((count+5))
                if [ $count -ge $timeout ]; then
                    echo "Command timed out"
                    kill $pid
                    break
                fi
            done

            if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
                INFO "${mirror}代理点连通性测试正常！正在为您下载镜像……"
                timeout=200
                for i in {1..2}; do
                    docker pull "${mirror}/${1}" || true &
                    pid=$!
                    count=0
                    while kill -0 $pid 2>/dev/null; do
                        sleep 5
                        count=$((count+5))
                        if [ $count -ge $timeout ]; then
                            echo "Command timed out"
                            kill $pid
                            break
                        fi
                    done
                done
                if [[ "${mirror}" == "docker.io" ]];then
                    docker rmi "library/hello-world:latest"
                    if [ -n "$(docker images -q "${1}")" ]; then
                        INFO "${1} 镜像拉取成功！"
                        sed -i "/${mirror}/d" "${config_dir}/docker_mirrors.txt"
                        sed -i "1i ${mirror}" "${config_dir}/docker_mirrors.txt"
                        return 0
                    else
                        WARN "${1} 镜像拉取失败，正在进行重试..."
                    fi
                else
                    docker rmi "${mirror}/library/hello-world:latest"
                    if [ -n "$(docker images -q "${mirror}/${1}")" ]; then
                        INFO "${1} 镜像拉取成功！"
                        sed -i "/${mirror}/d" "${config_dir}/docker_mirrors.txt"
                        sed -i "1i ${mirror}" "${config_dir}/docker_mirrors.txt"
                        break
                    else
                        WARN "${1} 镜像拉取失败，正在进行重试..."
                    fi
                fi
            fi
        done
    fi

    if [ -n "$(docker images -q "${mirror}/${1}")" ]; then
        docker tag "${mirror}/${1}" "${1}"
        docker rmi "${mirror}/${1}"
        return 0
    else
        ERROR "已尝试所有镜像代理拉取失败，程序退出，请检查网络后再试！"
        exit 1       
    fi
}

if [ -n "$1" ];then
    docker_pull $1 $2
else
    while :; do
        read -erp "请输入您要拉取镜像的完整名字（示例：ailg/alist:latest）：" pull_img
        [ -n "${pull_img}" ] && break
    done
    docker_pull "${pull_img}"
fi